Identification and Placement for Deaf Students With Multiple Disabilities: Choosing the Path Less Followed

Students with a hearing loss often have an additional disability. Although the number of deaf students with multiple disabilities is growing, research on this population has significantly decreased over the past quarter-century. The article reviews the literature on identification and placement of deaf students with multiple disabilities, specifically deaf students with one of the following disabilities: autism, emotional/behavior disorders, attention deficit disorders, or mental retardation. Degree of incidence is also reported, and is compared with statistics from the annual report of the Gallaudet Research Institute (2005). Included in the review are suggestions for future research and implications for professionals in the field of deafness.

[1]  Vicki Roth Students with Learning Disabilities and Hearing Impairment , 1991, Journal of learning disabilities.

[2]  Nirbhay N. Singh,et al.  Students with multiple disabilities using technology-based programs to choose and access stimulus events alone or with caregiver participation. , 2009, Research in developmental disabilities.

[3]  R. Tuchman,et al.  HEARING‐IMPAIRED AUTISTIC CHILDREN , 1991, Developmental medicine and child neurology.

[4]  S. Verhulst,et al.  Attention deficits in children and adolescents with hearing loss. A survey. , 1993, American journal of diseases of children.

[5]  D. Kelly,et al.  The Challenge of Attention Deficit Disorder in Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing , 1993, American annals of the deaf.

[6]  V. Samar,et al.  Learning disabilities, attention deficit disorders, and deafness , 1998 .

[7]  Np Ladd Deaf Studies, Language and Education , 2003 .

[8]  R. Mitchell National Profile of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students in Special Education from Weighted Survey Results , 2005, American annals of the deaf.

[9]  Donald F. Moores,et al.  Deaf learners : developments in curriculum and instruction , 2006 .

[10]  Conductive hearing loss in autistic, learning-disabled, and normal children , 1988, Journal of autism and developmental disorders.

[11]  Cheri Sinnott,et al.  Characteristics of the Population of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students With Emotional Disturbance in Illinois , 2005, American annals of the deaf.

[12]  Ann R. Powers Learning Disabled Hearing-Impaired Students: Are They Being Identified?. , 1987 .

[13]  L. J. Bradford,et al.  Hearing and Hearing Impairment , 1979 .

[14]  L. Roper,et al.  Co-Occurrence of Autism and Deafness , 2003, Autism : the international journal of research and practice.

[15]  Lisa Holden-Pitt,et al.  Thirty Years of the Annual Survey of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Children & Youth: A Glance Over the Decades , 1998, American annals of the deaf.

[16]  R. Mitchell,et al.  Demographics of Deaf Education: More Students in More Places , 2006 .

[17]  Dc Washington Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Ed. , 1994 .

[18]  D. Kelly,et al.  Evaluating and Managing Attention Deficit Disorder in Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing , 1993, American annals of the deaf.

[19]  K. Murphy,et al.  Attention-deficit scales for adults (ADSA) , 1996 .

[20]  U Rosenhall,et al.  Autism and Hearing Loss , 1999, Journal of autism and developmental disorders.

[21]  M. Marschark,et al.  Psychological perspectives on deafness , 2014 .

[22]  B. Cohen Emotionally Disturbed Hearing-Impaired Children: A Review of the Literature , 1980, American annals of the deaf.

[23]  Ann R. Powers The Dilemma of Identifying Learning Disabled Hearing-Impaired Students. , 1988 .

[24]  L M Greenberg,et al.  Developmental normative data on the test of variables of attention (T.O.V.A.). , 1993, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.

[25]  K. Ewing,et al.  An Educational Rationale for Deaf Students With Multiple Disabilities , 2003, American annals of the deaf.

[26]  Autism Screening Instrument for Educational Planning, Second Edition (ASIEP-2) The Autism Screening Instrument for Educational Planning, Second Edition (Krug, , 2006 .

[27]  I. Parasnis Selected Topic Of Interest, 1997: Cultural Identity and Diversity in Deaf Education , 1997 .