Impact of pregnancy on observed sex disparities among adults hospitalized with laboratory‐confirmed influenza, FluSurv‐NET, 2010‐2012

Previous FluSurv‐NET studies found that adult females had a higher incidence of influenza‐associated hospitalizations than males. To identify groups of women at higher risk than men, we analyzed data from 14 FluSurv‐NET sites that conducted population‐based surveillance for laboratory‐confirmed influenza‐associated hospitalizations among residents of 78 US counties.

[1]  Mary Lou Lindegren,et al.  Influenza-Related Hospitalizations and Poverty Levels - United States, 2010-2012. , 2016, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[2]  L. Grohskopf,et al.  Influenza Vaccination Coverage Among Pregnant Women--United States, 2014-15 Influenza Season. , 2015, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[3]  L. Finelli,et al.  The US Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network , 2015, Emerging infectious diseases.

[4]  W. Schaffner,et al.  Socioeconomic Disparities and Influenza Hospitalizations, Tennessee, USA , 2015, Emerging infectious diseases.

[5]  S. Rasmussen,et al.  Vaccines and pregnancy: past, present, and future. , 2014, Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine.

[6]  J. Hadler,et al.  Influenza-related hospitalization of adults associated with low census tract socioeconomic status and female sex in New Haven County, Connecticut, 2007-2011 , 2014, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

[7]  S. Curtin,et al.  Pregnancy rates for U.S. women continue to drop. , 2013, NCHS data brief.

[8]  L. Grohskopf,et al.  Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices--United States, 2013-2014. , 2013, MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports.

[9]  R. Aungst,et al.  Healthy People 2020 , 2013, American Journal of Kidney Diseases.

[10]  J. Hadler,et al.  Neighborhood socioeconomic status and influenza hospitalizations among children: New Haven County, Connecticut, 2003-2010. , 2011, American journal of public health.

[11]  S. Rasmussen,et al.  2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in pregnancy: a systematic review of the literature. , 2011, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[12]  James A Singleton,et al.  Influenza vaccination coverage among pregnant women--National 2009 H1N1 Flu Survey (NHFS). , 2011, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[13]  W. Schaffner,et al.  Seasonal and 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection during pregnancy: a population-based study of hospitalized cases. , 2011, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[14]  E. Shapiro,et al.  Influenza vaccine given to pregnant women reduces hospitalization due to influenza in their infants. , 2010, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

[15]  W. Schaffner,et al.  Adult hospitalizations for laboratory-positive influenza during the 2005-2006 through 2007-2008 seasons in the United States. , 2010, The Journal of infectious diseases.

[16]  J. Kaldor,et al.  Prevention and control of influenza with vaccines: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2010. , 2010, MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports.

[17]  N. Cox,et al.  Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2009. , 2009 .

[18]  Receipt of influenza vaccine during pregnancy among women with live births--Georgia and Rhode Island, 2004-2007. , 2009, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[19]  L. Dodds,et al.  Impact of influenza exposure on rates of hospital admissions and physician visits because of respiratory illness among pregnant women , 2007, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

[20]  Ross Upshur,et al.  An exploratory spatial analysis of pneumonia and influenza hospitalizations in Ontario by age and gender , 2006, Epidemiology and Infection.

[21]  H. Sørensen,et al.  Gender differences in hospitalization rates for respiratory tract infections in Danish youth , 2004, Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases.

[22]  Acip Prevention and control of influenza : recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) , 2004 .

[23]  C. Bridges,et al.  Prevention and control of influenza : recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) , 2004 .

[24]  Jarvis T. Chen,et al.  Geocoding and monitoring of US socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and cancer incidence: does the choice of area-based measure and geographic level matter?: the Public Health Disparities Geocoding Project. , 2002, American journal of epidemiology.

[25]  Malbea A Lapete,et al.  Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Prevention and Control of Influenza Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (acip) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Epidemiology Program Office Early Release 1 Prevention and Control of Influenza Recommendations of the Advis , 2022 .

[26]  J. Darroch,et al.  Pregnancy rates among U.S. women and their partners in 1994. , 1999, Family planning perspectives.

[27]  L. Simonsen,et al.  Impact of influenza on acute cardiopulmonary hospitalizations in pregnant women. , 1998, American journal of epidemiology.

[28]  M. Thobaben,et al.  Prevention and Control of Influenza , 2003, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.