The photoluminescence mechanism in carbon dots (graphene quantum dots, carbon nanodots, and polymer dots): current state and future perspective

[1]  Bai Yang,et al.  Electronic Supplementary Information The crosslink enhanced emission (CEE) in non-conjugated polymer dots: from photoluminescence mechanism to cellular uptake mechanism and internalization , 2014 .

[2]  Bai Yang,et al.  Investigation of photoluminescence mechanism of graphene quantum dots and evaluation of their assembly into polymer dots , 2014 .

[3]  R. Kitaura,et al.  Drastic Change in Photoluminescence Properties of Graphene Quantum Dots by Chromatographic Separation , 2014 .

[4]  Peng Chen,et al.  Revealing the tunable photoluminescence properties of graphene quantum dots , 2014 .

[5]  Bai Yang,et al.  Bioimaging based on fluorescent carbon dots , 2014 .

[6]  X. Jing,et al.  Formation mechanism and optimization of highly luminescent N-doped graphene quantum dots , 2014, Scientific Reports.

[7]  Lan Sheng,et al.  Carbon Dots with Continuously Tunable Full-Color Emission and Their Application in Ratiometric pH Sensing , 2014 .

[8]  D. Shen,et al.  Amplified Spontaneous Green Emission and Lasing Emission From Carbon Nanoparticles , 2014 .

[9]  S. Yao,et al.  Electrochemical synthesis of carbon nanodots directly from alcohols. , 2014, Chemistry.

[10]  Hao Zhang,et al.  Investigation into the fluorescence quenching behaviors and applications of carbon dots. , 2014, Nanoscale.

[11]  X. Wen,et al.  On the upconversion fluorescence in carbon nanodots and graphene quantum dots. , 2014, Chemical communications.

[12]  Hengchong Shi,et al.  Thickness-Dependent Full-Color Emission Tunability in a Flexible Carbon Dot Ionogel. , 2014, The journal of physical chemistry letters.

[13]  R. Roy,et al.  Amino-functionalized graphene quantum dots: origin of tunable heterogeneous photoluminescence. , 2014, Nanoscale.

[14]  Bai Yang,et al.  Common origin of green luminescence in carbon nanodots and graphene quantum dots. , 2014, ACS nano.

[15]  Xi Chen,et al.  Luminescent graphene quantum dots as new fluorescent materials for environmental and biological applications , 2014 .

[16]  S. Rhee,et al.  Size-controlled soft-template synthesis of carbon nanodots toward versatile photoactive materials. , 2014, Small.

[17]  Yiyang Liu,et al.  Single-particle fluorescence intensity fluctuations of carbon nanodots. , 2014, Nano letters.

[18]  Q. Xue,et al.  Enhancement in the fluorescence of graphene quantum dots by hydrazine hydrate reduction , 2014 .

[19]  Bai Yang,et al.  Direct Observation of Quantum‐Confined Graphene‐Like States and Novel Hybrid States in Graphene Oxide by Transient Spectroscopy , 2013, Advanced materials.

[20]  Gengfeng Zheng,et al.  Carbon Nanodots Featuring Efficient FRET for Real‐Time Monitoring of Drug Delivery and Two‐Photon Imaging , 2013, Advanced materials.

[21]  Dengyu Pan,et al.  Single-particle spectroscopic measurements of fluorescent graphene quantum dots. , 2013, ACS nano.

[22]  William W. Yu,et al.  Color-switchable electroluminescence of carbon dot light-emitting diodes. , 2013, ACS nano.

[23]  Ben Zhong Tang,et al.  Ultrabright Organic Dots with Aggregation‐Induced Emission Characteristics for Real‐Time Two‐Photon Intravital Vasculature Imaging , 2013, Advanced materials.

[24]  Li Xueming,et al.  Multicolour light emission from chlorine-doped graphene quantum dots , 2013 .

[25]  Xing-jie Liang,et al.  Ultrabright and Multicolorful Fluorescence of Amphiphilic Polyethyleneimine Polymer Dots for Efficiently Combined Imaging and Therapy , 2013, Scientific Reports.

[26]  X. Qu,et al.  Highly photoluminescent amino-functionalized graphene quantum dots used for sensing copper ions. , 2013, Chemistry.

[27]  Q. Wang,et al.  Luminescent carbon dots in a new magnesium aluminophosphate zeolite. , 2013, Chemical communications.

[28]  Xingbin Yan,et al.  Superior Micro‐Supercapacitors Based on Graphene Quantum Dots , 2013 .

[29]  Rujing Zhang,et al.  Direct Synthesis of Graphene Quantum Dots by Chemical Vapor Deposition , 2013 .

[30]  Jingyan Zhang,et al.  Solution-processable graphene quantum dots. , 2013, Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry.

[31]  Bai Yang,et al.  Self-assembled graphene quantum dots induced by cytochrome c: a novel biosensor for trypsin with remarkable fluorescence enhancement. , 2013, Nanoscale.

[32]  Xuexiang Weng,et al.  Hybrid carbon source for producing nitrogen-doped polymer nanodots: one-pot hydrothermal synthesis, fluorescence enhancement and highly selective detection of Fe(III). , 2013, Nanoscale.

[33]  Jianrong Chen,et al.  Surface functionalization of graphene quantum dots with small organic molecules from photoluminescence modulation to bioimaging applications: an experimental and theoretical investigation , 2013 .

[34]  Xinglong Wu,et al.  Is There Real Upconversion Photoluminescence from Graphene Quantum Dots? , 2013 .

[35]  G. Shi,et al.  Aryl-modified graphene quantum dots with enhanced photoluminescence and improved pH tolerance. , 2013, Nanoscale.

[36]  T. Seo,et al.  Facile Synthetic Method for Pristine Graphene Quantum Dots and Graphene Oxide Quantum Dots: Origin of Blue and Green Luminescence , 2013, Advanced materials.

[37]  Dong Yun Lee,et al.  In vivo biodistribution and toxicology of carboxylated graphene quantum dots. , 2013, ACS nano.

[38]  Li Xueming,et al.  Size‐Dependent Structural and Optical Characteristics of Glucose‐Derived Graphene Quantum Dots , 2013 .

[39]  Lei Tao,et al.  Large scale preparation of graphene quantum dots from graphite with tunable fluorescence properties. , 2013, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP.

[40]  Juan Peng,et al.  Focusing on luminescent graphene quantum dots: current status and future perspectives. , 2013, Nanoscale.

[41]  Bai Yang,et al.  Highly photoluminescent carbon dots for multicolor patterning, sensors, and bioimaging. , 2013, Angewandte Chemie.

[42]  Ya‐Ping Sun,et al.  Carbon "quantum" dots for optical bioimaging. , 2013, Journal of materials chemistry. B.

[43]  A. Rao,et al.  Evidence for Edge‐State Photoluminescence in Graphene Quantum Dots , 2013 .

[44]  Nikhil R. Jana,et al.  Carbon Nanoparticle-based Fluorescent Bioimaging Probes , 2013, Scientific Reports.

[45]  Daniel T Chiu,et al.  Highly fluorescent semiconducting polymer dots for biology and medicine. , 2013, Angewandte Chemie.

[46]  Bai Yang,et al.  Unraveling Bright Molecule‐Like State and Dark Intrinsic State in Green‐Fluorescence Graphene Quantum Dots via Ultrafast Spectroscopy , 2013 .

[47]  Guonan Chen,et al.  Glutathione-functionalized graphene quantum dots as selective fluorescent probes for phosphate-containing metabolites. , 2013, Nanoscale.

[48]  X. Qu,et al.  Improvement of photoluminescence of graphene quantum dots with a biocompatible photochemical reduction pathway and its bioimaging application. , 2013, ACS applied materials & interfaces.

[49]  X. Wen,et al.  Intrinsic and Extrinsic Fluorescence in Carbon Nanodots: Ultrafast Time‐Resolved Fluorescence and Carrier Dynamics , 2013 .

[50]  Xinyuan Zhu,et al.  Hyperbranched polymers for bioimaging , 2013 .

[51]  Chunru Wang,et al.  Eco-friendly synthesis of size-controllable amine-functionalized graphene quantum dots with antimycoplasma properties. , 2013, Nanoscale.

[52]  Li Cao,et al.  Photoluminescence properties of graphene versus other carbon nanomaterials. , 2013, Accounts of chemical research.

[53]  Seokwoo Jeon,et al.  Tuning the photoluminescence of graphene quantum dots through the charge transfer effect of functional groups. , 2013, ACS nano.

[54]  Miao Sun,et al.  A unique aliphatic tertiary amine chromophore: fluorescence, polymer structure, and application in cell imaging. , 2012, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[55]  Xingyuan Liu,et al.  A biocompatible fluorescent ink based on water-soluble luminescent carbon nanodots. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[56]  X. Wen,et al.  Temperature-Dependent Fluorescence in Carbon Dots , 2012 .

[57]  Andrew J. Binder,et al.  A “Ship‐In‐A‐Bottle” Approach to Synthesis of Polymer Dots@Silica or Polymer Dots@Carbon Core‐Shell Nanospheres , 2012, Advanced materials.

[58]  Y. Jung,et al.  Uniform graphene quantum dots patterned from self-assembled silica nanodots. , 2012, Nano letters.

[59]  Bai Yang,et al.  Surface Chemistry Routes to Modulate the Photoluminescence of Graphene Quantum Dots: From Fluorescence Mechanism to Up‐Conversion Bioimaging Applications , 2012 .

[60]  Y. Liu,et al.  Three-dimensional nanographene based on triptycene: synthesis and its application in fluorescence imaging. , 2012, Organic letters.

[61]  Fenghua Li,et al.  Fluorescence resonance energy transfer quenching at the surface of graphene quantum dots for ultrasensitive detection of TNT. , 2012, Talanta.

[62]  Yang Tian,et al.  Carbon Dot‐Based Inorganic–Organic Nanosystem for Two‐Photon Imaging and Biosensing of pH Variation in Living Cells and Tissues , 2012, Advanced materials.

[63]  Jiewei Li,et al.  The Origin of Fluorescence from Graphene Oxide , 2012, Scientific Reports.

[64]  Zhenhui Kang,et al.  Carbon nanodots: synthesis, properties and applications , 2012 .

[65]  Sailing He,et al.  Observation of multiphoton-induced fluorescence from graphene oxide nanoparticles and applications in in vivo functional bioimaging. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[66]  Bai Yang,et al.  A general route to make non-conjugated linear polymers luminescent. , 2012, Chemical communications.

[67]  R. Asahi,et al.  Optically Tunable Amino‐Functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots , 2012, Advanced materials.

[68]  Djordje Klisic,et al.  Graphene quantum dots as autophagy-inducing photodynamic agents. , 2012, Biomaterials.

[69]  Chang Ming Li,et al.  One-step and high yield simultaneous preparation of single- and multi-layer graphene quantum dots from CX-72 carbon black , 2012 .

[70]  D. Shinde,et al.  Electrochemical preparation of luminescent graphene quantum dots from multiwalled carbon nanotubes. , 2012, Chemistry.

[71]  L. Qu,et al.  Graphene quantum dots: an emerging material for energy-related applications and beyond , 2012 .

[72]  Liangxu Lin,et al.  Creating high yield water soluble luminescent graphene quantum dots via exfoliating and disintegrating carbon nanotubes and graphite flakes. , 2012, Chemical communications.

[73]  Hao Zhang,et al.  Embedding graphene nanoparticles into poly(N,N′-dimethylacrylamine) to prepare transparent nanocomposite films with high refractive index , 2012 .

[74]  Cai‐Feng Wang,et al.  Amphiphilic egg-derived carbon dots: rapid plasma fabrication, pyrolysis process, and multicolor printing patterns. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[75]  Cheolsoo Sone,et al.  Anomalous behaviors of visible luminescence from graphene quantum dots: interplay between size and shape. , 2012, ACS nano.

[76]  S. Yun,et al.  Bioimaging of hyaluronic acid derivatives using nanosized carbon dots. , 2012, Biomacromolecules.

[77]  Lingling Li,et al.  A Facile Microwave Avenue to Electrochemiluminescent Two‐Color Graphene Quantum Dots , 2012 .

[78]  Jingyan Zhang,et al.  Photo-Fenton reaction of graphene oxide: a new strategy to prepare graphene quantum dots for DNA cleavage. , 2012, ACS nano.

[79]  G. Eda,et al.  Tunable photoluminescence from graphene oxide. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[80]  Qingsong Mei,et al.  Photoluminescent graphene oxide ink to print sensors onto microporous membranes for versatile visualization bioassays. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[81]  Jianhua Hao,et al.  Deep ultraviolet photoluminescence of water-soluble self-passivated graphene quantum dots. , 2012, ACS nano.

[82]  Woosung Kwon,et al.  Facile synthesis of graphitic carbon quantum dots with size tunability and uniformity using reverse micelles. , 2012, Chemical communications.

[83]  Wei Wang,et al.  Nano-carrier for gene delivery and bioimaging based on carbon dots with PEI-passivation enhanced fluorescence. , 2012, Biomaterials.

[84]  Xiaoyun Qin,et al.  Hydrothermal Treatment of Grass: A Low‐Cost, Green Route to Nitrogen‐Doped, Carbon‐Rich, Photoluminescent Polymer Nanodots as an Effective Fluorescent Sensing Platform for Label‐Free Detection of Cu(II) Ions , 2012, Advanced materials.

[85]  Bai Yang,et al.  Control the size and surface chemistry of graphene for the rising fluorescent materials. , 2012, Chemical communications.

[86]  Zheng Xie,et al.  Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Functional Carbon Dot Gel Glasses , 2012, Advanced materials.

[87]  Xiaoling Yang,et al.  Graphene quantum dots: emergent nanolights for bioimaging, sensors, catalysis and photovoltaic devices. , 2012, Chemical communications.

[88]  Bai Yang,et al.  Graphene quantum dots with controllable surface oxidation, tunable fluorescence and up-conversion emission , 2012 .

[89]  Kai Yang,et al.  In vivo NIR fluorescence imaging, biodistribution, and toxicology of photoluminescent carbon dots produced from carbon nanotubes and graphite. , 2012, Small.

[90]  E. Giannelis,et al.  Formation mechanism of carbogenic nanoparticles with dual photoluminescence emission. , 2012, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[91]  B. K. Gupta,et al.  Graphene quantum dots derived from carbon fibers. , 2012, Nano letters.

[92]  Hao Zhang,et al.  Fluorescent Nanocomposite Based on PVA Polymer Dots , 2012 .

[93]  Chunzhong Li,et al.  One-pot hydrothermal synthesis of graphene quantum dots surface-passivated by polyethylene glycol and their photoelectric conversion under near-infrared light , 2012 .

[94]  G. Ozin,et al.  Solution phase synthesis of carbon quantum dots as sensitizers for nanocrystalline TiO2 solar cells , 2012 .

[95]  Yi Lin,et al.  Electrochemical Tuning of Luminescent Carbon Nanodots: From Preparation to Luminescence Mechanism , 2011, Advanced materials.

[96]  Siew Yee Wong,et al.  Intrinsically fluorescent carbon dots with tunable emission derived from hydrothermal treatment of glucose in the presence of monopotassium phosphate. , 2011, Chemical communications.

[97]  Hui Chen,et al.  Peroxynitrous-acid-induced chemiluminescence of fluorescent carbon dots for nitrite sensing. , 2011, Analytical chemistry.

[98]  Huzhi Zheng,et al.  Enhancing the luminescence of carbon dots with a reduction pathway. , 2011, Chemical communications.

[99]  R. Bruce Weisman,et al.  Quasi-Molecular Fluorescence from Graphene Oxide , 2011, Scientific reports.

[100]  J. C. D. Silva,et al.  Analytical and bioanalytical applications of carbon dots , 2011 .

[101]  Fang Liu,et al.  Strongly green-photoluminescent graphene quantum dots for bioimaging applications. , 2011, Chemical communications.

[102]  Vinay Gupta,et al.  Luminscent graphene quantum dots for organic photovoltaic devices. , 2011, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[103]  X. Qu,et al.  Multicolor luminescent carbon nanoparticles: Synthesis, supramolecular assembly with porphyrin, intrinsic peroxidase-like catalytic activity and applications , 2011 .

[104]  Phaedon Avouris,et al.  Relaxation of optically excited carriers in graphene , 2011, 1103.5523.

[105]  Steven G. Louie,et al.  Controlling inelastic light scattering quantum pathways in graphene , 2011, Nature.

[106]  Chunzhong Li,et al.  Facile preparation and upconversion luminescence of graphene quantum dots. , 2011, Chemical communications.

[107]  L. Qu,et al.  An Electrochemical Avenue to Green‐Luminescent Graphene Quantum Dots as Potential Electron‐Acceptors for Photovoltaics , 2011, Advanced materials.

[108]  Chunzhong Li,et al.  Synthesis of photoluminescent carbogenic dots using mesoporous silica spheres as nanoreactors. , 2011, Chemical communications.

[109]  Bogdan Dragnea,et al.  Slow hot-carrier relaxation in colloidal graphene quantum dots. , 2011, Nano letters.

[110]  J. Güttinger.  Graphene quantum dots , 2011 .

[111]  Yury Gogotsi,et al.  The properties and applications of nanodiamonds. , 2011, Nature nanotechnology.

[112]  Q. Huo,et al.  Commercially activated carbon as the source for producing multicolor photoluminescent carbon dots by chemical oxidation. , 2010, Chemical communications.

[113]  Sheila N. Baker,et al.  Luminescent carbon nanodots: emergent nanolights. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[114]  Xin Yan,et al.  Colloidal Graphene Quantum Dots , 2010 .

[115]  Ya‐Ping Sun,et al.  Bandgap-like strong fluorescence in functionalized carbon nanoparticles. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[116]  J. Shan,et al.  Ultrafast photoluminescence from graphene. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[117]  Jinglin Liu,et al.  Water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots and photocatalyst design. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[118]  Xin Yan,et al.  Synthesis of large, stable colloidal graphene quantum dots with tunable size. , 2010, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[119]  Minghong Wu,et al.  Hydrothermal Route for Cutting Graphene Sheets into Blue‐Luminescent Graphene Quantum Dots , 2010, Advanced materials.

[120]  Chun-Wei Chen,et al.  Blue photoluminescence from chemically derived graphene oxide. , 2010, Advanced materials.

[121]  K. Novoselov,et al.  Making graphene luminescent by oxygen plasma treatment. , 2009, ACS nano.

[122]  Hui Peng,et al.  Simple Aqueous Solution Route to Luminescent Carbogenic Dots from Carbohydrates , 2009 .

[123]  Zhuang Liu,et al.  A route to brightly fluorescent carbon nanotubes for near-infrared imaging in mice. , 2009, Nature nanotechnology.

[124]  N. Jana,et al.  Fluorescent Carbon Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Bioimaging Application , 2009 .

[125]  Fan Yang,et al.  Microwave synthesis of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles with electrochemiluminescence properties. , 2009, Chemical communications.

[126]  K. Loh,et al.  One-pot synthesis of fluorescent carbon nanoribbons, nanoparticles, and graphene by the exfoliation of graphite in ionic liquids. , 2009, ACS nano.

[127]  Ben Zhong Tang,et al.  Aggregation-induced emission: phenomenon, mechanism and applications. , 2009, Chemical communications.

[128]  E. J. Mele,et al.  Photoluminescence and band gap modulation in graphene oxide , 2009 .

[129]  Y. Chi,et al.  Electrochemiluminescence of water-soluble carbon nanocrystals released electrochemically from graphite. , 2009, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[130]  J. Lyding,et al.  The influence of edge structure on the electronic properties of graphene quantum dots and nanoribbons. , 2009, Nature materials.

[131]  Dai-Wen Pang,et al.  Facile preparation of low cytotoxicity fluorescent carbon nanocrystals by electrooxidation of graphite. , 2008, Chemical communications.

[132]  Zhuang Liu,et al.  Nano-graphene oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery , 2008, Nano research.

[133]  E. Giannelis,et al.  Surface functionalized carbogenic quantum dots. , 2008, Small.

[134]  Ya‐Ping Sun,et al.  Carbon dots for multiphoton bioimaging. , 2007, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[135]  C. Mao,et al.  Fluorescent carbon nanoparticles derived from candle soot. , 2007, Angewandte Chemie.

[136]  K. Müllen,et al.  Triangle-shaped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. , 2007, Angewandte Chemie.

[137]  Hoi Sing Kwok,et al.  Aggregation-induced emission , 2006, SPIE Optics + Photonics.

[138]  Ya‐Ping Sun,et al.  Quantum-sized carbon dots for bright and colorful photoluminescence. , 2006, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[139]  C. Balasubramanian,et al.  Isolation and characterization of fluorescent nanoparticles from pristine and oxidized electric arc-produced single-walled carbon nanotubes. , 2006, The journal of physical chemistry. B.

[140]  Huan-Cheng Chang,et al.  Bright fluorescent nanodiamonds: no photobleaching and low cytotoxicity. , 2005, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[141]  B. Bockrath,et al.  On the chemical nature of graphene edges: origin of stability and potential for magnetism in carbon materials. , 2005, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[142]  Latha A. Gearheart,et al.  Electrophoretic analysis and purification of fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotube fragments. , 2004, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[143]  Klaus Müllen,et al.  Superphenalene-based columnar liquid crystals. , 2004, Angewandte Chemie.

[144]  Bethany Halford,et al.  SHIP IN A BOTTLE , 2004 .