Design analysis of the novel revolving vane expander in a transcritical carbon dioxide refrigeration system.

In this paper, four possible design variants of the Revolving Vane expander have been examined in relation to their application when using CO2 as the working fluid in a refrigeration cycle. The detailed examination of the design components and illustrations are presented and discussed. The study shows that the Revolving Vane expander RV-I design configuration with the vane attached to the rotor and in which the rotor is also used as the driving component is the most superior design. It is found to have the highest mechanical efficiency and the most desirable variation of the power produced.

[1]  J. Pettersen,et al.  A new, efficient and environmentally benign system for car air-conditioning , 1993 .

[2]  Bo Zhang,et al.  Study of a Rotary Vane Expander for the Transcritical CO2 Cycle—Part II: Theoretical Modeling , 2009 .

[3]  Kim Tiow Ooi,et al.  Experimental study of the Revolving Vane (RV) compressor , 2009 .

[4]  Alison Subiantoro,et al.  Introduction of the Revolving Vane Expander , 2009 .

[5]  Harish Hirani,et al.  Dynamically Loaded Finite Length Journal Bearings: Analytical Method of Solution , 1999 .

[6]  D. W. Djamari,et al.  Theoretical study of a novel refrigeration compressor – Part II: Performance of a rotating discharge valve in the revolving vane (RV) compressor , 2009 .

[7]  G. Lorentzen Revival of carbon dioxide as a refrigerant , 1994 .

[8]  Eckhard A. Groll,et al.  Efficiencies of transcritical CO2 cycles with and without an expansion turbine , 1998 .

[9]  W. E. Kraus,et al.  Integration of a three-stage expander into a CO2 refrigeration system , 2005 .

[10]  Mitsuhiro Fukuta,et al.  Performance of Vane-Type CO2 Expander and Characteristics of Transcritical Expansion Process , 2009 .

[11]  Eckhard A. Groll,et al.  Piston-cylinder work producing expansion device in a transcritical carbon dioxide cycle. Part II: theoretical model , 2005 .

[12]  Hyun-Jin Kim,et al.  Numerical simulation on scroll expander–compressor unit for CO2 trans-critical cycles , 2006 .

[13]  K. Ooi,et al.  Theoretical study of a novel refrigeration compressor - Part III : leakage loss of the Revolving Vane (RV) compressor and a comparison with that of the rolling piston type , 2009 .

[14]  Harish Hirani,et al.  Rapid performance evaluation of journal bearings , 1997 .

[15]  Kim Tiow Ooi Assessment of a rotary compressor performance operating at transcritical carbon dioxide cycles , 2008 .

[16]  Masaru Matsui,et al.  Development of the High-Efficiency Technology of a CO2 Two-Stage Rotary Expander , 2009 .

[17]  Xueyuan Peng,et al.  Study of a Rotary Vane Expander for the Transcritical CO2 Cycle—Part I: Experimental Investigation , 2009 .

[18]  M. McLinden,et al.  NIST Standard Reference Database 23: Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties-REFPROP, Version 8.0 , 2007 .

[19]  Ahmed Kovacevic,et al.  Numerical simulation of combined screw compressor-expander machines for use in high pressure refrigeration systems , 2006, Simul. Model. Pract. Theory.

[20]  J. F. Booker Dynamically Loaded Journal Bearings: Mobility Method of Solution , 1965 .

[21]  Hua Tian,et al.  A Rolling Piston-Type Two-Phase Expander in the Transcritical CO2 Cycle , 2009 .

[22]  Eckhard A. Groll,et al.  Piston-cylinder work producing expansion device in a transcritical carbon dioxide cycle. Part I: experimental investigation , 2005 .

[23]  K. Ooi,et al.  Theoretical study of a novel refrigeration compressor – Part I: Design of the revolving vane (RV) compressor and its frictional losses , 2009 .