STUDENT EXPERIENCES OF USING WEBLOGS: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY

Recently, attempts have been made to use Weblogs and other personal webpublishing technologies to support individual and social reflection in higher education. Weblogs can be highly individual and reflective in nature, and students’ experiences and perceptions of the technology and practice are of primary importance in furthering educational use. In this phenomenological study 8 participants who maintained Weblogs in a graduate course were interviewed. Initial data analysis indicates that participants found Weblogs helpful for learning, reflecting, and building a sense of community. However, participants expressed concerns over the lack of structure for Weblog usage and the public nature of the reflective process. Implications for future practical and research applications of Weblogs are presented.

[1]  D. Boud,et al.  Reflection, turning experience into learning , 1985 .

[2]  R. Yinger Journal Writing as a Learning Tool. , 1985 .

[3]  Paul Hettich,et al.  Journal Writing: Old Fare or Nouvelle Cuisine? , 1990 .

[4]  M. Manen Researching Lived Experience: Human Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy , 1990 .

[5]  C. Moustakas Phenomenological Research Methods , 1994 .

[6]  C. Moustakas Moustakas, Clark, Phenomenological Research Methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1994. , 1994 .

[7]  Michelene T. H. Chi,et al.  Eliciting Self-Explanations Improves Understanding , 1994, Cogn. Sci..

[8]  R. Ballantyne,et al.  The role of student journals in facilitating reflection at doctoral level , 1995 .

[9]  Starr Roxanne Hiltz,et al.  Learning Networks: A Field Guide to Teaching and Learning Online , 1995 .

[10]  Lynn Davie,et al.  Facilitating Reflection through Interactive Journal Writing in an Online Graduate Course: A Qualitative Study. , 1997 .

[11]  J. Creswell Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five traditions. , 1998 .

[12]  Gretchen Rossman,et al.  Learning in the Field: An Introduction to Qualitative Research , 1998 .

[13]  Carolyn W. Keys Revitalizing instruction in scientific genres: Connecting knowledge production with writing to learn in science , 1999 .

[14]  Rena M. Palloff,et al.  Building Learning Communities in Cyberspace: Effective Strategies for the Online Classroom. Jossey-Bass Higher and Adult Education Series. , 1999 .

[15]  Baruch B. Schwarz,et al.  Reflective Processes in a Mathematics Classroom With a Rich Learning Environment , 1999 .

[16]  Fred A. J. Korthagen,et al.  Linking Reflection and Technical Competence: The Logbook as an Instrument in Teacher Education. , 1999 .

[17]  Bruce E. Larson Influences on Social Studies Teachers' Use of Classroom Discussion , 1999 .

[18]  M. Jasper,et al.  Nurses' perceptions of the value of written reflection. , 1999, Nurse education today.

[19]  Kevin Oliver,et al.  Student Management of Web-Based Hypermedia Resources During Open-Ended Problem Solving , 2000 .

[20]  J. Slotta,et al.  The Knowledge Integration Environment: Helping students use the Internet effectively. , 2000 .

[21]  M. Garmon The Benefits of Dialogue Journals: What Prospective Teachers Say. , 2001 .

[22]  G. Mannion Journal Writing and Learning: Reading between the structural, holistic, and post-structural lines , 2001 .

[23]  David Perideaux,et al.  Facilitating reflective learning in higher education , 2001 .

[24]  Jo Ann Oravec Bookmarking the World: Weblog Applications in Education , 2002 .

[25]  M Quinn Patton,et al.  Book Review: Learning in the Field: An Introduction to Qualitative Research , 2002 .

[26]  Gilly Salmon,et al.  Mirror, mirror, on my screen≡ Exploring online reflections , 2002, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[27]  E. Spalding,et al.  Demystifying Reflection: A Study of Pedagogical Strategies That Encourage Reflective Journal Writing. , 2002 .

[28]  C. Tu,et al.  The Relationship of Social Presence and Interaction in Online Classes , 2002 .

[29]  Thomas Brush,et al.  Scaffolding critical reasoning about history and social issues in multimedia-supported learning environments , 2002 .

[30]  A. P. Rovai Sense of community, perceived cognitive learning, and persistence in asynchronous learning networks , 2002, Internet High. Educ..

[31]  Diary Writing: An Interpretative Research Method of Teaching and Learning , 2002 .

[32]  A. P. Rovai Development of an instrument to measure classroom community , 2002, Internet High. Educ..

[33]  June Abbas,et al.  Smoothing the information seeking path : removing representational obstacles in the middle school digital library environment , 2002 .

[34]  Laura López-Torres,et al.  Beyond Reflection: Teacher Learning as Praxis , 2003 .

[35]  Jo Ann Oravec Weblogs as an emerging genre in higher education , 2003, J. Comput. High. Educ..

[36]  John M. Dirkx,et al.  Book Review: Building Learning Communities in Cyberspace: Effective Strategies for the Online Classroom , 2003 .

[37]  Ae Bartlett-Bragg Blogging to Learn , 2003 .

[38]  Jeremy B. Williams,et al.  Exploring the use of blogs as learning spaces in the higher education sector , 2004 .

[39]  Pedro F. Hernández-Ramos Web Logs and Online Discussions as Tools to Promote Reflective Practice , 2004 .

[40]  Michael J. Hannafin,et al.  Scaffolding Critical Thinking in an Online Course: An Exploratory Study , 2004 .

[41]  Sebastian Fiedler,et al.  Navigating Personal Information Repositories with Weblog Authoring and Concept Mapping , 2005, Knowledge and Information Visualization.

[42]  Hanni Muukkonen,et al.  Technology-Mediation and Tutoring: How Do They Shape Progressive Inquiry Discourse? , 2005 .

[43]  Gavin J. Sade Weblogs as open constructive learning environments , 2005 .

[44]  Aldo de Moor,et al.  Beyond Personal Webpublishing: An Exploratory Study of Conversational Blogging Practices , 2005, Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[45]  Jill Burton,et al.  Facilitating reflective learning in higher education , 2011 .

[46]  Mirabelle A. Schaub-de Jong Facilitating reflective learning , 2012 .