Meehl on metatheory.

This article proffers a critical survey of Paul E. Meehl's thoughts on the philosophy of science, as well as constructive criticisms of his views on corroboration of scientific theories. Using examples from clinical psychology and allied domains, six major topics are addressed: (a) the nature of theoretical constructs, (b) statistical diagnosis of clinical categories, (c) detection of hypothesized taxa, (d) null-hypothesis significance testing, (e) complexified hypothesis testing, and (f) cliometric theory appraisal. Through numerous examples, it is shown that Paul Meehl had a superb ability to recognize, articulate, and clarify hidden complexities, and other underappreciated obscurities in important working concepts.

[1]  P. Meehl Corroboration and Verisimilitude: Against Lakatos's "Sheer Leap of Faith , 2004 .

[2]  P. Meehl Cliometric Metatheory: II. Criteria Scientists Use in Theory Appraisal and why it is Rational to do so , 2002, Psychological reports.

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[4]  P. Meehl CLIOMETRIC METATHEORY: II. CRITERIA SCIENTISTS USE IN THEORY APPRAISAL AND WHY IT IS RATIONAL TO DO SO (Monograph Supplement 1-V91) , 2002 .

[5]  J. H. Steiger,et al.  The Problem Is Epistemology, Not Statistics: Replace Significance Tests by Confidence Intervals and Quantify Accuracy of Risky Numerical Predictions , 2002 .

[6]  P. Meehl Cliometric metatheory : the actuarial approach to empirical, history-based philosophy of science , 1992 .

[7]  P. Meehl The miracle argument for realism: An important lesson to be learned by generalizing from carrier's counter-examples , 1992 .

[8]  P. Meehl Factors and Taxa, Traits and Types, Differences of Degree and Differences in Kind , 1992 .

[9]  P. Meehl Appraising and Amending Theories: The Strategy of Lakatosian Defense and Two Principles that Warrant It , 1990 .

[10]  P. Meehl Why Summaries of Research on Psychological Theories are Often Uninterpretable , 1990 .

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[12]  W. W. Rozeboom Dispositions Do Explain , 1984 .

[13]  P. Meehl Theoretical risks and tabular asterisks: Sir Karl, Sir Ronald, and the slow progress of soft psychology. , 1978 .

[14]  P. Meehl,et al.  Testing a single dominant gene theory without an accepted criterion variable , 1978, Annals of human genetics.

[15]  P. Meehl Why I Do Not Attend Case Conferences , 1973 .

[16]  Paul E. Meehl,et al.  Specific genetic etiology, psychodynamics, and therapeutic nihilism. , 1972 .

[17]  P. Meehl Law and the Fireside Inductions: Some Reflections of a Clinical Psychologist1, 2, , 1971 .

[18]  W. W. Rozeboom The crisis in philosophical semantics , 1970 .

[19]  P. Meehl Psychology and The Criminal Law , 1970 .

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[21]  P. Meehl Theory-Testing in Psychology and Physics: A Methodological Paradox , 1967, Philosophy of Science.

[22]  W. W. Rozeboom Of Selection Operators and Semanticists , 1964, Philosophy of Science.

[23]  R. Bolles The Difference between Statistical Hypotheses and Scientific Hypotheses , 1962 .

[24]  P. Meehl Schizotaxia, Schizotypy, Schizophrenia , 1962 .

[25]  W. W. Rozeboom A note on Carnap's meaning criterion , 1960 .

[26]  D. Campbell,et al.  Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. , 1959, Psychological bulletin.

[27]  P. Meehl Some technical and axiological problems in the therapeutic handling of religious and valuational material. , 1959 .

[28]  D. Campbell Methodological suggestions from a comparative psychology of knowledge processes , 1959 .

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