Unraveling Immune Privilege

J. W. Streilein discusses the concept of immune privilege, which protects from rejection tissues grafted to certain sites in the body. The differences between immune-privileged sites and immune-privileged tissues are illustrated by two recent papers implicating the cell surface protein FasL in immune privilege in the eye (Science, p. 1189 of this issue) and in the testis [D. Bellgrau et al., Nature 377, 630 (1995)].

[1]  D. Green,et al.  Fas Ligand-Induced Apoptosis as a Mechanism of Immune Privilege , 1995, Science.

[2]  J. Alferink,et al.  T Cell Awareness of Paternal Alloantigens During Pregnancy , 1995, Science.

[3]  D. Bellgrau,et al.  A role for CD95 ligand in preventing graft rejection , 1995, Nature.

[4]  J. Streilein,et al.  Immune privilege as the result of local tissue barriers and immunosuppressive microenvironments. , 1993, Current opinion in immunology.

[5]  P. Khaw,et al.  Detection of transforming growth factor-alpha messenger RNA and protein in human corneal epithelial cells. , 1992, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[6]  C. Chan,et al.  Suppression of experimental autoimmune uveitis in mice by induction of anterior chamber-associated immune deviation with interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein. , 1992, Journal of immunology.

[7]  J. Streilein,et al.  Studies on the induction of anterior chamber-associated immune deviation (ACAID). 1. Evidence that an antigen-specific, ACAID-inducing, cell-associated signal exists in the peripheral blood. , 1991, Journal of immunology.

[8]  J. Fabre,et al.  Bulk purification of a naturally occurring soluble form of RT1-A class I major histocompatibility complex antigens from DA rat liver, and studies of specific immunosuppression. , 1987, Transplantation.

[9]  J. Niederkorn,et al.  Alloantigens placed into the anterior chamber of the eye induce specific suppression of delayed-type hypersensitivity but normal cytotoxic T lymphocyte and helper T lymphocyte responses. , 1983, Journal of immunology.

[10]  J. Shadduck,et al.  Systemic immune unresponsiveness induced in adult mice by anterior chamber presentation of minor histocompatibility antigens , 1980, The Journal of experimental medicine.

[11]  W. Neaves,et al.  THE LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE OF THE RAT PROSTATE AND ITS STATUS AS AN IMMUNOLOGICALLY PRIVILEGED SITE , 1979, Transplantation.

[12]  J. Streilein,et al.  Immune Response to Immunization via the Anterior Chamber of the Eye , 1977, Journal of immunology.

[13]  P. Medawar Immunity to homologous grafted skin; the fate of skin homografts transplanted to the brain, to subcutaneous tissue, and to the anterior chamber of the eye. , 1948, British journal of experimental pathology.