Noise degradation induced by /spl gamma/-rays on P- and N-channel junction field-effect transistors

This paper compares the effects of /spl gamma/-rays on the noise behaviour of P- and N-channel JFETs intended as front-end elements in radiation detector preamplifiers. It will be shown that exposure to /spl gamma/-rays affects the noise spectral density in a way which is substantially different for the two types of devices. As a result of the noise analysis it is suggested that in preamplifiers exposed to /spl gamma/-rays the P-channel JFET should be preferred at processing times in the 1-to-10 /spl mu/s range, while the N-channel device remains superior in applications involving processing times below 0.1 /spl mu/s.

[1]  V. Speziali,et al.  The state-of-the-art of low noise design in particle physics , 1993 .

[2]  K. Kandiah,et al.  A physical model for random telegraph signal currents in semiconductor devices , 1989 .

[3]  P. Manfredi New Perspectives in Low Noise Preamplifier Design for Room Temperature Detector Applications , 1993 .

[4]  M. Chiwaki,et al.  The Effect of Radiation Damage on the Noise Performance of Fet's , 1975, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science.

[5]  Chih-Tang Sah,et al.  Theory of low-frequency generation noise in junction-gate field-effect transistors , 1964 .

[7]  V. Speziali,et al.  Effects of ionising radiation on the noise properties of electron devices and monolithic circuits , 1991 .

[8]  Franco Maloberti,et al.  Evolution in the criteria that underlie the design of a monolithic preamplifier system for microstrip detectors , 1990 .

[9]  Eric Delagnes,et al.  DMILL, a mixed analog-digital radiation-hard BICMOS technology for high energy physics electronics , 1995 .

[10]  Francesco Svelto,et al.  JFET monolithic preamplifier with outstanding noise behaviour and radiation hardness characteristics , 1993 .

[11]  J. H. Stephen Low Noise Junction Field Effect Transistors Exposed to Intense Ionizing Radiation , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science.

[12]  O. Flament,et al.  Enhanced total dose damage in junction field effect transistors and related linear integrated circuits , 1996 .

[13]  V. Re,et al.  Design hints for best noise and signal behaviour in DMILL amplifiers 1 This research was supported by the Italian CNR contract No. 95.00166. CTO 7. 1 , 1999 .

[14]  R. L. Pease,et al.  A proposed hardness assurance test methodology for bipolar linear circuits and devices in a space ionizing radiation environment , 1997 .

[15]  V. Speziali,et al.  Monolithic JFET preamplifier with nonresistive charge reset , 1998 .

[16]  V. Re,et al.  Instrumentation for high accuracy noise characterisation of front-end devices in detector applications , 1995 .

[17]  V. Speziali,et al.  Monolithic, radiation hard charge sensitive preamplifier using diffused N-channel junction field effect transistors , 1990 .

[18]  Francesco Svelto,et al.  High accuracy measurement of low-frequency noise in front-end P-channel FETs , 1995 .

[19]  V. Radeka,et al.  Radiation effects on Si-JFET devices for front-end electronics , 1996 .

[20]  G. Cesura,et al.  Effects of /spl gamma/-rays and neutrons on the noise behaviour of monolithic JFET circuits , 1994 .

[21]  V. Radeka,et al.  A study of low noise JFETs exposed to large doses of gamma-rays and neutrons , 1992, IEEE Conference on Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging.