A new block adaptive filtering algorithm for decision-feedback equalization of multipath fading channels

This brief presents a modified general optimum block adaptive (MGOBA) algorithm for block adaptive decision-feedback equalization (DFE) of multipath fading channels. Unlike the original GOBA algorithm, which was proposed only for processing real-valued signals and its recursion cannot work correctly for adaptive DFE when the block length is less than the number of decision-feedback equalizer (also abbreviated to DFE) coefficients, the MGOBA algorithm can process complex-valued signals and its recursion has no constraints on the block length as well as the number of DFE coefficients. As compared to the sequential Kalman and another previously proposed optimum block adaptive algorithms, the MGOBA algorithm achieves better error-rate performance for block adaptive DFE of rapidly fading radio channels.

[1]  Sanjit K. Mitra,et al.  Block implementation of adaptive digital filters , 1981 .

[2]  Chin-Liang Wang,et al.  In the optimum design of the block adaptive FIR digital filter , 1993, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[3]  David G. Messerschmitt,et al.  Adaptive Filters: Structures, Algorithms and Applications , 1984 .

[4]  John W. Ketchum,et al.  A Soft-Output Bidirectional Decision Feedback Equalization Technique for TDMA Cellular Radio , 1993, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[5]  James K. Cavers,et al.  Performance of Kalman Decision-Feedback Equalization in HF Radio Modems , 1986, ICC.

[6]  Asrar U. H. Sheikh,et al.  An investigation of block-adaptive decision feedback equalization for frequency selective fading channels , 1988 .

[7]  John M. Cioffi The block-processing FTF adaptive algorithm , 1986, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[8]  G. Bierman Factorization methods for discrete sequential estimation , 1977 .

[9]  Frank M. Hsu,et al.  Square root Kalman filtering for high-speed data received over fading dispersive HF channels , 1982, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[10]  Asrar U. H. Sheikh,et al.  Comparison of DFE and MLSE Receiver Performance on HF Channels , 1985, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[11]  Wasfy B. Mikhael,et al.  A Fast Block FIR Adaptive Digital Filtering Algorithm with Individual Adaption of Parameters , 1989 .

[12]  G. David Forney,et al.  Maximum-likelihood sequence estimation of digital sequences in the presence of intersymbol interference , 1972, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[13]  Fuyun Ling,et al.  Adaptive Lattice Decision-Feedback Equalizers - Their Performance and Application to Time-Variant Multipath Channels , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[14]  W. Mikhael,et al.  Fast algorithms for block FIR adaptive digital filtering , 1987 .