Black manganese-rich crusts on a Gothic cathedral

[1]  G. Haug,et al.  Characterization and differentiation of rock varnish types from different environments by microanalytical techniques , 2017 .

[2]  E. Vicenzi,et al.  Investigation of Urban Rock Varnish on the Sandstone of the Smithsonian Castle , 2016 .

[3]  G. Haug,et al.  Reference Values Following ISO Guidelines for Frequently Requested Rock Reference Materials , 2016 .

[4]  E. Vicenzi,et al.  Rock varnish on architectural stone: microscopy and analysis of nanoscale manganese oxide deposits on the Smithsonian Castle, Washington, DC , 2016, Heritage Science.

[5]  Ryota Watanabe,et al.  Precipitation of manganese oxides on the surface of construction materials in the Khmer temples, Cambodia , 2016, Heritage Science.

[6]  N. Nishiyama,et al.  An experimental study on the rate and mechanism of capillary rise in sandstone , 2016, Progress in Earth and Planetary Science.

[7]  H. Arp,et al.  The presence and leachability of antimony in different wastes and waste handling facilities in Norway. , 2015, Environmental science. Processes & impacts.

[8]  E. Vicenzi,et al.  Manganese in Black Crusts on Seneca Sandstone , 2014 .

[9]  B. Kandasubramanian,et al.  Photoluminescent carbon soot particles derived from controlled combustion of camphor for superhydrophobic applications , 2014 .

[10]  M. Stein,et al.  From dust to varnish: Geochemical constraints on rock varnish formation in the Negev Desert, Israel , 2014 .

[11]  A. Ladeira,et al.  Oxidative Precipitation of Manganese from Acid Mine Drainage by Potassium Permanganate , 2013 .

[12]  X. Querol,et al.  Daily and hourly sourcing of metallic and mineral dust in urban air contaminated by traffic and coal-burning emissions , 2013 .

[13]  C. Saiz-Jimenez,et al.  Uncovering the origin of the black stains in Lascaux Cave in France. , 2012, Environmental microbiology.

[14]  A. Z. Miller,et al.  Biogenic Mn oxide minerals coating in a subsurface granite environment , 2012 .

[15]  S. Martin,et al.  Biogenic Potassium Salt Particles as Seeds for Secondary Organic Aerosol in the Amazon , 2012, Science.

[16]  P. Aswath,et al.  Morphology, structure and chemistry of extracted diesel soot—Part I: Transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and synchrotron X-ray diffraction study , 2012 .

[17]  N. Peranio,et al.  Quantitative high-resolution mapping of phenanthrene sorption to black carbon particles. , 2011, Environmental science & technology.

[18]  A. Dionísio,et al.  An integrated approach to assess the origins of black films on a granite monument , 2011 .

[19]  J. Catalano,et al.  Composition and structure of nanocrystalline Fe and Mn oxide cave deposits: Implications for trace element mobility in karst systems , 2011 .

[20]  A. Tivanski,et al.  Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy: Applications in Atmospheric Aerosol Research , 2011 .

[21]  Markus A. Weigand,et al.  The X-ray microscopy beamline UE46-PGM2 at BESSY , 2010 .

[22]  G. Oudijk.  The Rise and Fall of Organometallic Additives in Automotive Gasoline , 2010 .

[23]  C. Jacobsen,et al.  Carbon (1s) NEXAFS spectroscopy of biogeochemically relevant reference organic compounds , 2009 .

[24]  Peter Brimblecombe,et al.  Millennium-long damage to building materials in London. , 2009, The Science of the total environment.

[25]  Carlota M. Grossi,et al.  Distribución pasada y futura del color en edificios históricos de piedra , 2008 .

[26]  T. Tyliszczak,et al.  Quantitative organic and light‐element analysis of comet 81P/Wild 2 particles using C‐, N‐, and O‐μ‐XANES , 2008 .

[27]  Peter Brimblecombe,et al.  Carbon in black crusts from the Tower of London. , 2007, Environmental science & technology.

[28]  A. Tivanski,et al.  Chemical bonding and structure of black carbon reference materials and individual carbonaceous atmospheric aerosols , 2007 .

[29]  A. Bonazza,et al.  Did smoke from the Kuwait oil well fires affect Iranian archaeological heritage? , 2007, Environmental science & technology.

[30]  J. Schauer,et al.  Characterization of metals emitted from motor vehicles. , 2006, Research report.

[31]  Roy M Harrison,et al.  Trace metal concentrations and water solubility in size-fractionated atmospheric particles and influence of road traffic. , 2006, Environmental science & technology.

[32]  Reinhard Niessner,et al.  Raman microspectroscopy of soot and related carbonaceous materials: Spectral analysis and structural information , 2005 .

[33]  Cristina Sabbioni,et al.  Quantitative data on carbon fractions in interpretation of black crusts and soiling on European built heritage , 2005 .

[34]  Chris Jacobsen,et al.  Near‐edge X‐ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy for mapping nano‐scale distribution of organic carbon forms in soil: Application to black carbon particles , 2005 .

[35]  B. Hicks.  A climatology of wet deposition scavenging ratios for the United States , 2005 .

[36]  M. M. Kennedy,et al.  Atmospheric wet deposition of trace elements to a suburban environment, Reston, Virginia, USA , 2004 .

[37]  N. Thiagarajan,et al.  Trace-element evidence for the origin of desert varnish by direct aqueous atmospheric deposition , 2004 .

[38]  Heather Viles,et al.  Soiling and microbial colonisation on urban roadside limestone: a three year study in Oxford, England , 2003 .

[39]  E. Anderson,et al.  Interferometer-controlled scanning transmission X-ray microscopes at the Advanced Light Source. , 2003, Journal of synchrotron radiation.

[40]  C. M. Grossi,et al.  The effect of atmospheric pollution on building materials , 2002 .

[41]  C. Julien,et al.  Spectroscopic studies of the local structure in positive electrodes for lithium batteries , 2002 .

[42]  T. Young,et al.  Resuspension of soil as a source of airborne lead near industrial facilities and highways. , 2002, Environmental science & technology.

[43]  P. Sanders,et al.  Brake Dynamometer Measurement of Airborne Brake Wear Debris , 2002 .

[44]  A. Espinosa,et al.  A chemical speciation of trace metals for fine urban particles , 2002 .

[45]  P. Blau,et al.  Compositions, Functions, and Testing of Friction Brake Materials and Their Additives , 2001 .

[46]  Atsuyuki Ohta,et al.  REE(III) adsorption onto Mn dioxide (δ-MnO2) and Fe oxyhydroxide: Ce(III) oxidation by δ-MnO2 , 2001 .

[47]  R. Root,et al.  Lead loading of urban streets by motor vehicle wheel weights. , 2000, Environmental health perspectives.

[48]  Christopher A. Laroo,et al.  Brake Wear Particulate Matter Emissions , 2000 .

[49]  Helmuth Horvath,et al.  Dry deposition of particles to building surfaces and soiling , 1999 .

[50]  S. Bengió,et al.  Absolute mass thickness determination of thin samples by X-ray fluorescence analysis , 1998 .

[51]  Armando C. Duarte,et al.  Atmospheric aerosol and soiling of external surfaces in an urban environment , 1998 .

[52]  A. Guha.  A unified Eulerian theory of turbulent deposition to smooth and rough surfaces , 1997 .

[53]  Steven H. Cadle,et al.  Particulate Emission Rates from In-Use High-Emitting Vehicles Recruited in Orange County, California , 1997 .

[54]  L. Wallace,et al.  Ambient air concentrations of fine (PM2.5) manganese in U.S. national parks and in California and Canadian cities: the possible impact of adding MMT to unleaded gasoline. , 1997, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association.

[55]  Nicole A.H. Janssen,et al.  Mass concentration and elemental composition of airborne particulate matter at street and background locations , 1997 .

[56]  S. Reneau.  Manganese Accumulation in Rock Varnish on a Desert Piedmont, Mojave Desert, California, and Application to Evaluating Varnish Development , 1993, Quaternary Research.

[57]  S. Kot,et al.  Dispersion of vehicular emission in street canyons, Guangzhou City, South China (P.R.C.) , 1993 .

[58]  A. Gorbushina,et al.  Role of black fungi in color change and biodeterioration of antique marbles , 1993 .

[59]  T. Mansfield,et al.  SOURCES AND ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF BUILDING SOILING IN URBAN AREAS , 1991 .

[60]  Jerome O. Nriagu,et al.  The rise and fall of leaded gasoline , 1990 .

[61]  G. Rossman,et al.  Desert Varnish: The Importance of Clay Minerals , 1977, Science.

[62]  H. Perkins,et al.  Fixation of Zinc by Clay Minerals 1 , 1974 .

[63]  H. B. Mann,et al.  On a Test of Whether one of Two Random Variables is Stochastically Larger than the Other , 1947 .

[64]  Cristina Sabbioni,et al.  An analysis of the black crusts from the Seville Cathedral: a challenge to deepen the understanding of the relationships among microstructure, microchemical features and pollution sources. , 2015, The Science of the total environment.

[65]  B. Scheetz,et al.  THE MINERALOGY AND TRACE ELEMENT CHEMISTRY OF BLACK MANGANESE OXIDE DEPOSITS FROM CAVES , 2009 .

[66]  Zissis Samaras,et al.  Hazard and risk assessment of a nanoparticulate cerium oxide-based diesel fuel additive - a case study. , 2008, Inhalation toxicology.

[67]  A. K. I H I R O I I J I M.  Emission Factor for Antimony in Brake Abrasion Dusts as One of the Major Atmospheric Antimony Sources , 2008 .

[68]  B. Mun,et al.  Carbon speciation of diesel exhaust and urban particulate matter NIST standard reference materials with C(1s) NEXAFS spectroscopy. , 2007, Environmental science & technology.

[69]  B. Breuer,et al.  Bremsenhandbuch. Grundlagen, Komponenten, Systeme, Fahrdynamik , 2006 .

[70]  N. Takeno.  Atlas of Eh-pH diagrams , 2005 .

[71]  C. Saiz-Jimenez,et al.  Black Crusts in the European Built Environment , 2004 .

[72]  S. Martin.  Precipitation and Dissolution of Iron and Manganese Oxides , 2003 .

[73]  C. Kennes,et al.  Fundamentals of Air Pollution , 2001 .

[74]  Glen R. Cass,et al.  SOURCES OF FINE ORGANIC AEROSOL. 3. ROAD DUST, TIRE DEBRIS, AND ORGANOMETALLIC BRAKE LINING DUST: ROADS AS SOURCES AND SINKS , 1993 .

[75]  Jacob Cohen.  QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN PSYCHOLOGY A Power Primer , 1992 .

[76]  Douglas G. Brookins,et al.  Eh-PH diagrams for geochemistry , 1988 .

[77]  F. T. Depaul,et al.  A tracer study of dispersion in an urban street canyon , 1985 .

[78]  Joseph C. Robert,et al.  Ethyl: A History of the Corporation and the People Who Made It , 1983 .

[79]  G. Sehmel.  Particle and gas dry deposition: A review , 1980 .

[80]  A. Stern.  Fundamentals of air pollution , 1973 .

[81]  J. Hem.  Chemical equilibria and rates of manganese oxidation , 1963 .