A Hermite Interpolation Based Motion Vector Recovery Algorithm for H.264/AVC

Error Concealment is a very useful method to improve the video quality. It aims at using the maximum received video data to recover the lost information of the picture at the decoder. Lagrange interpolation algorithm is the most effective interpolation for error concealment while it lost some detail information. Hermite interpolation algorithm considers the change rate of the motion vector as well as the motion vector itself, which is more accurate. In this paper, we propose a novel method which uses hermite interpolation to predict the lost motion vectors. We take the change rate (derivative) of motion vector into account, and synthesizing the horizontal and vertical recovered motion vectors adaptively by the minimum distance method. The experimental result shows that our method achieves higher PSNR values than Lagrange interpolation.

[1]  Sethuraman Panchanathan,et al.  Error resiliency schemes in H.264/AVC standard , 2006, J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent..

[2]  Lap-Pui Chau,et al.  A motion vector recovery algorithm for digital video using Lagrange interpolation , 2003, IEEE Trans. Broadcast..

[3]  Donghyung Kim,et al.  A Motion Vector Recovery Algorithm for Temporal Error Concealment using Optical Flow in H.264 Video Coding , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo.

[4]  Yao Wang,et al.  Error control and concealment for video communication: a review , 1998, Proc. IEEE.

[5]  Malcolm A. Sabin,et al.  High accuracy geometric Hermite interpolation , 1987, Comput. Aided Geom. Des..

[6]  Karsten P. Ulland,et al.  Vii. References , 2022 .

[7]  J. Douglas Faires,et al.  Numerical Analysis , 1981 .

[8]  Lloyd N. Trefethen,et al.  Barycentric Lagrange Interpolation , 2004, SIAM Rev..

[9]  Ming-Chieh Chi,et al.  Robust temporal error concealment for H.264 video decoder , 2006, 2006 Digest of Technical Papers International Conference on Consumer Electronics.

[10]  Seung-Jin Lee,et al.  Estimating regional material flows for LCDs Proceedings of the IEEE international symposium on electronics and the environment ISEE (May 2008) , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Electronics and the Environment.

[11]  J. Miller Numerical Analysis , 1966, Nature.

[12]  Pei-Jun Lee,et al.  Adaptive interpolation based motion vector recovery algorithm for video transmission , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics.