Static response and free vibration analysis of the composite sandwich structures with multi-layer cores

Abstract The Layerwise/Solid-Element (LW/SE) method, which was developed based on the layerwise theory and the eight-noded solid element for the laminated composite stiffened plates and sandwich plates in the previous works [1] , [2] , [3] , is extended to the static response and free vibration analysis of the composite sandwich structures with multi-layer cores. In the LW/SE method, the layerwise theory is used to model the behavior of the laminated composite facesheets while the eight-noded solid element is employed to discretize the cores. The total governing equations of the composite sandwich plates are assembled by using the compatibility conditions to ensure the compatibility of displacements and the equilibrium conditions to ensure the equilibrium of internal force at the interface between facesheets and cores. In the numerical examples, the static analysis and free vibration analysis of the composite sandwich plates are investigated for the sandwich plates with double-layer honeycombs and pyramidal lattice cores. The proposed method is validated by using the 3D elastic models developed in MSC.Patran/Nastran code. Two kinds of local models of the sandwich plates with double-layer honeycombs are presented for the local response problems to reduce the computational cost in the case of guarantee analysis accuracy of the local response.

[1]  Constantinos Soutis,et al.  Non-destructive inspection of sandwich and repaired composite laminated structures , 2005 .

[2]  Werner Riedel,et al.  Numerical simulation of hypervelocity impact on CFRP/Al HC SP spacecraft structures causing penetration and fragment ejection , 2006 .

[3]  John R. Howard,et al.  Development of the Mariner Mars 1971 meteoroid shield , 1969 .

[4]  E. Carrera Developments, ideas, and evaluations based upon Reissner’s Mixed Variational Theorem in the modeling of multilayered plates and shells , 2001 .

[5]  Emma A. Taylor,et al.  Hypervelocity impact on carbon fibre reinforced plastic / aluminium honeycomb: Comparison with whipple bumper shields , 1999 .

[6]  Yan Liu,et al.  Simulation of hyper-velocity impact on double honeycomb sandwich panel and its staggered improvement with internal-structure model , 2016 .

[7]  Ashraf M. Zenkour,et al.  Analysis of sandwich plates with a new layerwise formulation , 2014 .

[8]  J. N. Reddy,et al.  Finite Element Analysis of Composite Plates and Shells , 2010 .

[9]  Xiong Zhang,et al.  Linear statics and free vibration sensitivity analysis of the composite sandwich plates based on a layerwise/solid-element method , 2013 .

[10]  Yan Liu,et al.  A layerwise/solid-element method for the composite stiffened laminated cylindrical shell structures , 2013 .

[11]  Yan Liu,et al.  A layerwise/solid-element method of the linear static and free vibration analysis for the composite sandwich plates , 2013 .

[12]  K. Tai,et al.  An integrated computational approach for determining the elastic properties of boron nitride nanotubes , 2014, International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design.

[13]  Yan Liu,et al.  Improved shielding structure with double honeycomb cores for hyper-velocity impact☆ , 2015 .

[14]  J. Reddy Mechanics of laminated composite plates and shells : theory and analysis , 1996 .

[15]  Frank Schäfer,et al.  Impact damage on sandwich panels and multi-layer insulation , 2001 .

[16]  Silvia Bertoluzza,et al.  A wavelet collocation method for the static analysis of sandwich plates using a layerwise theory , 2010 .

[17]  R. E. Sennett,et al.  Effects of hypervelocity impact on honeycomb structures. , 1968 .

[18]  Ted Belytschko,et al.  Homogenization of sandwich structures , 2004 .

[19]  Richard A. Clegg,et al.  Hypervelocity Impact On Spacecraft Honeycomb: Hydrocode Simulation And Damage Laws , 2003 .

[20]  Yan Liu,et al.  Internal-structure-model based simulation research of shielding properties of honeycomb sandwich panel subjected to high-velocity impact , 2015 .

[21]  E. Carrera Theories and Finite Elements for Multilayered Plates and Shells:A Unified compact formulation with numerical assessment and benchmarking , 2003 .

[22]  Stefan Diebels,et al.  A numerical homogenisation method for sandwich plates based on a plate theory with thickness change , 2013 .

[23]  Rade Vignjevic,et al.  Cost effective honeycomb and multi-layer insulation debris shields for unmanned spacecraft , 2001 .

[24]  R. A. S. Moreira,et al.  A generalized layerwise finite element for multi-layer damping treatments , 2006 .

[25]  Hung Nguyen-Xuan,et al.  Isogeometric analysis of laminated composite and sandwich plates using a layerwise deformation theory , 2013 .

[26]  António J.M. Ferreira,et al.  Static deformations and vibration analysis of composite and sandwich plates using a layerwise theory and RBF-PS discretizations with optimal shape parameter , 2008 .