Data on secondhand farm tractor prices are used to estimate farm tractor depreciation. Our estimation results indicate that depreciation of farm tractors may be approximated by an 8.3% annual rate, which is lower than most previous estimates and the depreciation allowed by the current tax laws. Our estimated rate suggests that over 50% of the asset's value remains at the end of its seven-year U.S. tax life. Canadian tax law employs a 30% depreciation rate, thus leaving 10% of the asset's value remaining after seven years. We find no support for the hypothesis that depreciation patterns vary over time or across different tractor vintages. Technical growth is evidenced, although the hypothesis of exponential technical change is rejected. A quality-constant tractor price index generated from our estimate indicates that normal increases in tractor prices have averaged 4.9% between 1960 and 1988, whereas the Canadian tractor replacement index and the U.S. Producer Price Index for tractors averaged 5.5% and 6.5%, respectively. Such a disparity may reflect the indexes lack of full adjustment for quality changes.
Une base de donnees des prix de tracteurs d'occasion est utilisee pour estimer la depreciation des tracteurs agricoles. Les resultats de notre estimation suggerent que le taux de depreciation exponentielle des tracteurs agricoles est de 8.3 %. Ce taux est inferieur a ceux trouves par plusieurs etudes precedentes, de meme que le taux courant autorise par la loi. Un taux de depreciation de 8.3 % signifie que plus de 50 % de la valeur du capital est recuperable a la fin de la vie du bien, tel que specifie par la loi en vigueur. La croissance technique est mise en evidence meme si l'hypothese du changement technique exponentielle est rejetee. Les donnees ne soutiennent pas l'hypothese que les flux de depreciation varient avec le temps ou selon les differents modeles de tracteurs. L'indice de prix des tracteurs de qualitye constante genere par notre estimation indique que l'indice de prix des tracteurs actuellement utilise pourrait sur-estimer le changement du prix et ce, probable-ment a cause d'un mauvais ajustement de la qualitye.
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