Agricultural production and soil nutrient mining in Africa: implications for resource conservation and policy development.
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] C. A. Jones,et al. Epic - a Model for Assessing the Effects of Erosion on Soil Productivity1 , 1983 .
[2] L. J. Hagen,et al. A wind erosion prediction system to meet user needs , 1991 .
[3] J. Powell,et al. Manure utilisation, drought cycles and herd dynamics in the Sahel: implications for cropland productivity , 1995 .
[4] S. Wood,et al. Pilot analysis of global ecosystems: Agroecosystems , 2000 .
[5] B. Okigbo. Development of sustainable agricultural production systems in Africa : roles of international agricultural research centers and national agricultual research systems , 1991 .
[6] C. Pieri. Nutrient balances in rainfed farming systems in arid and semi-arid regions , 1983 .
[7] J. Stoorvogel,et al. Scaling soil nutrient balances. Enabling mesolevel applications for African realities , 2004 .
[8] P. Hiernaux,et al. Faecal excretion by ruminants and manure availability for crop production in semi-arid West Africa , 1995 .
[9] G. R. Foster,et al. RUSLE: Revised universal soil loss equation , 1991 .
[10] L. R. Oldeman,et al. World map of the status of human-induced soil degradation: an explanatory note. , 1990 .
[11] N. P. Woodruff,et al. The Physics of Wind Erosion and its Control1 , 1963 .
[12] J. Wolf,et al. Modeling long-term crop response to fertilizer and soil nitrogen , 1989, Plant and Soil.
[13] P. Sánchez,et al. Soil Fertility and Hunger in Africa , 2002, Science.
[14] E. W. Russell,et al. Soil Conditions and Plant Growth. , 1917 .
[15] P. Sánchez,et al. Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics , 1977 .
[16] K. Giller,et al. Nitrogen Fixation in Tropical Cropping Systems , 1993 .
[17] O. Badiane,et al. A 2020 vision for food, agriculture, and the environment in Sub-Saharan Africa , 1995 .
[18] S. C. Nana-Sinkam,et al. Land and environmental degradation and desertification in Africa. Issues and options for sustainable economic development with transformation , 1995 .
[19] H. Elwell. Modelling soil losses in Southern Africa , 1978 .
[20] Eco-regional approaches, why, what and how. , 1995 .
[21] F. Ganry,et al. Nitrogen balance in some tropical agrosystems. , 1985 .
[22] I. Baillie,et al. Booker tropical soil manual. , 1986 .
[23] J. Stoorvogel,et al. The nutrient input by Harmattan dust to a forest ecosystem in Côte d'Ivoire, Africa , 1997 .
[24] B. Bobe. Evaluation of soil erosion in the Harerge region of Ethiopia using soil loss models, rainfall simulation and field trials , 2005 .
[25] C. Pieri. Bilans mineraux des systèmes de cultures pluviales en zones arides et semi-arides , 1985 .
[26] L. S. Pereira,et al. Crop evapotranspiration : guidelines for computing crop water requirements , 1998 .
[27] Charles W. Finkl,et al. The Encyclopedia of soil science , 1979 .
[28] E.M.A. Smaling,et al. An agro-ecological framework for integrated nutrient management, with special reference to Kenya , 1993 .
[29] J. Stoorvogel,et al. The nutrient budgets of a watershed and its forest ecosystem in the Taï National Park in Cô d'Ivoire , 1997 .
[30] Tom Addiscott,et al. Concepts of solute leaching in soils: a review of modelling approaches , 1985 .
[31] J. Bishop. The on-site costs of soil erosion in Mali , 1989 .
[32] R. Morgan. Soil Erosion and Conservation , 1988 .
[33] W. Hargrove. Soil, environmental, and management factors influencing ammonia volatilization under field conditions. , 1988 .
[34] J. Lingard,et al. The use of nutrient audits to determine nutrient balances in Africa. , 2004 .
[35] L. O. Fresco,et al. A decision-support model for monitoring nutrient balances under agricultural land use (NUTMON) , 1993 .
[36] Rattan Lal,et al. The Role of Residues Management in Sustainable Agricultural Systems , 1995 .
[37] Overestimating land degradation, underestimating farmers in the Sahel , 2001 .
[38] Dr. Henk Breman,et al. Woody Plants in Agro-Ecosystems of Semi-Arid Regions , 2011, Advanced Series in Agricultural Sciences.
[39] Rattan Lal,et al. Soil Erosion Research Methods , 1994 .
[40] Jaroslav Hofierka,et al. Modelling Topographic Potential for Erosion and Deposition Using GIS , 1996, Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci..
[41] D. Walling. The sediment yields of African rivers , 1984 .
[42] J. Lingard,et al. A conceptual model for conducting nutrient audits at national, regional, and global scales , 2004, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems.
[43] H. Dregne. Erosion and soil productivity in Africa , 1990 .
[44] F. Dijkhuis,et al. Changes in the fertility status of South African soils. , 1990 .
[45] C. Charreau. Problèmes posés par l'utilisation agricole des sols tropicaux par des cultures annuelles , 1972 .
[46] B. H. Janssen,et al. A system for quantitative evaluation of the fertility of tropical soils (QUEFTS). , 1990 .
[47] R. Lal. Soil Erosion by Wind and Water: Problems and Prospects , 1988 .
[48] O. Niangado,et al. Maintien de la production agricole sahelienne (rapport mi-chemin du projet PSS) , 1994 .
[49] N. Batjes. Soil parameter estimates for the soil types of the world for use in global and regional modelling (Version 2.1) , 2002 .
[50] C. Igwe,et al. Application of SLEMSA and USLE erosion models for potential erosion hazard mapping in South-Eastern Nigeria , 1999 .
[51] C. Baanante,et al. Nutrient depletion in the agricultural soils of Africa , 1999 .
[52] W. E. Larson,et al. Conservation and enhancement of soil quality , 1991 .
[53] Rattan Lal,et al. Erosion-crop productivity relationships for soils of Africa , 1995 .
[54] P. M. Driessen,et al. Land-use systems analysis , 1992 .
[55] W. E. Larson,et al. Residues for Soil Conservation , 2015 .
[56] J. Stoorvogel,et al. Calculating soil nutrient balances in Africa at different scales , 2004, Fertilizer research.
[57] J. Stoorvogel,et al. Assessment of soil nutrient depletion in sub-Saharan Africa: 1983-2000. , 1990 .
[58] E. Smaling,et al. Technologies for restoring soil fertility , 1996 .
[59] R. Lal,et al. Comparative assessment of several rainfall erosivity indices in Southern Nigeria , 1991 .
[60] R. Lal. Soil Erosion from Tropical Arable Lands and its Control , 1984 .
[61] I. Scoones. Dynamics and diversity: soil fertility and farming livelihoods in Africa. Case studies from Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe. , 2010 .
[62] M. Stocking,et al. Developing a simple yet practical method of soil-loss estimation , 1982 .
[63] Anthony J. Jakeman,et al. A review of erosion and sediment transport models , 2003, Environ. Model. Softw..
[64] de P. Willigen. An analysis of the calculation of leaching and denitrification losses as practised in the NUTMON approach , 2000 .
[65] L. R. Oldeman. Soil Degradation: A Threat to Food Security? , 1997 .
[66] C. Pieri. Fertilité des terres de savanes. Bilan de trente ans de recherche et de développement agricoles au Sud du Sahara , 1989 .
[67] H. Keulen. Crop yield and nutrient requirements , 1986 .
[68] Jill McCoy. Using ArcGIS spatial analyst : ArcGIS 9 , 2001 .
[69] A. Mokwunye,et al. Alleviating soil fertility constraints to increased crop production in West Africa: The experience in the Sahel , 1991, Fertilizer research.
[70] Joyotee Smith,et al. The Role of Technology in Agricultural Intensification: The Evolution of Maize Production in the Northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria , 1994, Economic Development and Cultural Change.
[71] N. P. Woodruff,et al. Wind erosion equation: computer solution and application. , 1970 .
[72] John A. Dixon,et al. Farming Systems and Poverty IMPROVING FARMERS' LIVELIHOODS IN A CHANGING WORLD , 2001 .
[73] I. Burns,et al. An equation to predict the leaching of surface-applied nitrate , 1975, The Journal of Agricultural Science.
[74] Johan Bouma,et al. Transfer functions and threshold values: from soil characteristics to land qualities. , 1987 .
[75] C. Charreau,et al. L'amélioration du profil cultural dans les sols sableux et sablo-argileux de la zone tropicale sèche ouest-africaine et ses incidences agronomiques (d'après les travaux des chercheurs de l'IRAT en Afrique de l'Ouest) , 1970 .
[76] Herman van Keulen,et al. Resource limitations in Sahelian agriculture , 2001 .