Development of intelligent robot hand using proximity, contact and slip sensing

To achieve the skillful task like the human, many researchers have been working on robot hand. An interaction with vision and tactile information are indispensable for realization of skillful tasks. In the existing research, the method using a camera to get the vision information is often found. But, in the boundary area of a non-contact phase and a contact phase, there are problem that lack of sensor information because the influence of occlusion comes up to surface. We devise to introduce the proximity sensor in this area. And we call the robot hand which is equipped with proximity, tactile and slip sensor “intelligent robot hand”. In this research, we show the constitution example of the intelligent robot hand and propose the method to realize Pick&Place as concrete task.

[1]  Masatoshi Ishikawa,et al.  Dynamic Pen Spinning Using a High-speed Multifingered Hand with High-speed Tactile Sensor , 2006, 2006 6th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots.

[2]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  Grasping force control of multi-fingered robot hand based on slip detection using tactile sensor , 2007, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[3]  M. Shimojo,et al.  Grasping force control of multi-fingered robot hand based on slip detection sing tactile sensor , 2008, 2008 SICE Annual Conference.

[4]  M. Shimojo,et al.  A system for simultaneously measuring grasping posture and pressure distribution , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[5]  Masatoshi Ishikawa,et al.  Dynamic regrasping using a high-speed multifingered hand and a high-speed vision system , 2006, Proceedings 2006 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2006. ICRA 2006..

[6]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  High Speed and High Sensitivity Slip Sensor Utilizing Characteristics of Conductive Rubber - Relationship Between Shear Deformation of Conductive Rubber and Resistance Change - , 2009, J. Robotics Mechatronics.

[7]  Mark H. Lee,et al.  A Survey of Robot Tactile Sensing Technology , 1989, Int. J. Robotics Res..

[8]  Ashutosh Saxena,et al.  Reactive grasping using optical proximity sensors , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[9]  Masatoshi Ishikawa,et al.  A Method for Measuring the Center Position of a Two Dimensional Distributed Load Using Pressure-Conductive Rubber , 1982 .

[10]  Aiguo Ming,et al.  A net-structure tactile sensor covering free-form surface and ensuring high-speed response , 2007, 2007 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[11]  Joshua R. Smith,et al.  Electric Field Servoing for robotic manipulation , 2008, 2008 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[12]  Masatoshi Ishikawa,et al.  One-handed knotting of a flexible rope with a high-speed multifingered hand having tactile sensors , 2007, 2007 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[13]  Mark Lee,et al.  Review Article Tactile sensing for mechatronics—a state of the art survey , 1999 .