Synthesis and characterization of cobalt/gold bimetallic nanoparticles

Cobalt/gold (Co/Au) bimetallic nanoparticles are prepared by chemically reducing gold (III) chloride to gold in the presence of pre-synthesized Co nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) absorption spectrometry, and a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer have been used to characterize as-prepared bimetallic nanoparticles. Our findings demonstrate Au not only grows onto Co nanoparticles, forming a surface coating, but also diffuses into Co nanoparticles. The introduction of Au alters the crystalline structure of Co nanoparticles and changes their magnetic properties. Dodecanethiols induce a reorganization of as-prepared Co/Au bimetallic nanoparticles.

[1]  Frank E. Osterloh,et al.  Alkanethiol-induced structural rearrangements in silica-gold core-shell-type nanoparticle clusters: an opportunity for chemical sensor engineering. , 2004, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.

[2]  M. Mizuhata,et al.  Preparation and characterization of Au/Co nano-alloys , 2003 .

[3]  Zhong Lin Wang Characterization of Nanophase Materials , 2001 .

[4]  T. Guo,et al.  Investigation of Co nanoparticles with EXAFS and XANES , 2004 .

[5]  Xiaogang Peng,et al.  Single-phase and gram-scale routes toward nearly monodisperse Au and other noble metal nanocrystals. , 2003, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[6]  A. Sra,et al.  Synthesis of atomically ordered AuCu and AuCu(3) nanocrystals from bimetallic nanoparticle precursors. , 2004, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[7]  T. Sano,et al.  Nanoacorns: anisotropically phase-segregated CoPd sulfide nanoparticles. , 2004, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[8]  K. Domen,et al.  Electrodeposited Au−Fe, Au−Ni, and Au−Co Alloy Nanoparticles from Aqueous Electrolytes , 2002 .

[9]  Younan Xia,et al.  Alloying and Dealloying Processes Involved in the Preparation of Metal Nanoshells through a Galvanic Replacement Reaction , 2003 .

[10]  Kannan M. Krishnan,et al.  Preparation of functionalized and gold-coated cobalt nanocrystals for biomedical applications , 2005 .

[11]  Younan Xia,et al.  Increased sensitivity of surface plasmon resonance of gold nanoshells compared to that of gold solid colloids in response to environmental changes. , 2002, Analytical chemistry.

[12]  Mary Elizabeth Williams,et al.  Synthesis of Fe Oxide Core/Au Shell Nanoparticles by Iterative Hydroxylamine Seeding , 2004 .

[13]  Gabor A. Somorjai,et al.  Formation of Hollow Nanocrystals Through the Nanoscale Kirkendall Effect , 2004, Science.

[14]  B. Tsaur,et al.  Ion-beam-induced metastable phases in the Au–Co system , 1981 .

[15]  Dorothy Farrell,et al.  Gold-coated iron nanoparticles for biomedical applications , 2003 .

[16]  G. T. Fraser,et al.  Magnetic-field-induced assemblies of cobalt nanoparticles. , 2005, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.

[17]  N. Halas,et al.  CTAB Mediated Reshaping of Metallodielectric Nanoparticles , 2003 .