International Student Security and English Language Proficiency

“International student security” refers to the international student’s maintenance of a stable capacity for self-determining human agency. The article focuses on the role of English-language proficiency in the security of students from English as Foreign Language countries, drawing on evidence from a program of semistructured interviews with 200 international students. The interviews show that language proficiency is a pervasive factor in the human security of the international students in all domains inside and outside the classroom. There is a strong link between language proficiency and the capacity for active human agency. Both findings confirm prior research literature. The article concludes with implications for practice and for further research.

[1]  A. Sen,et al.  Well-Being, Agency and Freedom the Dewey Lectures 1984 * , 1985 .

[2]  R. L. Hayes,et al.  Coming to America: Developing Social Support Systems for International Students , 1994 .

[3]  R. Perrucci,et al.  Satisfaction with social and educational experiences among international graduate students , 1995 .

[4]  International students and language support: A new survey , 1996 .

[5]  Debra S. Lee What Teachers Can Do to Relieve Problems Identified by International Students , 1997 .

[6]  J. Yi,et al.  Asian international students' adjustment: Issues and program suggestions. , 1997 .

[7]  Stephen Stoynoff Factors associated with international students' academic achievement. , 1997 .

[8]  Ruth Spack The Acquisition of Academic Literacy in a Second Language , 1997 .

[9]  M. Kaye,et al.  Understanding Overseas Students’ Concerns and Problems , 1998 .

[10]  Michelle Carmel Barker,et al.  Measuring Student Quality Variables and the Implications for Management Practices in Higher Education Institutions: an Australian and international student perspective , 1999 .

[11]  Kathryn Hill,et al.  A comparison of IELTS and TOEFL as predictors of academic success , 1999 .

[12]  Ursula Pantelides Meeting the language needs of tertiary NESB students , 1999 .

[13]  Christine Asmar,et al.  Scholarship, experience, or both? A developer's approach to cross‐cultural teaching , 1999 .

[14]  J. Morsink,et al.  The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Origins, Drafting, and Intent , 1999 .

[15]  Mark V. Redmond Cultural distance as a mediating factor between stress and intercultural communication competence , 2000 .

[16]  Margaret Robertson,et al.  International Students, Learning Environments and Perceptions: A case study using the Delphi technique , 2000 .

[17]  Mary Kerstjens,et al.  Predictive validity in the IELTS test: A study of the relationship between IELTS scores and students' subsequent academic performance , 2000 .

[18]  J. Church Human Development Report , 2001 .

[19]  Julie Spencer-Rodgers Consensual and individual stereotypic beliefs about international students among American host nationals , 2001 .

[20]  M. Turshen Development as Freedom , 2001 .

[21]  Nasrin Fatima,et al.  International Female Graduate Students' Perceptions of Their Adjustment Experiences and Coping Strategies at an Urban Research University. , 2001 .

[22]  Virginia Gonzalez,et al.  Cultural Thinking and Discourse Organizational Patterns Influencing Writing Skills in a Chinese English-as-a-Foreign-Language (EFL) Learner , 2001 .

[23]  Şenel Poyrazlı,et al.  ADJUSTMENT ISSUES OF TURKISH COLLEGE STUDENTS STUDYING IN THE UNITED STATES , 2001 .

[24]  Kim Witte,et al.  Predicting intercultural adaptation and isolation: using the extended parallel process model to test anxiety/uncertainty management theory , 2001 .

[25]  Rhonda Oliver,et al.  An Investigation into the predictive validity of the IELTS Test as an indicator of future academic success , 2002 .

[26]  Andrea G. Trice Faculty Perceptions of Graduate International Students: The Benefits and Challenges , 2003 .

[27]  Christine J. Yeh,et al.  International students' reported English fluency, social support satisfaction, and social connectedness as predictors of acculturative stress , 2003 .

[28]  Vicki Feast,et al.  The Impact of IELTS Scores on Performance at University , 2003 .

[29]  H. Kavan Dialoguing with dragons. assisting Chinese students' academic achievement , 2004 .

[30]  Wei Zhu,et al.  Faculty views on the importance of writing, the nature of academic writing, and teaching and responding to writing in the disciplines☆ , 2004 .

[31]  P. Raymond,et al.  The Link Between Academic Success and L2 Proficiency in the Context of Two Professional Programs , 2004 .

[32]  David Matsumoto,et al.  Unraveling the psychological correlates of intercultural adjustment potential , 2004 .

[33]  Meeri Hellstén,et al.  Learning at University: The International Student Experience. , 2004 .

[34]  Anne Prescott,et al.  Hanging Together Even with Non-Native Speakers: The International Student Transition Experience , 2005 .

[35]  Andrew Li,et al.  Predicting Asian international students’ sociocultural adjustment: A test of two mediation models , 2005 .

[36]  Michael Singh,et al.  Enabling Transnational Learning Communities: Policies, Pedagogies and Politics of Educational Power , 2005 .

[37]  Erlenawati Sawir,et al.  Language Difficulties of International Students in Australia: The Effects of Prior Learning Experience. , 2005 .

[38]  J. Carroll,et al.  Teaching International Students : Improving Learning for All , 2005 .

[39]  S. Marginson,et al.  Global Migration and Social Protection Rights , 2005 .

[40]  S. Holden Education at a Glance , 2006, The SAGE Encyclopedia of Higher Education.

[41]  Kristie Saumure,et al.  Multiple routes to cross-cultural adaptation for international students: Mapping the paths between self-construals, English language confidence, and adjustment , 2006 .

[42]  Bob Birrell,et al.  Implications of low English standards among overseas students at Australian universities: beyond reproductive stereotypes , 2006 .

[43]  J. Carroll ‘Lightening the load’: teaching in English, learning in English , 2007 .

[44]  Jenny J. Lee,et al.  Welcome to America? International student perceptions of discrimination , 2007 .

[45]  Kate Ippolito,et al.  Promoting intercultural learning in a multicultural university: ideals and realities , 2007 .

[46]  Chris Nyland,et al.  Loneliness and International Students: An Australian Study , 2008 .

[47]  S. Marginson,et al.  Australian University International Student Finances , 2009 .

[48]  S. Marginson,et al.  International student‐workers in Australia: a new vulnerable workforce , 2009 .

[49]  S. Marginson,et al.  The international student safety debate: moving beyond denial , 2010 .

[50]  Malcolm Tight International student security , 2011 .

[51]  Vicki S Conn,et al.  Lightening the Load , 2013, Western journal of nursing research.