A mmW low power VCO with high tuning range in 28nm FDSOI CMOS technology

A 28nm FDSOI CMOS low power VCO working at 40 GHz frequency is presented in this paper. The VCO core only consumes 6mW from a 1 V supply voltage. A wide tuning range of 18.5 % from 38.3 GHz to 46.1 GHz is reached with a tuning voltage from 0 to 1 V. A phase noise higher than -120.5 dBc/Hz at 10 MHz offset has been observed after post-layout simulations. A variable inductance approach has been chosen in order to maintain a sufficiently low phase noise despite significant constraints caused by the advanced technology nodes and the large tuning range needed.

[1]  Enrico Monaco,et al.  A 33.6-to-46.2GHz 32nm CMOS VCO with 177.5dBc/Hz minimum noise FOM using inductor splitting for tuning extension , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference Digest of Technical Papers.

[2]  C. Plett,et al.  A low-voltage 40-GHz complementary VCO with 15% frequency tuning range in SOI CMOS technology , 2004, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[3]  Mohammad Nariman,et al.  A switched-capacitor mm-wave VCO in 65 nm digital CMOS , 2010, 2010 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium.

[4]  Howard C. Luong,et al.  A 57.5-to-90.1GHz magnetically-tuned multi-mode CMOS VCO , 2012, Proceedings of the IEEE 2012 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference.

[5]  Zhiwei Xu,et al.  A Low Phase Noise, Wideband and Compact CMOS PLL for Use in a Heterodyne 802.15.3c Transceiver , 2011, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[6]  Chung-Yu Wu,et al.  Wide Tunning Range 60 GHz VCO and 40 GHz DCO Using Single Variable Inductor , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[7]  Andreas Kaiser,et al.  A Reconfigurable IF to DC Sub-Sampling Receiver Architecture With Embedded Channel Filtering for 60 GHz Applications , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[8]  Kiat Seng Yeo,et al.  A novel methodology for the design of LC tank VCO with low phase noise , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[9]  M. Ebrahimzadeh Design of an Ultra Low Power Low Phase Noise CMOS LC Oscillator , 2011 .