A new wireless charging system for electric vehicles using two receiver coils

Abstract Usually, electric vehicle systems are based on various modules that should ensure the high power and stability of the vehicle on the track. The majority of these components are linked to the charging mechanism. In this regard, dynamic wireless power transfer is a practical method to solve electric vehicle range anxiety and reduce the cost of onboard batteries. Wireless recharging has long been common with pure electric vehicles and is designed to allow charging even when the vehicle is in motion. However, it is difficult to analyze this method since its operating philosophy is complex, particularly with the existence of several variables and parameters. Also, the state of the vehicle, whether it is in motion or not, defines several parameters such as the vehicle speed as well as the sizes and dimensions of the coil receivers. This paper presents a novel method to improve the performance of the dynamic wireless recharge system. In the proposed system, receiver coils have been added to maximize charging power by offering a dynamic mathematical model that can describe and measure source-to-vehicle power transmission even though it is in motion. In the proposed mathematical model, all physical parameters describing the model were presented and discussed. The results showed the effectiveness of the proposed model. Also, the experimental tests confirmed the validity of the simulation results obtained by providing two coil receivers under the vehicle.