Report method and terminal of automatic neighbor relation

The invention discloses a report method and a terminal of automatic neighbor relation. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal receives automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement control information issued by a network side; and under the situation that the terminal stays at a public connection state, the terminal executes the ANR measurement according to the ANR measurement control information and reports the ANR measurement result to the network side. Due to the adoption of the report method, the aerial resource is saved, so the terminal has more leisure time to acquire the system information, and the successful completion of the measurement can be guaranteed; and in addition, the processing of normal service under the non-shared connection state also can be guaranteed.