Secondary student research projects in engineering: optical fibre Bragg grating sensor applications

In this paper, we present a study of secondary student research projects on fibre Bragg grating (FBG) based optical fibre sensors. Our study has shown that simple experimental procedures can be developed and implemented by students with minimal prior knowledge. In these experiments, students gain a significant understanding of FBG properties and performance, as well as an understanding of research, data analysis and communications skills required by researchers. Student satisfaction and enjoyment with the programme is very high, based on feedback received. These research-based projects would be ideal for implementation into undergraduate engineering learning programmes.

[1]  Richard O. Claus,et al.  Stable phase-modulated fiber-optic sensors for senior electrical engineering laboratory curricula , 1992 .

[2]  K. Le,et al.  How to retain postgraduate students in engineering programmes: a practical perspective , 2008 .

[3]  G. Wild,et al.  Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Acoustic Emission and Transmission Detection Applied to Robotic NDE in Structural Health Monitoring , 2007, 2007 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium.

[4]  Jason Edwards,et al.  Increasing engineering awareness through targeted outreach , 2011, 2011 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON).

[5]  S. Godsoe,et al.  Integration of sensors into secondary school classrooms , 2005, Proceedings Frontiers in Education 35th Annual Conference.

[6]  S. M. Lord,et al.  Design of a laboratory experiment on optical fiber and applications in fiber sensors , 1997, Proceedings Frontiers in Education 1997 27th Annual Conference. Teaching and Learning in an Era of Change.

[7]  R. P. Hollow The Student as Scientist: Secondary Student Research Projects in Astronomy , 2000, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia.

[8]  Deborah M. Kane Optoelectronic technology profiles: motivating and developing research skills in undergraduate students , 2009, International Topical Meeting on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics.

[9]  R. Bachnak,et al.  Applied Research Offers Undergraduate Students Experience and Ideas for Projects , 2006, Proceedings. Frontiers in Education. 36th Annual Conference.

[10]  Graham Wild,et al.  A Transmit Reflect Detection System for Fibre Bragg Grating Acoustic Emission and Transmission Sensors , 2008 .

[11]  K Wall,et al.  Engineering: issues, challenges and opportunities for development , 2010 .

[12]  P. Russell,et al.  100% reflectivity Bragg reflectors produced in optical fibres by single excimer laser pulses , 1993 .

[13]  Kyriacos Kalli,et al.  Fiber Bragg Gratings: Fundamentals and Applications in Telecommunications and Sensing , 2000 .

[14]  Khalid A. Qaraqe,et al.  Engagement of undergraduate students in advanced research: A case study , 2011, 2011 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON).

[15]  K. Hill,et al.  Photosensitivity in optical fiber waveguides: Application to reflection filter fabrication , 1978 .

[16]  G. Harsányi,et al.  Sensors' education and related student research projects , 2000, 2000 Proceedings. 50th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (Cat. No.00CH37070).

[17]  Rafael Garcia,et al.  Attracting talent to increase interest for engineering among secondary school students , 2011, 2011 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON).

[18]  Tom W. Chen,et al.  PEER: enriching secondary engineering education through a college summer camp , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Conference on Microelectronic Systems Education (MSE'05).

[19]  Les A. Dawes,et al.  Activity and engagement – keys in connecting engineering with secondary school students , 2007 .

[20]  Julie E. Mills,et al.  Engineering Education, Is Problem-Based or Project-Based Learning the Answer , 2003 .