The Replicator in Retrospect

The history and theoretical role of the concept of a ``replicator''is discussed, starting with Dawkins' and Hull's classic treatmentsand working forward. I argue that the replicator concept is still auseful one for evolutionary theory, but it should be revised insome ways. The most important revision is the recognition that notall processes of evolution by natural selection require thatsomething play the role of a replicator.

[1]  Lenny Moss,et al.  A Kernel of Truth? On the Reality of the Genetic Program , 1992, PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association.

[2]  R. Lewontin The Units of Selection , 1970, The Structure and Confirmation of Evolutionary Theory.

[3]  David J. Buller Function, selection, and design , 1999 .

[4]  Peter Godfrey-Smith,et al.  The Dimensions of Selection , 1993, Philosophy of Science.

[5]  William C. Wimsatt,et al.  Reductionistic Research Strategies and Their Biases in the Units of Selection Controversy , 1982 .

[6]  Julius Rebek,et al.  Synthetic self-replicating molecules , 1994 .

[7]  Russell D. Gray,et al.  Death of the gene: developmental systems strike back , 1992 .

[8]  R. D. Gray,et al.  Developmental Systems and Evolutionary Explanation , 1994 .

[9]  The structure and confirmation of evolutionary theory , 1990 .

[10]  C. Kenneth Waters,et al.  Tempered Realism about the Force of Selection , 1991, Philosophy of Science.

[11]  Kim Sterelny,et al.  The return of the Gene , 1988 .

[12]  J MaynardSmith,et al.  The units of selection. , 1998, Novartis Foundation symposium.

[13]  Richard T. Hull,et al.  The Structure and Confirmation of Evolutionary Theory. , 1988 .

[14]  P. Godfrey‐Smith Additivity and the Units of Selection , 1992, PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association.

[15]  D. Dennett Darwin's Dangerous Idea , 1995 .

[16]  G. Williams,et al.  Natural selection : domains, levels, and challenges. , 1994 .

[17]  R. Dawkins The Extended Phenotype , 1982 .

[18]  Evelyn Fox Keller,et al.  Keywords in evolutionary biology , 1994 .

[19]  George C. Williams,et al.  Adaptation and Natural Selection , 2018 .

[20]  T. Nickles Scientific discovery, case studies , 1980 .

[21]  Elliott Sober,et al.  Artifact, Cause and Genic Selection , 1982, Philosophy of Science.

[22]  Elliott Sober,et al.  The Nature of Selection , 1984 .

[23]  R. Lewontin,et al.  The Ontogeny of Information , 2000 .

[24]  S. Shahshahani,et al.  What is the Unit of Selection , 1975 .

[25]  Henry E. Kyburg,et al.  Science as Process. , 1993 .

[26]  D. Hull Individuality and Selection , 1980 .

[27]  J. Griesemer Development, Culture, and the Units of Inheritance , 2000, Philosophy of Science.

[28]  Kim Sterelny,et al.  The extended replicator , 1996 .

[29]  David Sloan Wilson,et al.  A Critical Review of Philosophical Work on the Units of Selection Problem , 1994, Philosophy of Science.

[30]  Trees of Life: Essays in Philosophy of Biology , 1994 .

[31]  P. Ostrander Science in process , 1978 .

[32]  R. Burian,et al.  Genes, Organisms, Populations: Controversies Over the Units of Selection , 1986 .

[33]  David L. Hull,et al.  Science as a Process: An Evolutionary Account of the Social and Conceptual Development of Science, David L. Hull. 1988. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL. 608 pages. ISBN: 0-226-35060-4. $39.95 , 1989 .

[34]  Eörs Szathmáry,et al.  The Major Transitions in Evolution , 1997 .

[35]  R. Gray,et al.  Cycles of Contingency: Developmental Systems and Evolution , 2001 .