Audio-visual Speech Processing

Speech has visual as well as auditory correlates. What does this imply for the perception of speech and its neural bases? The perception of speech by ear and by eye makes use of mechanisms that are inherently multimodal, concerned with speech as an activity that has, at the same time, motor, acoustic, visual, and somaesthetic properties that enter into its representation and processing in a coherent and integrated way. The challenge for speech perception theories is to encompass these properties appropriately at neurological, computational, and psychological levels.

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