Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a novel haloalkane dehalogenase DbeA from Bradyrhizobium elkani USDA94.

A novel enzyme, DbeA, belonging to the haloalkane dehalogenase family (EC 3.8.1.5) was isolated from Bradyrhizobium elkani USDA94. This haloalkane dehalogenase is closely related to the DbjA enzyme from B. japonicum USDA110 (71% sequence identity), but has different biochemical properties. DbeA is generally less active and has a higher specificity towards brominated and iodinated compounds than DbjA. In order to understand the altered activity and specificity of DbeA, its mutant variant DbeA1, which carries the unique fragment of DbjA, was also constructed. Both wild-type DbeA and DbeA1 were crystallized using the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. The crystals of DbeA belonged to the primitive orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), while the crystals of DbeA1 belonged to the monoclinic space group C2. Diffraction data were collected to 2.2 A resolution for both DbeA and DbeA1 crystals.

[1]  M. James,et al.  X-ray crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis haloalkane dehalogenase Rv2579. , 2008, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[2]  J. Bujnicki,et al.  Phylogenetic analysis of haloalkane dehalogenases , 2007, Proteins.

[3]  Yuji Nagata,et al.  Cloning, Biochemical Properties, and Distribution of Mycobacterial Haloalkane Dehalogenases , 2005, Applied and Environmental Microbiology.

[4]  J. Newman,et al.  Crystal structure of the haloalkane dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26. , 2000, Biochemistry.

[5]  J. Newman,et al.  Haloalkane dehalogenases: structure of a Rhodococcus enzyme. , 1999, Biochemistry.

[6]  J. Damborský,et al.  Construction and characterization of histidine-tagged haloalkane dehalogenase (LinB) of a new substrate class from a gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane-degrading bacterium, Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26. , 1999, Protein expression and purification.

[7]  P. Swanson,et al.  Dehalogenases applied to industrial-scale biocatalysis. , 1999, Current opinion in biotechnology.

[8]  J Damborsky,et al.  Purification and characterization of a haloalkane dehalogenase of a new substrate class from a gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane-degrading bacterium, Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 , 1997, Applied and environmental microbiology.

[9]  Wolfgang Kabsch,et al.  Automatic processing of rotation diffraction data from crystals of initially unknown symmetry and cell constants , 1993 .

[10]  R. Bryan Crystallization of nucleic acids and proteins: a practical approach (2nd edition) . Edited by A. Ducruix and R. Giegé. Oxford University Press, 1999. Pp. xxiii + 435. Price £35.00 (paperback), £70.00 (hardcover). ISBN 0-19-963678-8 (paperback), 0-19-963679-6 (hardcover). , 2000 .

[11]  A. Kulakova,et al.  The plasmid-located haloalkane dehalogenase gene from Rhodococcus rhodochrous NCIMB 13064. , 1997, Microbiology.

[12]  Arnaud Ducruix,et al.  Crystallization of nucleic acids and proteins , 1992 .