Epidemiology and natural history of atherosclerotic renovascular disease.

[1]  C. J. Schwartz,et al.  Stenosis of Renal Artery: An Unselected Necropsy Study* , 1964, British medical journal.

[2]  Peters Ll.  DRUG TREATMENT IN PSYCHIATRY. , 1964 .

[3]  C. Ansell.  Letter: Milk for babies. , 1975, Lancet.

[4]  B. Lewis,et al.  TREATMENT OF HYPERLIPIDAEMIA RETARDS PROGRESSION OF SYMPTOMATIC FEMORAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS A Randomised Controlled Trial , 1983, The Lancet.

[5]  T. Lüscher,et al.  The spectrum of renovascular hypertension. , 1985, Cardiology.

[6]  J. Laragh,et al.  RECURRENT PULMONARY OEDEMA IN HYPERTENSION DUE TO BILATERAL RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS: TREATMENT BY ANGIOPLASTY OR SURGICAL REVASCULARISATION , 1988, The Lancet.

[7]  M. Jessup,et al.  Renal artery stenosis in heart failure. , 1988, The American journal of cardiology.

[8]  J. Cleland,et al.  Unsuspected renal artery stenosis in peripheral vascular disease. , 1990, BMJ.

[9]  C. Johnston,et al.  Pharmacologic nephrectomy with chronic angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor treatment in renovascular hypertension in the rat. , 1990, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine.

[10]  P. Salmon,et al.  Renal artery stenosis and peripheral vascular disease: implications for ACE inhibitor therapy , 1990, The Lancet.

[11]  A. Baert,et al.  The angiographic incidence of renal artery stenosis in the arteriosclerotic population. , 1990, European journal of radiology.

[12]  J. Olin,et al.  Prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in patients with atherosclerosis elsewhere. , 1990, The American journal of medicine.

[13]  J. Stanley,et al.  Renal revascularization for recurrent pulmonary edema in patients with poorly controlled hypertension and renal insufficiency: a distinct subgroup of patients with arteriosclerotic renal artery occlusive disease. , 1992, Journal of vascular surgery.

[14]  L. Smith,et al.  Renal artery stenosis: prevalence and associated risk factors in patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization. , 1992, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

[15]  L. Norgren,et al.  Renal artery stenosis in patients with peripheral vascular disease and its correlation to hypertension. A retrospective study. , 1992, International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology.

[16]  A. Fogo,et al.  Blood pressure-independent effect of angiotensin inhibition on vascular lesions of chronic renal failure. , 1992, Kidney international.

[17]  L. Norgren,et al.  RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE AND ITS CORRELATION TO HYPERTENSION , 1992 .

[18]  R. J. Valentine,et al.  Detection of unsuspected renal artery stenoses in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms: Refined indications for preoperative aortography , 1993, Annals of vascular surgery.

[19]  D. E. Strandness,et al.  Prevalence of carotid and lower extremity arterial disease in patients with renal artery stenosis. , 1994, American journal of hypertension.

[20]  M. Schalekamp,et al.  Renal artery stenosis and hypertension , 1994, The Lancet.

[21]  T. Bajwa,et al.  High incidence of renal artery stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease. , 1994, Catheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis.

[22]  F P Cappuccio,et al.  Renal artery stenosis: a common and important problem in patients with peripheral vascular disease. , 1994, The American journal of medicine.

[23]  A. Bellucci,et al.  Renal vascular disease causing end-stage renal disease, incidence, clinical correlates, and outcomes: a 20-year clinical experience. , 1994, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.

[24]  C. Furberg,et al.  Pravastatin, Lipids, and Atherosclerosis in the Carotid Arteries (PLAC-II) , 1995, The American journal of cardiology.

[25]  L. Svetkey,et al.  Renovascular hypertension in blacks. , 1996, American journal of hypertension.

[26]  M. Olsen,et al.  Prevalence of renal artery stenosis in patients with peripheral vascular disease and hypertension. , 1996, Journal of human hypertension.

[27]  A. Novick.  Renal Vascular Disease , 1996 .

[28]  S. Khosla,et al.  Effects of renal artery stent implantation in patients with renovascular hypertension presenting with unstable angina or congestive heart failure. , 1997, The American journal of cardiology.

[29]  T. Fujii,et al.  Prevalence and predictors of renal artery stenosis in patients with myocardial infarction , 1997 .

[30]  J. Breyer,et al.  Atherosclerotic ischemic renal disease. , 1997, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.

[31]  S. Stevens,et al.  Surgical management of flash pulmonary edema secondary to renovascular hypertension. , 1997, American journal of surgery.

[32]  D. Mark,et al.  Survival in renal vascular disease. , 1998, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

[33]  M. Miralles,et al.  Screening for Carotid and Renal Artery Stenoses in Patients with Aortoiliac Disease , 1998, Annals of vascular surgery.

[34]  N. Polissar,et al.  Prospective study of atherosclerotic disease progression in the renal artery. , 1998, Circulation.

[35]  P. Kalra,et al.  Risk of morbidity from renovascular disease in elderly patients with congestive cardiac failure , 1998, The Lancet.

[36]  R. Stack,et al.  Progression of renal artery stenosis in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. , 1998, American heart journal.

[37]  Pierre-François Plouin,et al.  Blood pressure outcome of angioplasty in atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis: a randomized trial. Essai Multicentrique Medicaments vs Angioplastie (EMMA) Study Group. , 1998, Hypertension.

[38]  K W Beach,et al.  Risk of atrophy in kidneys with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis. , 1998, Kidney international.

[39]  T. Pickering,et al.  Prevention of recurrent pulmonary edema in patients with bilateral renovascular disease through renal artery stent placement. , 1999, American journal of hypertension.

[40]  J. Beeso,et al.  Lipid Profiles in Patients with Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis , 1999, Nephron.

[41]  Individual kidney function in atherosclerotic nephropathy is not related to the presence of renal artery stenosis. , 1999 .

[42]  P. Kalra,et al.  Relationship of renal dysfunction to proximal arterial disease severity in atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2000, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[43]  T. Fujii,et al.  Prevalence of renal artery stenosis in autopsy patients with stroke. , 2000, Stroke.

[44]  J. Kaufman,et al.  The natural history of incidental renal artery stenosis in patients with aortoiliac vascular disease. , 2000, The American journal of medicine.

[45]  G. MacGregor,et al.  “Apparent” heart failure: a syndrome caused by renal artery stenoses , 2000, Heart.

[46]  H. Mamtora,et al.  Increasing the diagnostic yield of renal angiography for the diagnosis of atheromatous renovascular disease. , 2001, The British journal of radiology.

[47]  P. Pattynama,et al.  Incidental renal artery stenosis in peripheral vascular disease: a case for treatment? , 2001, Kidney international.

[48]  D. Mark,et al.  Severity of renal vascular disease predicts mortality in patients undergoing coronary angiography. , 2001, Kidney international.

[49]  S. Mansoor,et al.  'Flash pulmonary oedema'--a diagnosis for both the cardiologist and the nephrologist? , 2001, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[50]  J. Alcazar,et al.  Clinical characteristics of ischaemic renal disease. , 2001, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[51]  T. Craven,et al.  Prevalence of renovascular disease in the elderly: a population-based study. , 2002, Journal of vascular surgery.

[52]  D. O'donoghue,et al.  A prospective study of the determinants of renal functional outcome and mortality in atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2002, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.

[53]  W. Klein,et al.  Coronary anatomy predicts presence or absence of renal artery stenosis. A prospective study in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization for suspected coronary artery disease. , 2002, European heart journal.

[54]  J. Bacharach,et al.  Clinical benefit of renal artery angioplasty with stenting for the control of recurrent and refractory congestive heart failure , 2002, Vascular medicine.

[55]  D. Holmes,et al.  Incidental renal artery stenosis among a prospective cohort of hypertensive patients undergoing coronary angiography. , 2002, Mayo Clinic proceedings.

[56]  A. Iskandrian,et al.  Prevalence of renal artery stenosis in high-risk veterans referred to cardiac catheterization. , 2003, Journal of hypertension.

[57]  W. Chen,et al.  Prevalence and predictors of renal artery stenosis in Chinese patients with coronary artery disease , 2003, Internal medicine journal.

[58]  R. Cianci,et al.  Atherosclerotic ischemic renal disease. Diagnosis and prevalence in an hypertensive and/or uremic elderly population , 2003, BMC nephrology.

[59]  J. V. van Engelshoven,et al.  The benefit of STent placement and blood pressure and lipid-lowering for the prevention of progression of renal dysfunction caused by Atherosclerotic ostial stenosis of the Renal artery. The STAR-study: rationale and study design. , 2003, Journal of nephrology.

[60]  F. Beek,et al.  Prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in patients starting dialysis. , 2003, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[61]  H. Mamtora,et al.  The Importance of Associated Extra-Renal Vascular Disease on the Outcome of Patients with Atherosclerotic Renovascular Disease , 2003, Nephron Clinical Practice.

[62]  J. Main.  How can stenosis of one renal artery cause failure of two kidneys? , 2004, Kidney international.

[63]  Usha,et al.  Spectrum of renal diseases in the elderly: Single center experience from a developing country , 2004, International Urology and Nephrology.

[64]  T. Murphy,et al.  Increase in utilization of percutaneous renal artery interventions by medicare beneficiaries, 1996-2000. , 2004, AJR. American journal of roentgenology.

[65]  J. Cleland,et al.  Atherosclerotic renovascular disease in chronic heart failure: should we intervene? , 2005, European heart journal.

[66]  L. Roncon,et al.  Angiographic Characteristics of Renal Arterial Disease over the Spectrum of Coronary Artery Disease , 2005, American Journal of Nephrology.

[67]  R. Foley,et al.  Left ventricular morphology and function in patients with atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2005, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

[68]  Mauricio G. Cohen,et al.  A simple prediction rule for significant renal artery stenosis in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. , 2005, American heart journal.

[69]  M. Ehrenstein,et al.  Statins for atherosclerosis--as good as it gets? , 2005, The New England journal of medicine.

[70]  P. Kalra,et al.  Dilemmas in the management of renal artery stenosis. , 2005, British medical bulletin.

[71]  R. Foley,et al.  Atherosclerotic renovascular disease in United States patients aged 67 years or older: risk factors, revascularization, and prognosis. , 2005, Kidney international.

[72]  A. Novick,et al.  The natural history of atherosclerotic and fibrous renal artery disease , 1984, World Journal of Urology.

[73]  L. Lupattelli,et al.  Long-term follow-up of atherosclerotic renovascular disease. Beneficial effect of ACE inhibition. , 2005, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[74]  M. Jaff,et al.  Indications for renal arteriography at the time of coronary arteriography: a science advisory from the American Heart Association Committee on Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiac Catheterization, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and the Councils on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention and on K , 2006, Circulation.

[75]  J. Ge,et al.  Prevalence and Risk Factors of Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis in 1,200 Chinese Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography , 2006, Nephron Clinical Practice.

[76]  K. Iihara,et al.  The Incidence and Risk Factors of Renal Artery Stenosis in Patients with Severe Carotid Artery Stenosis , 2007, Hypertension Research.

[77]  R. Foley,et al.  Atherosclerotic Renovascular Disease in Older US Patients Starting Dialysis, 1996 to 2001 , 2006, Circulation.

[78]  P. Kalra,et al.  The Effects of Statins on the Progression of Atherosclerotic Renovascular Disease , 2007, Nephron Clinical Practice.

[79]  A. Rigby,et al.  Epidemiology, associated factors, and prognostic outcomes of renal artery stenosis in chronic heart failure assessed by magnetic resonance angiography. , 2007, The American journal of cardiology.

[80]  C. Kalbaugh,et al.  Is Incidental Renal Arteriography Justified in a Population of Patients with Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease? , 2007, Vascular and endovascular surgery.

[81]  A. Januszewicz,et al.  Cardiovascular risk factors in hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease and coexisting renal artery stenosis , 2007, Journal of hypertension.

[82]  N. Morioka,et al.  Renal artery stenosis in cardio-and cerebrovascular disease: renal duplex ultrasonography as an initial screening examination. , 2007, Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society.

[83]  S. Textor.  Renovascular hypertension in 2007: Where are we now? , 2007, Current cardiology reports.

[84]  H. Gavras,et al.  Pleiotropic effects of statins may improve outcomes in atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2008, American journal of hypertension.

[85]  K. Kapoor,et al.  Prevalence and severity of atherosclerosis in renal artery in Northwest Indian population: an autopsy study , 2009, Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy.

[86]  P. Kalra,et al.  Proteinuria as a predictor of renal functional outcome after revascularization in atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD). , 2009, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

[87]  R. Foley,et al.  Progression of cardiac dysfunction in patients with atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2009, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

[88]  R. Stone,et al.  Beneficial effects of statins after percutaneous coronary intervention , 2009, European journal of cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation : official journal of the European Society of Cardiology, Working Groups on Epidemiology & Prevention and Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology.

[89]  J. Beutler,et al.  The prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in risk groups: a systematic literature review , 2009, Journal of hypertension.

[90]  M. Corriere,et al.  Contemporary management of atherosclerotic renovascular disease. , 2009, Journal of vascular surgery.

[91]  C. Loewe,et al.  Renal artery stenosis predicts adverse cardiovascular and renal outcome in patients with peripheral artery disease , 2009, European journal of clinical investigation.

[92]  D. Boulmier,et al.  Frequency and predictors of renal artery stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease. , 2009, Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions.

[93]  R. Solomon.  Preventing contrast-induced nephropathy: problems, challenges and future directions , 2009, BMC medicine.

[94]  P. Kalra,et al.  Anuric acute renal failure and pulmonary oedema: a case for urgent action. , 2009, International journal of cardiology.

[95]  A. Stanson,et al.  Renal artery revascularization improves heart failure control in patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis. , 2010, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.