Homeostatic control of bone structure: an application of feedback theory.
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] C. Christiansen,et al. Total body bone mineral in healthy adults. , 1987, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine.
[2] M. Evans,et al. 89184563 Local bone mineral response to brief exercise that stresses the skeleton , 1989 .
[3] T. Wronski,et al. Endocrine and pharmacological suppressors of bone turnover protect against osteopenia in ovariectomized rats. , 1989, Endocrinology.
[4] Lawrence G. Raisz,et al. Complement-Dependent Stimulation of Prostaglandin Synthesis and Bone Resorption , 1974, Science.
[5] D. Klein,et al. Prostaglandins: stimulation of bone resorption in tissue culture. , 1970, Endocrinology.
[6] T. Powles,et al. Aspirin inhibition of in vitro osteolysis stimulated by parathyroid hormone and PGE1. , 1973, Nature: New biology.
[7] J. Heersche,et al. Parathyroid hormone stimulates the bone apposition rate independently of its resorptive action: differential effects of intermittent and continuous administration. , 1982, Endocrinology.
[8] R R Recker,et al. A comparison of iliac bone histomorphometric data in post-menopausal osteoporotic and normal subjects. , 1990, Bone and mineral.
[9] B. Komm,et al. Estrogen binding, receptor mRNA, and biologic response in osteoblast-like osteosarcoma cells. , 1988, Science.
[10] Z. Jaworski,et al. Reversibility of nontraumatic disuse osteoporosis during its active phase. , 1986, Bone.
[11] J. Dequeker. TREATMENT WITH ŒSTROGENS OF PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM IN POST-MENOPAUSAL WOMEN , 1972 .
[12] H K Genant,et al. Decreased spinal mineral content in amenorrheic women. , 1984, JAMA.
[13] W J Bremner,et al. Bone mineral content of amenorrheic and eumenorrheic athletes. , 1984, The New England journal of medicine.
[14] R L Hintz,et al. Insulin-like growth factors I and II: aging and bone density in women. , 1984, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
[15] D B Burr,et al. The effects of altered strain environments on bone tissue kinetics. , 1989, Bone.
[16] C Y Yang,et al. Synthetic human parathyroid hormone fragment stimulates prostaglandin E2 synthesis by chick calvariae. , 1987, Endocrinology.
[17] N. E. Sullivan,et al. Matrix-induced endochondral bone differentiation: influence of hypophysectomy, growth hormone, and thyroid-stimulating hormone. , 1980, Endocrinology.
[18] H. Kruse,et al. On an Attempt to Treat Primary and Secondary Osteoporosis with Human Growth Hormone* , 1975, Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme.
[19] D. Woodbury,et al. Adaptation of cancellous bone to aging and immobilization in the rat: A single photon absorptiometry and histomorphometry study , 1990, The Anatomical record.
[20] John D. Currey,et al. The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones , 1984 .
[21] J. Wergedal,et al. Fluoride directly stimulates proliferation and alkaline phosphatase activity of bone-forming cells. , 1983, Science.
[22] L. Avioli,et al. Bone turnover in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Effect of calcitonin treatment. , 1988, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[23] R M Neer,et al. Restoration of spinal bone in osteoporotic men by treatment with human parathyroid hormone (1–34) and 1,25‐dihydroxyvitamin D , 1986, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[24] J. Anderson,et al. Ethnic and genetic differences in bone mass: a review with a hereditary vs environmental perspective. , 1989, The American journal of clinical nutrition.
[25] D B Kimmel,et al. Effects of prostaglandin E2 on production of new cancellous bone in the axial skeleton of ovariectomized rats. , 1990, Bone.
[26] E. Canalis,et al. Insulin-like growth factor I mediates selective anabolic effects of parathyroid hormone in bone cultures. , 1989, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[27] E. Canalis,et al. Effect of insulinlike growth factor I on DNA and protein synthesis in cultured rat calvaria. , 1980, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[28] J. Gallagher,et al. Total bone calcium in normal women: Effect of age and menopause status , 1987, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[29] J. Gallagher,et al. TREATMENT WITH ŒSTROGENS OF PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM IN POST-MENOPAUSAL WOMEN , 1972 .
[30] J. Conard,et al. Comparative metabolic study of percutaneous versus oral micronized 17 beta-oestradiol in replacement therapy. , 1989, Maturitas.
[31] L E Lanyon,et al. Dynamic strain similarity in vertebrates; an alternative to allometric limb bone scaling. , 1984, Journal of theoretical biology.
[32] J M Vogel,et al. The effect of supplemental oral phosphate on the bone mineral changes during prolonged bed rest. , 1971, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[33] C. Bünger,et al. Bone repair inhibited by indomethacin. Effects on bone metabolism and strength of rabbit osteotomies. , 1987, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.
[34] R. Lindsay,et al. PREVENTION OF SPINAL OSTEOPOROSIS IN OOPHORECTOMISED WOMEN , 1980, The Lancet.
[35] L. Lanyon,et al. Limb mechanics as a function of speed and gait: a study of functional strains in the radius and tibia of horse and dog. , 1982, The Journal of experimental biology.
[36] L. Raisz,et al. Stimulation of bone formation by prostaglandin E2. , 1984, Prostaglandins.
[37] G. Rodan,et al. Estradiol effects on proliferation, messenger ribonucleic acid for collagen and insulin-like growth factor-I, and parathyroid hormone-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in osteoblastic cells from calvariae and long bones. , 1989, Endocrinology.
[38] R. T. Hart,et al. Functional adaptation in long bones: establishing in vivo values for surface remodeling rate coefficients. , 1985, Journal of biomechanics.
[39] A. Ascenzi,et al. The tensile properties of single osteons , 1967, The Anatomical record.
[40] A. Ascenzi,et al. The compressive properties of single osteons , 1968, The Anatomical record.
[41] S L Hui,et al. Sex steroids and bone mass. A study of changes about the time of menopause. , 1987, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[42] A Goulding,et al. Estrogens and progestogens conserve bone in rats deficient in calcitonin and parathyroid hormone. , 1989, The American journal of physiology.
[43] W. Niklowitz,et al. Immobilization-associated osteoporosis in primates. , 1986, Bone.
[44] Kenneth G. Mann,et al. Evidence of estrogen receptors in normal human osteoblast-like cells , 1988 .
[45] L E Lanyon,et al. The relationship of functional stress and strain to the processes of bone remodelling. An experimental study on the sheep radius. , 1979, Journal of biomechanics.
[46] J. Aloia,et al. Effects of growth hormone in osteoporosis. , 1976, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
[47] A. Goodship,et al. Mechanically adaptive bone remodelling. , 1982, Journal of biomechanics.
[48] M Martens,et al. Aging of bone tissue: mechanical properties. , 1976, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[49] Victor Shen,et al. Prostaglandins change cell shape and increase intercellular gap junctions in osteoblasts cultured from rat fetal calvaria , 1986, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[50] P Franchimont,et al. Effects of repetitive administration of growth hormone-releasing hormone on growth hormone secretion, insulin-like growth factor I, and bone metabolism in postmenopausal women. , 1989, Acta endocrinologica.
[51] C Flamigni,et al. Biological and endocrine aspects of transdermal 17 beta-oestradiol administration in post-menopausal women. , 1988, Maturitas.
[52] G. Rodan,et al. Indomethacin inhibition of tenotomy‐induced bone resorption in rats , 1988, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[53] M. Urist,et al. Growth Hormone Dependent Matrix-Induced Heterotopic Bone Formation 1 , 1980, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.
[54] C. R. Taylor,et al. Bone strain: a determinant of gait and speed? , 1986, The Journal of experimental biology.
[55] J. Body,et al. Effects of estrogens and calcium on calcitonin secretion in postmenopausal women. , 1989, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
[56] H. Frost,et al. The Pathomechanics of Osteoporoses , 1985, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.
[57] R. Recker,et al. Static and tetracycline‐based bone histomorphometric data from 34 normal postmenopausal females , 1988, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[58] J Reeve,et al. Anabolic effect of human parathyroid hormone fragment on trabecular bone in involutional osteoporosis: a multicentre trial. , 1980, British medical journal.
[59] B L Drinkwater,et al. Bone mineral density after resumption of menses in amenorrheic athletes. , 1986, JAMA.
[60] W. Nelp,et al. Long-term calcitonin therapy in postmenopausal osteoporosis. , 1984, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.
[61] A. Burstein,et al. The Mechanical Properties of Cortical Bone , 1974 .
[62] Z. Jaworski,et al. Bone loss in response to long-term immobilisation. , 1978, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.
[63] J. Jowsey,et al. Experimental osteoporosis and parathyroid activity. , 1968, Endocrinology.
[64] J M Hock,et al. Increased trabecular bone mass in rats treated with human synthetic parathyroid hormone. , 1984, Metabolic bone disease & related research.
[65] H G Vogel,et al. Influence of maturation and aging on mechanical and biochemical parameters of rat bone. , 1979, Gerontology.
[66] M. A. Dambacher,et al. Growth Hormone in Osteoporosis , 1975 .
[67] D. Hurley,et al. Effects of oral contraceptive and estrogen administration on plasma calcitonin in pre‐ and postmenopausal women , 1989, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[68] H. Frost. Bone “mass” and the “mechanostat”: A proposal , 1987, The Anatomical record.
[69] C. V. van Kuijk,et al. Vertebral bone density in children: effect of puberty. , 1989 .
[70] G S Beaupré,et al. An approach for time‐dependent bone modeling and remodeling—theoretical development , 1990, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.
[71] I Binderman,et al. Bone remodelling induced by physical stress is prostaglandin E2 mediated. , 1980, Biochimica et biophysica acta.
[72] R. Heaney,et al. Radiocalcium metabolism in disuse osteoporosis in man. , 1962, The American journal of medicine.
[73] S Meghji,et al. Parathyroid hormone and prostaglandin E2 stimulate both inositol phosphates and cyclic AMP accumulation in mouse osteoblast cultures. , 1988, The Biochemical journal.
[74] H Törnkvist,et al. Effect of ibuprofen on mass and composition of fracture callus and bone. An experimental study on adult rat. , 1980, Scandinavian journal of rheumatology.
[75] A. Reddi,et al. Age-dependent decline in extracellular matrix-induced local bone differentiation. , 1985, Israel journal of medical sciences.
[76] H. Fleisch,et al. Increase of whole-body calcium and skeletal mass in normal and osteoporotic adult rats treated with parathyroid hormone. , 1982, Clinical science.
[77] C. Longcope,et al. The effect of ovariectomy on spine bone mineral density in rhesus monkeys. , 1989, Bone.
[78] H. Genant,et al. Quantitative Computed Tomography of Vertebral Spongiosa: A Sensitive Method for Detecting Early Bone Loss After Oophorectomy , 1982, Annals of internal medicine.
[79] Robert P. Heaney,et al. Third decade bone gain in women , 1990 .
[80] D B Kimmel,et al. Effects of spaceflight on trabecular bone in rats. , 1983, The American journal of physiology.
[81] S. Mohan,et al. Parathyroid hormone stimulates release of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF-II from neonatal mouse calvaria in organ culture. , 1989, Endocrinology.
[82] T J Chambers,et al. The pathobiology of the osteoclast. , 1985, Journal of clinical pathology.
[83] T. Arnett,et al. Estrogen receptors and human bone cells: Immunocytochemical studies , 1989, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[84] A. Ehsani,et al. Weight-bearing exercise training and lumbar bone mineral content in postmenopausal women. , 1988, Annals of internal medicine.
[85] E. R. Morey,et al. Suppression of osteoblast differentiation during weightlessness , 1982 .
[86] H. Svanholm,et al. Bone formation induced in an infant by systemic prostaglandin-E2 administration. , 1988, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.
[87] A. Treloar,et al. Menstrual cyclicity and the pre-menopause. , 1981, Maturitas.
[88] A. Goodship,et al. Functional adaptation of bone to increased stress. An experimental study. , 1979, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[89] T D Noakes,et al. Effect of exercise on the development of osteoporosis in adult rats. , 1989, Journal of applied physiology.
[90] P. J. Atkinson,et al. CHANGES IN RESORPTION SPACES IN FEMORAL CORTICAL BONE WITH AGE. , 1965, The Journal of pathology and bacteriology.
[91] E. Sudmann,et al. Inhibition of fracture healing by indomethacin in rats , 1979, European journal of clinical investigation.
[92] Laurence Vico,et al. Effects of a bisphosphonate (1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1 bisphosphonic acid) on osteoclast number during prolonged bed rest in healthy humans. , 1989 .
[93] R. Heaney,et al. Effect of Growth Hormone on Skeletal Mass in Adult Dogs , 1969, Nature.
[94] Alexander Rm,et al. Factors of safety in the structure of animals. , 1981 .
[95] D M Spengler,et al. Regulation of bone stress and strain in the immature and mature rat femur. , 1989, Journal of biomechanics.
[96] E. Canalis,et al. Parathyroid hormone enhances the transcript and polypeptide levels of insulin-like growth factor I in osteoblast-enriched cultures from fetal rat bone. , 1989, Endocrinology.
[97] D. Bikle,et al. Bone response to normal weight bearing after a period of skeletal unloading. , 1989, The American journal of physiology.
[98] J M Vogel,et al. Effect of prolonged bed rest on bone mineral. , 1970, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.
[99] W. E. Roberts,et al. Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness , 1984 .
[100] J. Harrison,et al. Effect of two randomised exercise programmes on bone mass of healthy postmenopausal women. , 1987, British medical journal.
[101] A. Biewener. Scaling body support in mammals: limb posture and muscle mechanics. , 1989, Science.
[102] M. Kleerekoper,et al. Clinical Disorders of Bone and Mineral Metabolism , 1988 .
[103] H A Morris,et al. The relative contributions of age and years since menopause to postmenopausal bone loss. , 1990, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
[104] R Marcus,et al. Cyclic AMP production in rat calvaria in vitro: interaction prostaglandins with parathyroid hormone. , 1977, Endocrinology.
[105] J A WEATHERELL,et al. The skeletal changes of chronic experimental fluorosis. , 1959, The Journal of pathology and bacteriology.
[106] Flemming Melsen,et al. A randomized study on the effects of estrogen/gestagen or high dose oral calcium on trabecular bone remodeling in postmenopausal osteoporosis. , 1989 .
[107] E. A. Tonna,et al. Electron microscopic study of bone surface changes during aging. The loss of cellular control and biofeedback. , 1978, Journal of gerontology.
[108] J. Jansson,et al. Pulsatile intravenous growth hormone (GH) infusion to hypophysectomized rats increases insulin-like growth factor I messenger ribonucleic acid in skeletal tissues more effectively than continuous GH infusion. , 1988, Endocrinology.
[109] H J Gundersen,et al. Star volume of marrow space and trabeculae of the first lumbar vertebra: sampling efficiency and biological variation. , 1989, Bone.
[110] R. Devlin,et al. Human lactation: Forearm trabecular bone loss, increased bone turnover, and renal conservation of calcium and inorganic phosphate with recovery of bone mass following weaning , 1990, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
[111] H. Frost,et al. A determinant of bone architecture. The minimum effective strain. , 1983, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.
[112] H. Frost. Skeletal structural adaptations to mechanical usage (SATMU): 2. Redefining Wolff's Law: The remodeling problem , 1990, The Anatomical record.
[113] W H McCartney,et al. Age-related loss of bone mineral density in non-athletic and athletic women. , 1986, Bone and mineral.
[114] M. Kutner,et al. Impaired growth hormone secretion in the adult population: relation to age and adiposity. , 1981, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[115] W C Hayes,et al. The effect of prolonged physical training on the properties of long bone: a study of Wolff's Law. , 1981, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[116] W. Jee,et al. Prostaglandin E2 enhances cortical bone mass and activates intracortical bone remodeling in intact and ovariectomized female rats. , 1990, Bone.
[117] M L Tyan,et al. Femur Mass: Modulation by Marrow Cells from Young and Old Donors 1 , 1980, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.
[118] A Ascenzi,et al. Distribution of osteonic and interstitial components in the human femoral shaft with reference to structure, calcification and mechanical properties. , 1983, Acta anatomica.