A MODELLING APPROACH TO DEVELOPING AN UNDERSTANDING OF AVERAGE RATE OF CHANGE

Students’ difficulties in reasoning about change are well documented in the research literature. In this paper, we describe a modelling approach to developing students’ abilities to create and interpret models of phenomena where change is occurring and developing their concepts of rate of change. We describe the design of a model development sequence and its classroom implementation with 33 students just prior to beginning their university studies. The pre/post-test results show that the students made significant gains in their understanding of the concept of average rate of change. We present an analysis of the areas of greatest gains and of the difficulties some students encountered in their interpretations of changing phenomena.