A Machine Learning Approach for Speech Detection in Modern Wireless Communication Environment

Modern wireless communication has gained a improved position as compared to previous time. Similarly, speech communication is the major focus area of research in respective applications. Many developments are done in this field. In this work, we have chosen the OFDM modulation based communication system, as it has importance in both licensed and unlicensed wireless communication platform. The voice signal is passed though the proposed model to obtain at the receiver end. Due to different circumstances, the signal may be corrupted partially at the user end. Authors try to achieve a better signal for reception using a neural network model of RBFN. The parameters are chosen for the RBFN model, as energy, ZCR, ACF, and fundamental frequency of the speech signal. In one part these parameters have eligibility to eliminate noise partially, where as in other part the RBFN model with these parameters proves its efficacy for both noisy speech signals with noisy channel as Gaussian channel. The efficiency of OFDM model is verified in terms of symbol error rate and the transmitted speech signal is evaluated in term of SNR that shows the reduction of noise. For visual inspection, a sample of signal, noisy signal and received signal is also shown. The experiment is performed with 5dB, 10dB, 15dB noise levels. The result proves the performance of RBFN model as the filter.The performance is measured as the listener’s voice in each condition. The results show that, at the time of the voice in noise environment, proposed technique improves the intelligibility on speech quality.

[1]  Sikha Mishra,et al.  Design of MCM based wireless system using wavelet packet network & its PAPR analysis , 2013, 2013 International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT).

[2]  Mahesh Chandra,et al.  Design of Neural Network Model for Emotional Speech Recognition , 2015 .

[3]  Philipos C. Loizou,et al.  Speech Enhancement: Theory and Practice , 2007 .

[4]  J C Junqua,et al.  The Lombard reflex and its role on human listeners and automatic speech recognizers. , 1993, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[5]  Mihir Narayan Mohanty,et al.  Detection of Arrhythmia using Neural Network , 2017, ICITKM.

[6]  Simon Haykin,et al.  Neural Networks and Learning Machines , 2010 .

[7]  S. Haykin,et al.  Modern Wireless Communications , 1939, Nature.

[8]  Design of MIMO Space-Time Code for High Data Rate Wireless Communication , 2011 .

[9]  L.M. Ang,et al.  Adaptive RBF Neural Network Training Algorithm For Nonlinear And Nonstationary Signal , 2006, 2006 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security.

[10]  Mihir Narayan Mohanty,et al.  DESIGN OF WAVELET PACKET BASED MODEL FOR MULTI CARRIER MODULATION , 2012 .

[11]  Elliot Singer,et al.  A speech recognizer using radial basis function neural networks in an HMM framework , 1992, [Proceedings] ICASSP-92: 1992 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[12]  Pejman Mowlaee Begzade Mahale,et al.  Iterative joint MAP single-channel speech enhancement given non-uniform phase prior , 2017, Speech Commun..

[14]  David Tse,et al.  Fundamentals of Wireless Communication , 2005 .

[15]  R. H. Bernacki,et al.  Effects of noise on speech production: acoustic and perceptual analyses. , 1988, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[16]  Te-Jen Su,et al.  The Noise Reduction of Speech Signals Based on RBFN , 2015, 2015 International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP).

[17]  Martin Cooke,et al.  Glimpsing speech , 2003, J. Phonetics.