Is Your First Impression Reliable? Trustworthy Analysis Using Facial Traits in Portraits

As a basic human quality, trustworthiness plays an important role in social communications. In this paper, we proposed a novel concept to predict people’s trustworthiness at first sight using facial traits. Firstly, personality-toward traits were designed from psychology, including permanent traits and transient traits. Then, a mixture of feature descriptors consisting of Histogram of Gradients (HOG), Local Binary Patterns (LBP) and geometrical descriptions were adopted to describe personality traits. Finally, we trained the personality traits by LibSVM to determine trustworthiness of a person using portrait. Experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of our method by improving the precision by 33.60%, recall by 20.33% and F1-measure by 25.63% when determining whether a person is trustworthy or not comparing to a baseline method. Feature contribution analysis was applied to deeply unveil the correspondence between features and personality. Demonstration showed visual patterns in portrait collages of trustworthy people that further proved effectiveness of our method.

[1]  Daniel McDuff,et al.  Exploring Temporal Patterns in Classifying Frustrated and Delighted Smiles , 2012, IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput..

[2]  M. Bar,et al.  Very first impressions. , 2006, Emotion.

[3]  Leslie A. Zebrowitz,et al.  Facial appearance, gender, and credibility in television commercials , 1990 .

[4]  Fitzgerald Steele,et al.  Is Your Profile Picture Worth 1000 Words? Photo Characteristics Associated with Personality Impression Agreement , 2009, ICWSM.

[5]  P. Ekman,et al.  Constants across cultures in the face and emotion. , 1971, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[6]  Shaogang Gong,et al.  Facial expression recognition based on Local Binary Patterns: A comprehensive study , 2009, Image Vis. Comput..

[7]  Alessandro Perina,et al.  Unveiling the multimedia unconscious: implicit cognitive processes and multimedia content analysis , 2013, ACM Multimedia.

[8]  Caifeng Shan,et al.  Local features based facial expression recognition with face registration errors , 2008, 2008 8th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition.

[9]  Takeo Kanade,et al.  Recognizing Action Units for Facial Expression Analysis , 2001, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[10]  Ioannis Pitas,et al.  Facial feature detection using distance vector fields , 2009, Pattern Recognit..

[11]  Antonio Albiol,et al.  Face recognition using HOG-EBGM , 2008, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[12]  Chin-Chuan Han,et al.  Facial feature detection using geometrical face model: An efficient approach , 1998, Pattern Recognit..

[13]  Chih-Jen Lin,et al.  LIBSVM: A library for support vector machines , 2011, TIST.

[14]  Christopher Y. Olivola,et al.  Elected in 100 milliseconds: Appearance-Based Trait Inferences and Voting , 2010 .

[15]  Lei Huang,et al.  How Your Portrait Impresses People?: Inferring Personality Impressions from Portrait Contents , 2014, ACM Multimedia.