Multi-band Image Fusion With Infrared Broad Spectrum For Low And Slow Small Target Recognition

While the widespread use of low and slow UAVs brings convenience to all areas of society, it also poses a serious threat to the safety of the low-altitude domain. In the current field, radar detection and identification technology and infrared image recognition technology are widely used in target detection and identification. The neural network designed in this paper adopts fully connected neural network and convolutional neural network to extract global feature information and local feature information from the infrared broad spectrum data of low and slow small targets respectively, and the extracted feature information is fed into the target detection networks of different time periods for recognition training to obtain image recognition models and spectral recognition models of different time periods, and finally, the image recognition and spectral recognition Finally, the recognition rates of image recognition and spectral recognition are fused to obtain the final recognition rate. By combining the strengths of infrared hyperspectral images, making up for the deficiencies of multi-band images for target hours which are not easy to recognize, and fusion processing at multiple levels, the multi-band images break through the limitations of airborne target recognition, improve the anti-interference ability of recognition network, and also improve the accuracy rate of airborne target recognition.

[1]  Yuexing Peng,et al.  Deep learning-based UAV detection in the low altitude clutter background , 2022, 2202.12053.

[2]  Caiming Zhang,et al.  An image denoising algorithm based on adaptive clustering and singular value decomposition , 2021, IET Image Processing.

[3]  Wei Wang,et al.  An ISVD and SFFSD-based vehicle ego-positioning method and its application on indoor parking guidance , 2019, Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies.

[4]  Abdulrazaq Aldowesh,et al.  Slow-Moving Micro-UAV detection with a small scale Digital Array Radar , 2019, 2019 IEEE Radar Conference (RadarConf).

[5]  Deren Li,et al.  INTERFERENCE OF RADAR DETECTION OF DRONES BY BIRDS , 2019, Progress In Electromagnetics Research M.

[6]  Rachel Huang,et al.  YOLO-LITE: A Real-Time Object Detection Algorithm Optimized for Non-GPU Computers , 2018, 2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data).

[7]  Mohammad Reza Mosavi,et al.  Flying small target detection in IR images based on adaptive toggle operator , 2018, IET Comput. Vis..

[8]  Yiquan Wu,et al.  Reweighted Infrared Patch-Tensor Model With Both Nonlocal and Local Priors for Single-Frame Small Target Detection , 2017, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing.

[9]  Liu Tao,et al.  Infrared image recognition algorithm based on target character prediction , 2012, 2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Processing (CSIP).

[10]  Alberto Broggi,et al.  Pedestrian detection in infrared images , 2003, IEEE IV2003 Intelligent Vehicles Symposium. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8683).

[11]  V. G. Nebabin Methods and techniques of radar recognition , 1994 .

[12]  C.R. Smith,et al.  Radar target identification , 1993, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.