A Biomimetic Approach to Complex Global Problems

With scientific and technological advances giving rise to complex global problems, responding will require a different way of thinking than was involved in their creation. No longer are solutions bound within a domain of science or technology. Instead, solutions require a highly integrated approach across many domains, sciences, or technologies. What will become increasingly important is not engineering against nature as engineering with nature, as is emerging in the field of biomimetics. A discussion of sources and limits of knowledge that affect the biomimetic approach will provide an understanding for how mental models, metaphors, and analogies can be used to apply systems of nature with human systems to address complex global problems. Using this type of thinking can greatly enhance opportunities for solving, managing, or controlling the major complex global problems facing society.