Improving the Front End of Innovation with Information Technology

OVERVIEW: The so-called fuzzy front end would seem to be the stage of innovation least suited to the use of information systems and technology, tools usually applied to repeatable processes and those amenable to formal specification. Yet, many companies have learned that information technology can help increase their innovators' productivity even before those innovations become formal projects. Information systems can help with collaboration, knowledge sharing, competitive intelligence, and in many other ways to help people generate ideas that are both creative and potentially valuable. This research examines the best practices of companies that use information technology to support the front end of their innovation processes.

[1]  John M. Ward,et al.  Beyond strategic information systems: towards an IS capability , 2004, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[2]  David Wilemon,et al.  Focusing the Fuzzy Front-End in New Product Development , 2002 .

[3]  Jeffrey Davidson,et al.  Providing Clarity and A Common Language to the “Fuzzy Front End” , 2001 .

[4]  Henry Chesbrough,et al.  Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology , 2003 .

[5]  Maria Backman,et al.  Working With Concepts in the Fuzzy Front End: Exploring the Context for Innovation for Different Types of Concepts at Volvo Cars , 2007 .

[6]  L. Willcocks,et al.  Core IS Capabilities for Exploiting Information Technology , 1998 .

[7]  Anne P. Massey,et al.  Performance-Centered Design of Knowledge-Intensive Processes , 2002, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[8]  Monideepa Tarafdar,et al.  How do a company's information technology competences influence its ability to innovate? , 2007, J. Enterp. Inf. Manag..

[9]  Christoph Wecht,et al.  Extreme customer innovation in the front-end: learning from a new software paradigm , 2006, Int. J. Technol. Manag..

[10]  B. Wernerfelt,et al.  A Resource-Based View of the Firm , 1984 .

[11]  I. Alam Removing the fuzziness from the fuzzy front-end of service innovations through customer interactions , 2006 .

[12]  J. R. Moore,et al.  The theory of the growth of the firm twenty-five years after , 1960 .

[13]  Toby E. Stuart Interorganizational alliances and the performance of firms: A study of growth and innovation rates i , 2000 .

[14]  Subodh P. Kulkarni,et al.  Winning through Innovation: A Practical Guide to Leading Organizational Change and Renewal , 1998 .

[15]  Jie Yang,et al.  Enhancing the firm's innovation capability through knowledge management: a study of high technology firms in China , 2006, Int. J. Technol. Manag..

[16]  M. Sawhney,et al.  Collaborating to create: The Internet as a platform for customer engagement in product innovation , 2005 .

[17]  David C. Barrow Sharing Know-How at BP Amoco , 2001 .

[18]  Iuan-Yuan Lu,et al.  Technology innovation and knowledge management in the high-tech industry , 2007, Int. J. Technol. Manag..

[19]  Susan E. Reid,et al.  The Fuzzy Front End of New Product Development for Discontinuous Innovations: A Theoretical Model , 2004 .

[20]  John E. Ettlie,et al.  Modified Stage-Gate® Regimes in New Product Development* , 2007 .

[21]  J. Barney Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage , 1991 .

[22]  Brenda Massetti,et al.  An Empirical Examination of the Value of Creativity Support Systems on Idea Generation , 1996, MIS Q..

[23]  D. Teece,et al.  DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES AND STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT , 1997 .

[24]  Vangelis Souitaris,et al.  Technological trajectories as moderators of firm-level determinants of innovation , 2002 .

[25]  James M. Utterback,et al.  The Process of Technological Innovation Within the Firm , 1971 .

[26]  Gautam Ray,et al.  Information Technology and the Performance of the Customer Service Process: A Resource-Based Analysis , 2005, MIS Q..

[27]  Shiaw-Wen Tien,et al.  The impact of innovation management implementation on enterprise competitiveness among Taiwan's high-tech manufacturers , 2007, Int. J. Technol. Manag..

[28]  Thomas W. Brailsford Building a Knowledge Community at Hallmark Cards , 2001 .

[29]  F. Damanpour Organizational Innovation: A Meta-Analysis Of Effects Of Determinants and Moderators , 1991 .