A Novel Primary-Side Regulation Scheme for Single-Stage High-Power-Factor AC–DC LED Driving Circuit

This paper integrates a novel primary-side regulation (PSR) scheme with a single-stage high-power-factor (PF) ac-dc light-emitting-diode (LED) driving circuit. The driving circuit is based on the combination of a buck-boost PF corrector and a flyback converter. The component amount, cost, and size can be significantly reduced by replacing the secondary-side regulation with the PSR. In this way, not only high performance but also low cost and small system size can be achieved. Above 0.97 PF and 82% efficiency are obtained from a 12-W (60 W replaced) LED bulb driver prototype.

[1]  Chern-Lin Chen,et al.  A Novel Single-Stage High-Power-Factor AC-to-DC LED Driving Circuit With Leakage Inductance Energy Recycling , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[2]  N. Barry,et al.  Primary side control circuit of a flyback converter , 2001, APEC 2001. Sixteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.01CH37181).

[3]  Yen-Shin Lai,et al.  Novel Digital-Controlled Transition Current-Mode Control and Duty Compensation Techniques for Interleaved Power Factor Corrector , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[4]  Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu,et al.  A Single-Switch AC/DC Flyback Converter Using a CCM/DCM Quasi-Active Power Factor Correction Front-End , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[5]  José Marcos Alonso Alvarez,et al.  Analysis and Design of the Integrated Double Buck–Boost Converter as a High-Power-Factor Driver for Power-LED Lamps , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Yen-Shin Lai,et al.  Predictive Digital-Controlled Converter With Peak Current-Mode Control and Leading-Edge Modulation , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[7]  P.T. Nguyen,et al.  Power-factor-corrected single-stage inductive charger for electric-vehicle batteries , 2000, 2000 IEEE 31st Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37018).

[8]  Chern-Lin Chen,et al.  Analysis and Design of Single-Stage AC/DC $LLC$ Resonant Converter , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[9]  Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu,et al.  Single-Stage AC/DC Boost–Forward Converter With High Power Factor and Regulated Bus and Output Voltages , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[10]  Chin-Sien Moo,et al.  A Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast With ZVS Buck–Boost Conversion , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[11]  Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu,et al.  A High-Efficiency AC/DC Converter With Quasi-Active Power Factor Correction , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  Chern-Lin Chen,et al.  A Primary Side Control Method for Wireless Energy Transmission System , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[13]  C. Moo,et al.  An Efficient Driver for Dimmable LED Lighting , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[14]  Xinbo Ruan,et al.  Means of Eliminating Electrolytic Capacitor in AC/DC Power Supplies for LED Lightings , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[15]  Hung L. Cheng,et al.  A novel single-stage high-power-factor ac/dc converter featuring high circuit efficiency , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology.

[16]  M. F. da Silva,et al.  Compact emergency lamp using power LEDs , 2009, 2009 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[17]  D. Weng,et al.  Quasi-Active Power Factor Correction Circuit for HB LED Driver , 2007, APEC 07 - Twenty-Second Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[18]  Zhaoji Li,et al.  A new flyback converter with primary side detection and peak current mode control , 2002, IEEE 2002 International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems and West Sino Expositions.

[19]  Xuehui Tao,et al.  Dynamic Photoelectrothermal Theory for Light-Emitting Diode Systems , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[20]  V. Pjevalica,et al.  A Single-Stage AC/DC Converter with High Power Factor, Regulated Bus Voltage and Output Voltage , 2007, Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[21]  Jia-Ming Liu,et al.  A Current-Mode DC–DC Buck Converter with Efficiency-Optimized Frequency Control and Reconfigurable Compensation , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[22]  José Marcos Alonso Alvarez,et al.  PWM Series Dimming for Slow-Dynamics HPF LED Drivers: the High-Frequency Approach , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[23]  Bocheng Bao,et al.  Comments on "Predictive Digital-Controlled Converter With Peak Current-Mode Control and Leading-Edge Modulation" , 2012, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[24]  Wu Chen,et al.  Elimination of an Electrolytic Capacitor in AC/DC Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Driver With High Input Power Factor and Constant Output Current , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[25]  Qi Zheng,et al.  Constant current LED driver based on flyback structure with primary side control , 2011, 2011 IEEE Power Engineering and Automation Conference.

[26]  Zhu Feng,et al.  Primary side control circuit of a flyback converter for HBLED , 2010, The 2nd International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems.

[27]  Javier Sebasti A Very Simple Control Strategy for Power Factor Correctors Driving High-Brightness LEDs , 2009 .

[28]  Ching-Ming Lai,et al.  A single-stage AC/DC converter based on zero voltage switching LLC resonant topology , 2007 .

[29]  Xinbo Ruan,et al.  A Flicker-Free Electrolytic Capacitor-Less AC–DC LED Driver , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[30]  Hulong Zeng,et al.  A Primary-Side Control Scheme for High-Power-Factor LED Driver With TRIAC Dimming Capability , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[31]  M. Hallworth,et al.  Microcontroller-Based Peak Current Mode Control Using Digital Slope Compensation , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[32]  Xiaogao Xie,et al.  A Novel Output Current Estimation and Regulation Circuit for Primary Side Controlled High Power Factor Single-Stage Flyback LED Driver , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[33]  Fei Zhang,et al.  A Novel PCCM Boost PFC Converter With Fast Dynamic Response , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[34]  S. Y. R. Hui,et al.  A novel passive off-line light-emitting diode (LED) driver with long lifetime , 2010, 2010 Twenty-Fifth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[35]  José Marcos Alonso Alvarez,et al.  A Universal-Input Single-Stag2e High-Power-Factor Power Supply for HB-LEDs Based on Integrated Buck–Flyback Converter , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[36]  Der-Cherng Liaw,et al.  An observer design for primary-side control of flyback converter , 2010, 2010 International Conference on System Science and Engineering.

[37]  Huang-Jen Chiu,et al.  A High-Efficiency Dimmable LED Driver for Low-Power Lighting Applications , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[38]  M.G. Egan,et al.  A Family of Single-Stage Resonant AC/DC Converters With PFC , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[39]  Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu,et al.  Implementation of an Efficient Transformerless Single-Stage Single-Switch AC/DC Converter , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[40]  M. Rico-Secades,et al.  A Universal-Input Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Power Supply for HB-LEDs Based on Integrated Buck-Flyback Converter , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.