Test bench and mounting method and testing method thereof

The invention relates to a test bench and a mounting method and a testing method thereof. The test bench is used for a four-wheel-drive strong-mixing power assembly system test and comprises an engine and controller thereof, a driving motor and controller thereof, speed shifting mechanisms, an entire vehicle controller and dynamometers, wherein the speed shifting mechanisms comprise a first speed shifting mechanism and a second speed shifting mechanism; the dynamometers comprise a front-drive dynamometer and a rear-drive dynamometer; the engine is connected with the front-drive dynamometer through the first speed shifting mechanism; the driving motor is connected with the rear-drive dynamometer through the second speed shifting mechanism; the entire vehicle controller is used for receiving a signal from the outside and transmitting a generation torque request and a driving torque demand to the driving motor controller and the engine controller according to the entire vehicle control strategy; the engine controller is in controlled connection with the engine; and the driving motor controller is in controlled connection with the driving motor.