Ultrathin metal-semiconductor-metal resonator for angle invariant visible band transmission filters

We present transmission visible wavelength filters based on strong interference behaviors in an ultrathin semiconductor material between two metal layers. The proposed devices were fabricated on 2 cm × 2 cm glass substrate, and the transmission characteristics show good agreement with the design. Due to a significantly reduced light propagation phase change associated with the ultrathin semiconductor layer and the compensation in phase shift of light reflecting from the metal surface, the filters show an angle insensitive performance up to ±70°, thus, addressing one of the key challenges facing the previously reported photonic and plasmonic color filters. This principle, described in this paper, can have potential for diverse applications ranging from color display devices to the image sensors.

[1]  Jung Ho Park,et al.  Plasmonic Color Filter and its Fabrication for Large‐Area Applications , 2013 .

[2]  H. Shieh,et al.  High-efficiency micro-optical color filter for liquid-crystal projection system applications. , 2000, Applied optics.

[3]  A. Matsko,et al.  Optical resonators with whispering-gallery modes-part II: applications , 2006, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics.

[4]  Merrielle Spain,et al.  Tunable color filters based on metal-insulator-metal resonators. , 2009, Nano letters.

[5]  L. Jay Guo,et al.  High efficiency resonance-based spectrum filters with tunable transmission bandwidth fabricated using nanoimprint lithography , 2011 .

[6]  Federico Capasso,et al.  Ultra-thin perfect absorber employing a tunable phase change material , 2012 .

[7]  Xiangang Luo,et al.  Plasmonic nanoresonators for high-resolution colour filtering and spectral imaging. , 2010, Nature communications.

[8]  Chang-Hyun Park,et al.  Polarization-independent visible wavelength filter incorporating a symmetric metal-dielectric resonant structure. , 2012, Optics express.

[9]  A. Boudrioua Optical Waveguide Theory , 2010 .

[10]  Ram W Sabnis,et al.  Color filter technology for liquid crystal displays , 1999 .

[11]  Shanhui Fan,et al.  One-mode model for patterned metal layers inside integrated color pixels. , 2004, Optics letters.

[12]  Hui Joon Park,et al.  Photonic color filters integrated with organic solar cells for energy harvesting. , 2011, ACS nano.

[13]  Federico Capasso,et al.  Nanometre optical coatings based on strong interference effects in highly absorbing media. , 2013, Nature materials.

[14]  Ki-Dong Lee,et al.  Color filter based on a subwavelength patterned metal grating , 2007 .

[15]  J. Aizenberg,et al.  Enhancement of absorption and color contrast in ultra-thin highly absorbing optical coatings , 2013 .

[16]  C. C. Lee,et al.  Optical monitoring of silver-based transparent heat mirrors. , 1996, Applied optics.

[17]  L. S. Roman,et al.  Modeling photocurrent action spectra of photovoltaic devices based on organic thin films , 1999 .