Joint Learning of Self-Representation and Indicator for Multi-View Image Clustering

Multi-view subspace clustering aims to divide a set of multisource data into several groups according to their underlying subspace structure. Although the spectral clustering based methods achieve promotion in multi-view clustering, their utility is limited by the separate learning manner in which affinity matrix construction and cluster indicator estimation are isolated. In this paper, we propose to jointly learn the self-representation, continue and discrete cluster indicators in an unified model. Our model can explore the subspace structure of each view and fusion them to facilitate clustering simultaneously. Experimental results on two benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms other existing competitive multi-view clustering methods.

[1]  Aristidis Likas,et al.  Kernel-Based Weighted Multi-view Clustering , 2012, 2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining.

[2]  Xiaochun Cao,et al.  Diversity-induced Multi-view Subspace Clustering , 2015, 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[3]  Yuan Xie,et al.  On Unifying Multi-view Self-Representations for Clustering by Tensor Multi-rank Minimization , 2016, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[4]  Jia Xu,et al.  Spectral Clustering with a Convex Regularizer on Millions of Images , 2014, ECCV.

[5]  Michael I. Jordan,et al.  On Spectral Clustering: Analysis and an algorithm , 2001, NIPS.

[6]  Wei Zhang,et al.  Consistent and Specific Multi-View Subspace Clustering , 2018, AAAI.

[7]  Shuicheng Yan,et al.  Robust and Efficient Subspace Segmentation via Least Squares Regression , 2012, ECCV.

[8]  Sham M. Kakade,et al.  Multi-view clustering via canonical correlation analysis , 2009, ICML '09.

[9]  Lei Du,et al.  Robust Multi-View Spectral Clustering via Low-Rank and Sparse Decomposition , 2014, AAAI.

[10]  René Vidal,et al.  Sparse subspace clustering , 2009, CVPR.

[11]  Xiaochun Cao,et al.  Low-Rank Tensor Constrained Multiview Subspace Clustering , 2015, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[12]  Hal Daumé,et al.  Co-regularized Multi-view Spectral Clustering , 2011, NIPS.

[13]  Yuan Xie,et al.  Multi-View Subspace Clustering via Relaxed L1-Norm of Tensor Multi-Rank , 2016, ArXiv.

[14]  Lei Zhang,et al.  Robust Principal Component Analysis with Complex Noise , 2014, ICML.

[15]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Multiresolution Gray-Scale and Rotation Invariant Texture Classification with Local Binary Patterns , 2002, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[16]  Yong Yu,et al.  Robust Recovery of Subspace Structures by Low-Rank Representation , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[17]  Wotao Yin,et al.  A feasible method for optimization with orthogonality constraints , 2013, Math. Program..

[18]  Feiping Nie,et al.  Multi-View Clustering and Feature Learning via Structured Sparsity , 2013, ICML.

[19]  Nicu Sebe,et al.  Fast and Robust Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition via Key Frames Extraction and Feature Fusion , 2019, Neurocomputing.

[20]  Joachim M. Buhmann,et al.  Distortion Invariant Object Recognition in the Dynamic Link Architecture , 1993, IEEE Trans. Computers.

[21]  Ethem Alpaydin,et al.  Multiple Kernel Learning Algorithms , 2011, J. Mach. Learn. Res..

[22]  Zi Huang,et al.  A Unified Framework for Discrete Spectral Clustering , 2016, IJCAI.

[23]  Zenglin Xu,et al.  Unified Spectral Clustering with Optimal Graph , 2017, AAAI.

[24]  Hong Liu,et al.  A Novel Feature Matching Strategy for Large Scale Image Retrieval , 2016, IJCAI.

[25]  Xiaojie Guo,et al.  Robust Subspace Segmentation by Simultaneously Learning Data Representations and Their Affinity Matrix , 2015, IJCAI.

[26]  René Vidal,et al.  Structured Sparse Subspace Clustering: A unified optimization framework , 2015, 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[27]  Ying Cui,et al.  Non-redundant Multi-view Clustering via Orthogonalization , 2007, Seventh IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM 2007).

[28]  Hal Daumé,et al.  A Co-training Approach for Multi-view Spectral Clustering , 2011, ICML.

[29]  Xuelong Li,et al.  Multi-view Subspace Clustering , 2015, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[30]  Xiaochun Cao,et al.  Constrained Multi-View Video Face Clustering , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[31]  Stan Z. Li,et al.  Exclusivity-Consistency Regularized Multi-view Subspace Clustering , 2017, 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[32]  V. D. Sa Spectral Clustering with Two Views , 2007 .

[33]  Qinghua Hu,et al.  Flexible Multi-View Dimensionality Co-Reduction , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.