Dynamic turning control of a quadruped robot using nonlinear oscillators

The authors have proposed a dynamic turning control system of a quadruped robot by using nonlinear oscillators. It is composed of a spontaneous locomotion controller and voluntary motion controller. In this article, capability of dynamic turning motion of the proposed control system is verified through numerical simulations and hardware experiments: Various turning speed and orientation make the motion of the robot asymmetry in terms of duty ratio, stride and center of pressure. The proposed controller actively and adaptively controls redundant DOF to cancel the dynamic asymmetry and established stable turning motion at various locomotion speed and turning orientation.

[1]  Yasuhiro Fukuoka,et al.  Adaptive Dynamic Walking of a Quadruped Robot on Irregular Terrain Based on Biological Concepts , 2003, Int. J. Robotics Res..

[2]  M. Yano,et al.  An insect robot controlled by the emergence of gait patterns , 2006, Artificial Life and Robotics.

[3]  N. A. Bernshteĭn The co-ordination and regulation of movements , 1967 .

[4]  Shinya Aoi,et al.  Locomotion control of a biped locomotion robot using nonlinear oscillators , 2003, Proceedings 2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2003) (Cat. No.03CH37453).

[5]  Karsten Berns,et al.  Adaptive periodic movement control for the four legged walking machine BISAM , 1999, Proceedings 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.99CH36288C).

[6]  Kazuo Tsuchiya,et al.  Adaptive gait pattern control of a quadruped locomotion robot , 2001, Proceedings 2001 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Expanding the Societal Role of Robotics in the the Next Millennium (Cat. No.01CH37180).

[7]  Philip Holmes,et al.  Dynamics and stability of legged locomotion in the horizontal plane: a test case using insects , 2002, Biological Cybernetics.

[8]  Full,et al.  Many-legged maneuverability: dynamics of turning in hexapods , 1999, The Journal of experimental biology.