Model Representations and Control Structures in Image Understanding

This paper overviews and discusses model representations and control structures in image understanding. Hierarchies are observed in the levels of description used in image understanding along a few dimensions: processing unit, detail, composition and scene/view distinction . Emphasis is placed on the importance of explicitly handling the hierarchies both in representing knowledge and in using it . A scheme of "knowledge block" representation which is structured along the processing-unit hierarchy is also presented.

[1]  Y. Yakimovsky,et al.  DABI: A data base for image analysis with nondeterministic inference capability , 1976 .

[2]  J M Tenenbaum,et al.  MSYS: A System for Reasoning About Scenes. , 1975 .

[3]  D. Marr,et al.  Representation and recognition of the spatial organization of three-dimensional shapes , 1978, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[4]  Ömer Akin,et al.  Knowledge Acquisition for Image Understanding Research , 1977 .

[5]  Ann Patricia Fothergill,et al.  Forming Models Of Plane-And-Cylinder Faceled Bodies From Light Stripes , 1975, IJCAI.

[6]  Adolfo Guzmán-Arenas,et al.  COMPUTER RECOGNITION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS IN A VISUAL SCENE , 1968 .

[7]  Masakazu Ejiri,et al.  Direction coding method and its application to scene analysis , 1975, IJCAI 1975.

[8]  D. Marr,et al.  Analysis of occluding contour , 1977, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[9]  Gilbert Falk Scene Analysis Based on Imperfect Edge Data , 1971, IJCAI.

[10]  Charles A. Harlow Image analysis and graphs , 1973, Comput. Graph. Image Process..

[11]  Claude L. Fennema,et al.  Scene Analysis Using Regions , 1970, Artif. Intell..

[12]  Dana Harry Ballard Hierarchic Recognition of Tumors in Chest Radiographs with Computer , 1976 .

[13]  Yoshiaki Shirai,et al.  A Context Sensitive Line Finder for Recognition of Polyhedra , 1973, Artif. Intell..

[14]  Franco P. Preparata,et al.  An approach to artificial nonsymbolic cognition , 1972, Inf. Sci..

[15]  Berthold K. P. Horn Understanding Image Intensities , 1977, Artif. Intell..

[16]  Kenneth J. Turner,et al.  Computer perception of curved objects using a television camera , 1974 .

[17]  Ronald Bert Ohlander,et al.  Analysis of natural scenes. , 1975 .

[18]  Berthold K. P. Horn Image Intensity Understanding , 1975 .

[19]  Masahiko Yachida,et al.  Detection of Homogeneous Regions by Structural Analysis , 1973, IJCAI.

[20]  I. C. Braid,et al.  Designing with volumes , 1973 .

[21]  A. Macworth Interpreting pictures of polyhedral scenes , 1973 .

[22]  D Marr,et al.  Early processing of visual information. , 1976, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.

[23]  Marvin Minsky,et al.  A framework for representing knowledge , 1974 .

[24]  Thomas O. Binford,et al.  Computer Description of Curved Objects , 1973, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[25]  M. B. Clowes,et al.  On Seeing Things , 1971, Artif. Intell..

[26]  Bruce G. Baumgart,et al.  Geometric modeling for computer vision. , 1974 .

[27]  Alan K. Mackworth Interpreting Pictures of Polyhedral Scenes , 1973, IJCAI.

[28]  Jerome A. Feldman,et al.  A Semantics-Based Decision Theory Region Analyser , 1973, IJCAI.

[29]  Ramakant Nevatia,et al.  Structured Descriptions of Complex Objects , 1973, IJCAI.

[30]  David L. Waltz,et al.  Generating Semantic Descriptions From Drawings of Scenes With Shadows , 1972 .

[31]  T. Sakai,et al.  Computer analysis and classification of photographs of human faces , 1973 .

[32]  D. Michie “Memo” Functions and Machine Learning , 1968, Nature.

[33]  Lawrence G. Roberts,et al.  Machine Perception of Three-Dimensional Solids , 1963, Outstanding Dissertations in the Computer Sciences.

[34]  Allen R. Hanson,et al.  Region Extraction and Description through Planning. , 1977 .

[35]  Harry G. Barrow,et al.  Experiments in Interpretation-Guided Segmentation , 1977, Artificial Intelligence.

[36]  Y. Shirai,et al.  Edge Finding, Segmentation Of Edges And Recognition Of Complex Objects , 1975, IJCAI.

[37]  Daniel G. Bobrow,et al.  Knowledge Representation Language , 1977, Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining. 2nd Ed..

[38]  Takeo Kanade,et al.  Picture Processing System by Computer Complex and Recognition of Human Faces , 1974 .

[39]  Victor R. Lesser,et al.  A Multi-Level Organization For Problem Solving Using Many, Diverse, Cooperating Sources Of Knowledge , 1975, IJCAI.