Development of a trajectory following vehicle control model

Determination of the handling properties of a vehicle may be restrictive in some situations. A vehicle model coupled with a driver model may be necessary and even unavoidable to analyse the real road behaviour in the most basic form. Therefore, a fuzzy logic–based controller has been investigated for potential application in modelling driver. Using some particular and limited number of information from characteristics of human driving operation, the model aims to provide any flexible vehicle path reliably. It generates the vehicle’s trajectory through a number of specified points through which the vehicle must pass. The controller was modified to account for peripheral vision characteristic of human eye, as an input. The simulation is carried out in the MATLAB© programming environment using a Simulink© vehicle model. Both longitudinal and lateral controls were applied in the study. This article adds novel approaches to the limited existing published work on driver steering model using fuzzy logic.

[1]  D. Casanova,et al.  A Mathematical Model for Driver Steering Control, with Design, Tuning and Performance Results , 2000 .

[2]  Manfred Plöchl,et al.  Driver models in automobile dynamics application , 2007 .

[3]  A Reński,et al.  Identification of Driver Model Parameters , 2001, International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE.

[4]  Heikki Summala,et al.  Maintaining Lane Position with Peripheral Vision during In-Vehicle Tasks , 1996, Hum. Factors.

[5]  Theodore J. Rosenthal,et al.  STEADY STATE AND TRANSIENT ANALYSIS OF GROUND VEHICLE HANDLING , 1987 .

[6]  Oluremi Olatunbosun,et al.  A Generic Fuzzy Pilot and Path Planning for Vehicle Handling Dynamics Simulation Studies , 2003 .

[7]  Charles C. MacAdam,et al.  Understanding and Modeling the Human Driver , 2003 .

[8]  David J. Cole,et al.  Models of human learning applicable to the vehicle steering task , 2002 .

[9]  Robin S. Sharp Stability, Control and Steering Responses of Motorcycles , 2001 .

[10]  Dean Karnopp,et al.  DRIVER MODELING USING FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLS FOR HUMAN-IN-THE-LOOP VEHICLE SIMULATIONS , 2000 .

[11]  Radu-Emil Precup,et al.  A survey on industrial applications of fuzzy control , 2011, Comput. Ind..

[12]  Sehraneh Ghaemi,et al.  Driver's Behavior Modeling Using Fuzzy Logic , 2010 .

[13]  George S. Day,et al.  Peripheral Vision: Detecting the Weak Signals That Will Make or Break Your Company , 2006 .

[14]  Caandida Castro,et al.  Human Factors of Visual and Cognitive Performance in Driving , 2008 .

[15]  Charles C. MacAdam,et al.  Application of an Optimal Preview Control for Simulation of Closed-Loop Automobile Driving , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[16]  Chih-Keng Chen,et al.  Tuning Fuzzy-Logic Controllers , 2012 .

[17]  Gianpiero Mastinu,et al.  Road and Off-Road Vehicle System Dynamics Handbook , 2013 .

[18]  B. Cheng,et al.  A hierarchical driver model , 1997, Proceedings of Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[19]  Robin S. Sharp Driver Steering Control and a New Perspective on Car Handling Qualities , 2005 .

[20]  Murat Sahin,et al.  Design and simulation of an ABS for an integrated active safety system for road vehicles , 2010 .

[21]  David M. White,et al.  Stability In The Real World-Influence Of Drivers And Actual Roads On Vehicle Stability Performance , 1995 .

[22]  Dario D. Salvucci Modeling Driver Behavior in a Cognitive Architecture , 2006, Hum. Factors.

[23]  Robin S. Sharp,et al.  OPTIMAL PREVIEW CAR STEERING CONTROL , 2001 .

[24]  Colin Bauer,et al.  A driver specific maneuver prediction model based on fuzzy logic , 2012 .

[25]  Jens Pettersson,et al.  Parameterization and Validation of Road and Driver Behavior Models for CarMaker Simulations and Transmission HIL-Rig , 2015 .

[26]  Sylvain Gagnon,et al.  Near peripheral motion detection threshold correlates with self-reported failures of attention in younger and older drivers. , 2010, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[27]  B Lachenmayr,et al.  [Visual field and road traffic. How does peripheral vision function?]. , 2006, Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft.

[28]  Michael Croft-White,et al.  Measurement and analysis of rally car dynamics at high attitude angles , 2006 .

[29]  Masayoshi Tomizuka,et al.  Fuzzy logic control for lateral vehicle guidance , 1994 .

[30]  Edmund Donges,et al.  A Two-Level Model of Driver Steering Behavior , 1978 .