PID control for the robotic exoskeleton arm: Application to rehabilitation

The paper investigates the PID control of exoskeleton robot arm used for robot-assisted rehabilitation. The developed exoskeleton arm consists of 5 joints, which process merits of back drivability, precise positioning capabilities, and zero backlash due to its embedded Harmonic drive transmission (HDT) and Elmo driver. For the trajectory tracking, a control based on PID and implemented in Elmo servo driver has been developed. The experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system and control approach.

[1]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Adaptive robust coordinated control of multiple mobile manipulators interacting with rigid environments , 2010, Autom..

[2]  Zonghai Li Adaptive fuzzy output feedback motion/force control for wheeled inverted pendulums , 2011 .

[3]  Z. Li,et al.  Neuro-Adaptive Compliant force/Motion Control of uncertain Constrained wheeled Mobile manipulators , 2007, Int. J. Robotics Autom..

[4]  Adam Zoss,et al.  On the mechanical design of the Berkeley Lower Extremity Exoskeleton (BLEEX) , 2005, 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[5]  D.J. Reinkensmeyer,et al.  A pneumatic robot for re-training arm movement after stroke: rationale and mechanical design , 2005, 9th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, 2005. ICORR 2005..

[6]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Adaptive fuzzy logic control of dynamic balance and motion for wheeled inverted pendulums , 2009, Fuzzy Sets Syst..

[7]  H. Kazerooni,et al.  Biomechanical design of the Berkeley lower extremity exoskeleton (BLEEX) , 2006, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[8]  Brian Armstrong-Hélouvry,et al.  Control of machines with friction , 1991, The Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science.

[9]  J. H. van der Lee,et al.  Exercise therapy for arm function in stroke patients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials , 2001, Clinical rehabilitation.

[10]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Dynamic coupling switching control incorporating Support Vector Machines for wheeled mobile manipulators with hybrid joints , 2010, Autom..

[11]  Mark Hallett,et al.  Recent Advances in Stroke Rehabilitation , 2002, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[12]  J.P. Desai,et al.  Modeling and control of the Mitsubishi PA-10 robot arm harmonic drive system , 2005, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[13]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Adaptive Robust Output-Feedback Motion/Force Control of Electrically Driven Nonholonomic Mobile Manipulators , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[14]  Jaydev P. Desai,et al.  Estimation and modeling of the harmonic drive transmission in the Mitsubishi PA-10 robot arm , 2003, Proceedings 2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2003) (Cat. No.03CH37453).

[15]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  Development of Hybrid Joints for the Compliant Arm of Human-Symbiotic Mobile Manipulator , 2005, Int. J. Robotics Autom..

[16]  N. Hogan,et al.  Motions or muscles? Some behavioral factors underlying robotic assistance of motor recovery. , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[17]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Robust adaptive control of uncertain force/motion constrained nonholonomic mobile manipulators , 2008, Autom..

[18]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Adaptive neural-fuzzy control of uncertain constrained multiple coordinated nonholonomic mobile manipulators , 2008, Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell..

[19]  Jun Luo,et al.  Adaptive Robust Dynamic Balance and Motion Controls of Mobile Wheeled Inverted Pendulums , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[20]  Jiping He,et al.  RUPERT: An exoskeleton robot for assisting rehabilitation of arm functions , 2008, 2008 Virtual Rehabilitation.

[21]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Adaptive Robust Motion/Force Control of Holonomic-Constrained Nonholonomic Mobile Manipulators , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[22]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Robust adaptive control of coordinated multiple mobile manipulators , 2008 .

[23]  Jie Zhang,et al.  Motion control of mobile under-actuated manipulators by implicit function using support vector machines , 2010 .

[24]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Adaptive Fuzzy Control for Synchronization of Nonlinear Teleoperators With Stochastic Time-Varying Communication Delays , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[25]  Kun Yang,et al.  Freely-drawn sketches interpretation using SVMs-chain modeling , 2012, Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell..

[26]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  Collision-Tolerant Control for Hybrid Joint based Arm of Nonholonomic Mobile Manipulator in Human-Robot Symbiotic Environments , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[27]  Yunong Zhang,et al.  Robust adaptive motion/force control for wheeled inverted pendulums , 2010, Autom..

[28]  Hongsheng Xi,et al.  Markovian-Based Fault-Tolerant Control for Wheeled Mobile Manipulators , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[29]  Derek G. Kamper,et al.  An Actuated Finger Exoskeleton for Hand Rehabilitation Following Stroke , 2007 .

[30]  E. Monacelli,et al.  Human Machine Interface in Assistive Robotics: Application to a Force Controlled Upper-Limb Powered Exoskeleton , 2010 .

[31]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Adaptive Motion/Force Control of Mobile Under-Actuated Manipulators With Dynamics Uncertainties by Dynamic Coupling and Output Feedback , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[32]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  Robust motion/force control of nonholonomic mobile manipulators using hybrid joints , 2007, Adv. Robotics.

[33]  Fathi H. Ghorbel,et al.  On the Kinematic Error in Harmonic Drive Gears , 2001 .

[34]  Yunong Zhang,et al.  Support vector machine optimal control for mobile wheeled inverted pendulums with unmodelled dynamics , 2010, Neurocomputing.

[35]  Hyung-Soon Park,et al.  Developing a whole-arm exoskeleton robot with hand opening and closing mechanism for upper limb stroke rehabilitation , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics.

[36]  Weidong Chen,et al.  Adaptive compliant force-motion control of coordinated non-holonomic mobile manipulators interacting with unknown non-rigid environments , 2008, Neurocomputing.

[37]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Robust Adaptive Control of Cooperating Mobile Manipulators With Relative Motion , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[38]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Data Driven Adaptive Predictive Control for Holonomic Constrained Under-Actuated Biped Robots , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[39]  J.C. Perry,et al.  Upper-Limb Powered Exoskeleton Design , 2007, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[40]  Zhijun Li,et al.  Motion synchronisation of bilateral teleoperation systems with mode-dependent time-varying communication delays , 2010 .

[41]  M. Bureau,et al.  Exoskeleton design for functional rehabilitation in patients with neurological disorders and stroke , 2007, 2007 IEEE 10th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics.

[42]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  Intelligent compliant force/motion control of nonholonomic mobile manipulator working on the nonrigid surface , 2005, Neural Computing & Applications.