MEIOFAUNA IN THE ORGANIC SHRIMP FARMS OF MANGROVE FOREST, CA MAU PROVINCE

Meiofaunal communities in the organic shrimp farms (OSF) of Ca Mau province was investigated in 8 ponds (Tam Giang Commune, Nam Can District). Results showed that the meiofauna, especially Nematode communities at the Tam Giang’s organic shrimp farms (TGOSF) in Ca Mau mangrove express high densities and biodiversity and Nematoda dominate numerically in the mangrove meiofauna (73.69 to 96.2 %). In total, 15 major taxa were found with the dominant taxa belonged to three dominant groups: Nematoda, Copepoda, and Rotifera. The densities of meiofauna ranged from 287 ± 132.9 to 3,129 ± 1,388.6 inds.10 cm -2 . Seventy fifth nematode genera belonging to 24 families with the most important typifying genera were Terschellingia , Daptonema , Parodontophora Ptycholaimellus , Sabatieria , Hopperia , Anoplostoma Gomphionema . The TGOSF in the study area was characterized by homogeneity and stabilization.

[1]  N. X. Quang,et al.  Intertidal nematode communities in the Mekong estuaries of Vietnam and their potential for biomonitoring , 2016, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment.

[2]  A. Vanreusel,et al.  Biodiversity of meiofauna in the intertidal khe nhan mudflat, can gio mangrove forest, vietnam with special emphasis on free living nematodes , 2007 .

[3]  G. Chinnadurai,et al.  Meiofauna of mangroves of the southeast coast of India with special reference to the free-living marine nematode assemblage , 2007 .

[4]  M. Armenteros,et al.  Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities from the Western Sector of the Gulf of Batabanó, Cuba. I. Mangrove systems , 2006 .

[5]  F. Gallucci,et al.  Meiofauna and macrofauna communities in a mangrove from the Island of Santa Catarina, South Brazil , 2003, Hydrobiologia.

[6]  E. Ólafsson,et al.  Meiobenthos of hypersaline tropical mangrove sediment in relation to spring tide inundation , 2000, Hydrobiologia.

[7]  E. Ólafsson Meiobenthos in mangrove areas in eastern Africa with emphasis on assemblage structure of free-living marine nematodes , 1995, Hydrobiologia.

[8]  M. Vincx,et al.  The meiobenthos of five mangrove vegetation types in Gazi Bay, Kenya , 1992, Hydrobiologia.

[9]  W. Nicholas,et al.  The nematode fauna of a temperate Australian mangrove mudflat; its population density, diversity and distribution , 1991, Hydrobiologia.

[10]  B. Kondalarao Distribution of Meiobenthic Harpacticoid Copepods in Gautami Godavari Estuarine System , 2001 .

[11]  J. Gee,et al.  Do mangrove diversity and leaf litter decay promote meiofaunal diversity , 1997 .

[12]  A. Sasekumar Meiofauna of a mangrove shore on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia , 1994 .

[13]  D. Alongi Community dynamics of free-living nematodes in some tropical mangrove and sandflat habitats. , 1990 .

[14]  D. Alongi Intertidal zonation and seasonality of meiobenthos in tropical mangrove estuaries , 1987 .

[15]  Rogelio Lalana-Rueda,et al.  Investigations of the benthos of mangrove coastal lagoons in Southern Cuba , 1986 .

[16]  A. Dye Composition and seasonal fluctuations of meiofauna in a Southern African mangrove estuary , 1983 .

[17]  M. Jeyaseelan,et al.  Energy flow through the benthic ecosystem of the mangroves with special reference to nematodes , 1983 .