Highly Efficient, Flexible, and Recyclable Air Filters Using Polyimide Films with Patterned Thru-Holes Fabricated by Ion Milling

We present the first demonstration of the environmental application of a polyimide film (Kapton) with patterned thru-holes as a novel, efficient, flexible, recyclable, and active particulate matter (PM) air filter. The Kapton air filter captures PM using micro-sized thru-holes and the strong electrostatic force because of its high work function. It is highly efficient, transparent, flexible, and heat-resistant. Furthermore, it can be recycled simply by washing it with tap water. The proposed PM filter is a promising candidate for use as a highly efficient and economical recyclable air filter for home appliances, such as air-purifiers, air-conditioners, and humidifiers, as well as industrial filtration systems.

[1]  Yi Cui,et al.  Nanofiber Air Filters with High-Temperature Stability for Efficient PM2.5 Removal from the Pollution Sources. , 2016, Nano letters.

[2]  A. Valavanidis,et al.  Airborne Particulate Matter and Human Health: Toxicological Assessment and Importance of Size and Composition of Particles for Oxidative Damage and Carcinogenic Mechanisms , 2008, Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews.

[3]  Hany Aziz,et al.  Small feature sizes and high aperture ratio organic light-emitting diodes by using laser-patterned polyimide shadow masks , 2014 .

[4]  M. Hillmyer,et al.  Ordered nanoporous polymers from polystyrene-polylactide block copolymers. , 2002, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[5]  P. Solomon,et al.  Airborne Particulate Matter and Human Health: A Review , 2005 .

[6]  Yiping Qiu,et al.  Synthesis and filtration properties of polyimide nanofiber membrane/carbon woven fabric sandwiched hot gas filters for removal of PM 2.5 particles , 2016 .

[7]  A Seaton,et al.  Ambient particle inhalation and the cardiovascular system: potential mechanisms. , 2001, Environmental health perspectives.

[8]  M B Schenker,et al.  Distribution of particulate matter and tissue remodeling in the human lung. , 2000, Environmental health perspectives.

[9]  Yayuan Liu,et al.  Roll-to-Roll Transfer of Electrospun Nanofiber Film for High-Efficiency Transparent Air Filter. , 2016, Nano letters.

[10]  Hyunmin Cho,et al.  High Efficiency, Transparent, Reusable, and Active PM2.5 Filters by Hierarchical Ag Nanowire Percolation Network. , 2017, Nano letters.

[11]  Takahiro Nakamura,et al.  Gold microelectrodes fabricated by a print-and-imprint method using laser-drilled polyimide through-hole masks , 2017 .

[12]  Yi Cui,et al.  Transparent air filter for high-efficiency PM2.5 capture , 2015, Nature Communications.

[13]  Chang-Hwan Choi,et al.  Stencil Lithography for Scalable Micro- and Nanomanufacturing , 2017, Micromachines.

[14]  R. Burnett,et al.  Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. , 2002, JAMA.

[15]  Franco Prodi,et al.  Air filtration and antimicrobial capabilities of electrospun PLA/PHB containing ionic liquid , 2015 .

[16]  Yan Li,et al.  Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution and Health Risks in the Soil-Plant-Human System in the Yangtze River Delta, China , 2017, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[17]  Filippo Parisi,et al.  Modified halloysite nanotubes: nanoarchitectures for enhancing the capture of oils from vapor and liquid phases. , 2014, ACS applied materials & interfaces.

[18]  A. Peters,et al.  Particulate Matter Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease: An Update to the Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association , 2010, Circulation.

[19]  Jitendra Kumar Quamara,et al.  Photoconduction investigations in 75 MeV oxygen ion irradiated kapton-H polyimide , 2007 .

[20]  L. Folinsbee Human health effects of air pollution. , 1993, Environmental health perspectives.

[21]  Loren E Wold,et al.  Direct and indirect effects of particulate matter on the cardiovascular system. , 2012, Toxicology letters.

[22]  Hui Wu,et al.  Direct Blow-Spinning of Nanofibers on a Window Screen for Highly Efficient PM2.5 Removal. , 2017, Nano letters.