Holographic reciprocity law failure.

Previous authors have reported a falloff in diffraction efficiency of reconstructed images in multiple-exposure holograms. We call this phenomenon holographic reciprocity law failure. We propose an explanation for this phenomenon based on latent image formation in photographic materials and discuss a method for superimposing holograms that reconstruct images of equal brightness.

[1]  J. Lamacchia,et al.  Comparison of the diffraction efficiency of multiple exposure and single exposure holograms. , 1968, Applied optics.

[2]  H Akahori,et al.  Information search using holography. , 1972, Applied optics.

[3]  H. Akahori,et al.  Information search using superimposed holograms. , 1971, Applied optics.

[4]  B. Clark,et al.  Visual haze observed at high altitudes. , 1968, Journal of the Optical Society of America.

[5]  K. Biedermann.  Attempts to increase the holographic exposure index of photographic materials. , 1971, Applied optics.

[6]  N Nishida,et al.  Improvement of nonuniformity of the reconstructed beam intensity from a multiple-exposure hologram. , 1971, Applied optics.

[7]  J. H. Webb.  Low Intensity Reciprocity-Law Failure in Photographic Exposure: Energy Depth of Electron Traps in Latent-Image Formation; Number of Quanta Required to Form the Stable Sublatent Image*† , 1950 .

[8]  G. Sprague.  Physical Behavior of Photographic Grains , 1961 .

[9]  R A Lessard,et al.  Diffraction efficiency of specular multiplexed holograms recorded on kodak 649f plates. , 1979, Applied optics.

[10]  Hans J. Zweig,et al.  Theoretical Considerations on the Quantum Efficiency of Photographic Detectors , 1961 .

[11]  J. H. Webb.  The Relationship Between Reciprocity Law Failure and the Intermittency Effect in Photographic Exposure , 1933 .

[12]  Computer Investigation of a Latent-Image Model , 1965 .

[13]  Karl A. Stetson,et al.  Interferometric Vibration Analysis by Wavefront Reconstruction , 1965 .

[14]  Nevill Mott,et al.  The Theory of the Photolysis of Silver Bromide and the Photographic Latent Image , 1938 .

[15]  J W Goodman,et al.  Film-grain noise in wavefront-reconstruction imaging. , 1967, Journal of the Optical Society of America.

[16]  G. Farnell,et al.  The Quantum Sensitivity of Photographic Emulsion Grains , 1961 .

[17]  J. Mitchell,et al.  The nature and formation of the photographic latent image , 1957 .

[18]  A. Einstein.  Über einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt [AdP 17, 132 (1905)] , 2005, Annalen der Physik.

[19]  E. Katz.  On the Photographic Reciprocity Law Failure and Related Effects. I. The Low Intensity Failure , 1949 .

[20]  R. Jones,et al.  The Efficency of Radiation Detection by Photographic Films: State-of-the-Art and Methods of Improvement. , 1969, Applied optics.