A Plan Recognition Model for Clarification Subdialogues

One of the promising approaches to analyzing task-oriented dialogues has involved modeling the plans of the speakers in the task domain. In general, these models work well as long as the topic follows the task structure closely, but they have difficulty in accounting for clarification subdialogues and topic change. We have developed a model based on a hierarchy of plans and metaplans that accounts for the clarification subdialogues while maintaining the advantages of the plan-based approach.

[1]  Candace L. Sidner,et al.  Focusing in the comprehension of definite anaphora , 1986 .

[2]  Sandra Carberry,et al.  Tracking User Goals in an Information-Seeking Environment , 1983, AAAI.

[3]  Diane J. Litman Discourse and Problem Solving , 1983 .

[4]  Candace L. Sidner,et al.  Requirements for natural language understanding in a system with graphic displays , 1983 .

[5]  James F. Allen,et al.  ARGOT: The Rochester Dialogue System , 1982, AAAI.

[6]  Jaime G. Carbonell,et al.  Meta-language utterances in purposive discourse , 1982 .

[7]  Kathleen R. McKeown Generating natural language text in response to questions about database structure , 1982 .

[8]  David J. Israel,et al.  Recognizing Intended Meaning and Speakers' Plans , 1981, IJCAI.

[9]  Rachel Reichman,et al.  Plain Speaking: A Theory and Grammar of Spontaneous Discourse. , 1981 .

[10]  Douglas Edmund Appelt,et al.  Planning natural language utterances to satisfy multiple goals , 1981 .

[11]  C. Raymond Perrault,et al.  Analyzing Intention in Utterances , 1986, Artif. Intell..

[12]  Barbara J. Grosz,et al.  Utterance and Objective: Issues in Natural Language Communication , 1979, AI Mag..

[13]  D. M. Levy Communicative Goals and Strategies: Between Discourse and Syntax in Discourse and Syntax. , 1979 .

[14]  C. Raymond Perrault,et al.  Elements of a Plan-Based Theory of Speech Acts , 1979, Cogn. Sci..

[15]  Ronald J. Brachman,et al.  Research in Natural Language Understanding , 1978 .

[16]  Beranek Bolt,et al.  Research in natural language understanding , 1978 .

[17]  William C. Mann,et al.  A Comprehension Model for Human Dialogue , 1977, IJCAI.

[18]  M. K. Horrigan,et al.  Modelling Simple Dialogs , 1977, IJCAI.

[19]  Barbara J. Grosz,et al.  The representation and use of focus in dialogue understanding. , 1977 .

[20]  E. Schegloff,et al.  A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation , 1974 .