Adaptive Modulus Hybrid Projective Combination Synchronization of Time-Delay Chaotic Systems with Uncertainty and Disturbance and its Application in Secure Communication

The present paper tries to study a new adaptive modulus hybrid projective combination synchronization (AMHPCS) with time-delay hyperchaotic (HC) systems containing uncertainty and disturbance. Time-delay, uncertainty, and disturbance are the three basic occurrences in nonlinear systems, which gravely affect the control and synchronization of chaotic systems. The controlling and parameter updating equations are designed through the adaptive controllers’ method and the Lyapunov function. This AMHPCS approach gives a systematic procedure for an automated arrangement of controllers in real-time, to perform or to sustain the wanted level of control system execution when the parameters of the chaotic systems are strange and/or vary in time. The time-delay complex HC Lu system and Lorenz systems have been considered as the master and slave systems respectively. This is the first problem in which modulus hybrid projective combination synchronization of time-delay HC with uncertainty and disturbance has been achieved for unknown parameters. Time-delay chaotic/HC exhibits multi-stability and is useful to construct more significant complex dynamics that improve the transmitted data security. Based on the AMHPCS, a secure communication scheme is described. The information message has been recovered accurately by using the chaotic signal masking method. Numerical simulations are also performed to establish the effectiveness of the proposed method, numerical simulations have been performed by using the Runge–Kutta method of the delay-differential equations. This ensures that the designed controllers and adaptive parameter laws are effective to secure and synchronize chaotic time-delay systems and our results demonstrate the novelty over the existing results.

[1]  Xinsong Yang,et al.  Finite-time synchronization of coupled discontinuous neural networks with mixed delays and nonidentical perturbations , 2015, J. Frankl. Inst..

[2]  Dong Li,et al.  Impulsive synchronization of fractional order chaotic systems with time-delay , 2016, Neurocomputing.

[3]  Narender Kumar,et al.  Dual combination–combination synchronization of time delayed dynamical systems via adaptive sliding mode control under uncertainties and external disturbances , 2020 .

[4]  Hui Zhang,et al.  Synchronization of uncertain chaotic systems via complete-adaptive-impulsive controls , 2017 .

[5]  Fuzhong Nian,et al.  Module-phase synchronization of fractional-order complex chaotic systems based on RBF neural network and sliding mode control , 2020 .

[6]  Xiaopeng Zhang,et al.  Modified projective synchronization of fractional-order chaotic systems via active sliding mode control , 2012 .

[7]  Xuerong Shi,et al.  The alternating between complete synchronization and hybrid synchronization of hyperchaotic Lorenz system with time delay , 2012 .

[8]  W. Khan,et al.  Irreversibility Analysis and Heat Transport in Squeezing Nanoliquid Flow of Non-Newtonian (Second-Grade) Fluid Between Infinite Plates with Activation Energy , 2020 .

[9]  Emad E. Mahmoud,et al.  Complete synchronization of chaotic complex nonlinear systems with uncertain parameters , 2010 .

[10]  Naser Pariz,et al.  Synchronization of a Novel Class of Fractional-Order Uncertain Chaotic Systems via Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller , 2016 .

[11]  Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan,et al.  Hybrid Synchronization of the Generalized Lotka-Volterra Three-Species Biological Systems via Adaptive Control , 2016 .

[12]  Ghada Al-Mahbashi,et al.  Finite-Time Lag Synchronization of Uncertain Complex Dynamical Networks With Disturbances via Sliding Mode Control , 2019, IEEE Access.

[13]  Andrew Chi Sing Leung,et al.  Complete (anti-)synchronization of chaotic systems with fully uncertain parameters by adaptive control , 2011 .

[14]  Tao Fan,et al.  Robust decentralized adaptive synchronization of general complex networks with coupling delayed and uncertainties , 2014, Complex..

[15]  O. Rössler An equation for hyperchaos , 1979 .

[16]  Kevin H. M. Gularte,et al.  An adaptive scheme for chaotic synchronization in the presence of uncertain parameter and disturbances , 2016, Neurocomputing.

[17]  Jinde Cao,et al.  Adaptive synchronization of multiple uncertain coupled chaotic systems via sliding mode control , 2018, Neurocomputing.

[18]  Sohail A. Khan,et al.  Optimizing the theoretical analysis of entropy generation in the flow of second grade nanofluid , 2019, Physica Scripta.

[19]  O.S. Pyvovar,et al.  A System of Secure Communication with Chaos Masking Based on Rucklidge Generators , 2018, 2018 IEEE 38th International Conference on Electronics and Nanotechnology (ELNANO).

[20]  Carroll,et al.  Synchronization in chaotic systems. , 1990, Physical review letters.

[21]  Emad E. Mahmoud,et al.  On modified time delay hyperchaotic complex Lü system , 2015 .

[22]  Yongguang Yu,et al.  Application of multistage homotopy-perturbation method in hybrid synchronization of chaotic systems , 2010, Int. J. Comput. Math..

[23]  Ahmed Alsaedi,et al.  A comparative study of Casson fluid with homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions. , 2017, Journal of colloid and interface science.

[24]  Da Lin,et al.  Module-phase synchronization in complex dynamic system , 2010, Appl. Math. Comput..

[25]  Sumaira Qayyum,et al.  Entropy optimization in flow of Williamson nanofluid in the presence of chemical reaction and Joule heating , 2019, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer.

[26]  Saleh Mobayen,et al.  Design of LMI-based global sliding mode controller for uncertain nonlinear systems with application to Genesio's chaotic system , 2015, Complex..

[27]  Shikha,et al.  Chaotic analysis and combination-combination synchronization of a novel hyperchaotic system without any equilibria , 2018 .

[28]  Fangfang Zhang,et al.  Complete Synchronization of Coupled Multiple-time-delay Complex Chaotic System with Applications to Secure Communication , 2015 .

[29]  Ahmed Alsaedi,et al.  Electromagneto squeezing rotational flow of Carbon (C)-Water (H2O) kerosene oil nanofluid past a Riga plate: A numerical study , 2017, PloS one.

[30]  Ayub Khan,et al.  Analysis and hyper-chaos control of a new 4-D hyper-chaotic system by using optimal and adaptive control design , 2017 .

[31]  Zahra Rashidnejad Heydari,et al.  Projective synchronization of different uncertain fractional-order multiple chaotic systems with input nonlinearity via adaptive sliding mode control , 2019 .

[32]  Nasreen,et al.  A Comparative Study Between Two Different Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Techniques , 2021, International Journal of Applied and Computational Mathematics.

[33]  Muhammad Ijaz Khan,et al.  Investigation of Sisko fluid through entropy generation , 2018 .

[34]  Ling Li,et al.  Adaptive Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Fractional-Order Uncertain Systems with Unknown Uncertainties and External Disturbance , 2015, Entropy.

[35]  Naseema Aslam,et al.  Physical significance of heat generation/absorption and Soret effects on peristalsis flow of pseudoplastic fluid in an inclined channel , 2019, Journal of Molecular Liquids.

[36]  D. V. Senthilkumar,et al.  Dynamics of Nonlinear Time-Delay Systems , 2011 .

[37]  Hilaire Bertrand Fotsin,et al.  Adaptive time-delay synchronization of chaotic systems with uncertainties using a nonlinear feedback coupling , 2014 .

[38]  B J Gireesha,et al.  Flow of hybrid nanofluid across a permeable longitudinal moving fin along with thermal radiation and natural convection , 2019, Comput. Methods Programs Biomed..

[39]  Shikha,et al.  Combination synchronization of Genesio time delay chaotic system via robust adaptive sliding mode control , 2018 .

[40]  Guo-Hui Li,et al.  Anti-synchronization in different chaotic systems , 2007 .

[41]  M. Ijaz Khan,et al.  Entropy analysis for comparative study of effective Prandtl number and without effective Prandtl number via γAl2O3-H2O and γAl2O3-C2H6O2 nanoparticles , 2018, Journal of Molecular Liquids.

[42]  Young-Jai Park,et al.  Synchronization of chaotic oscillators due to common delay time modulation. , 2004, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[43]  Xingyuan Wang,et al.  Hybrid Modulus-phase Synchronization of Hyperchaotic Complex Systems and its Application to Secure Communication , 2013 .

[44]  Xiaomei Yan,et al.  Modified projective synchronization of fractional-order chaotic systems based on active sliding mode control , 2013, 2013 25th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC).

[45]  Luo Runzi,et al.  Combination synchronization of three classic chaotic systems using active backstepping design. , 2011, Chaos.

[46]  Guangzhao Cui,et al.  Combination–combination synchronization among four identical or different chaotic systems , 2013 .

[47]  Ayub Khan,et al.  Robust adaptive sliding mode control technique for combination synchronisation of non-identical time delay chaotic systems , 2019 .

[48]  Shaher Momani,et al.  Comparison between the homotopy perturbation method and the variational iteration method for linear fractional partial differential equations , 2007, Comput. Math. Appl..

[49]  Ayub Khan,et al.  Adaptive hybrid complex projective combination–combination synchronization in non-identical hyperchaotic complex systems , 2019, International Journal of Dynamics and Control.

[50]  Hongtao Lu,et al.  Hyperchaotic secure communication via generalized function projective synchronization , 2011 .

[51]  D.D. Ganji,et al.  Variational iteration method and homotopy perturbation method for nonlinear evolution equations , 2007, Comput. Math. Appl..

[52]  M. Khan Transportation of hybrid nanoparticles in forced convective Darcy-Forchheimer flow by a rotating disk , 2021 .

[53]  K. Pyragas,et al.  Transmission of Signals via Synchronization of Chaotic Time-Delay Systems , 1998 .

[54]  L. Glass,et al.  Oscillation and chaos in physiological control systems. , 1977, Science.

[55]  Faris Alzahrani,et al.  Fully developed second order velocity slip Darcy-Forchheimer flow by a variable thicked surface of disk with entropy generation , 2020 .

[56]  T. Hayat,et al.  Melting heat transfer and double stratification in stagnation flow of viscous nanofluid , 2017 .

[57]  Vijay K. Yadav,et al.  Combined synchronization of time-delayed chaotic systems with uncertain parameters , 2017 .

[58]  Tasawar Hayat,et al.  Impact of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model in flow of variable thermal conductivity fluid over a variable thicked surface , 2016 .

[59]  Fatihcan M. Atay,et al.  Complex Time-Delay Systems , 2010 .

[60]  Shouliang Li,et al.  Modulus Synchronization of a Novel Hyperchaotic Real System and Its Corresponding Complex System , 2019, IEEE Access.

[61]  Wenjun Liu,et al.  Chaotic behavior analysis and control of a toxin producing phytoplankton and zooplankton system based on linear feedback , 2018 .

[62]  Xuerong Shi,et al.  A single adaptive controller with one variable for synchronizing two identical time delay hyperchaotic Lorenz systems with mismatched parameters , 2012 .

[63]  K. Somaiah,et al.  A study of variational iteration method for solving various types of problems , 2021 .

[64]  Aysha Ibraheem Multi-switching Dual Combination Synchronization of Time Delay Dynamical Systems for Fully Unknown Parameters via Adaptive Control , 2020 .

[65]  Luo Chao,et al.  Hybrid Delayed Synchronizations of Complex Chaotic Systems in Modulus-Phase Spaces and Its Application , 2016 .

[66]  Zhendong Luo,et al.  An optimized Crank–Nicolson finite difference extrapolating model for the fractional-order parabolic-type sine-Gordon equation , 2019, Advances in Difference Equations.

[67]  Yongguang Yu,et al.  The synchronization for time-delay of linearly bidirectional coupled chaotic system , 2007 .

[68]  Fatihcan M. Atay Complex Time-Delay Systems: Theory and Applications , 2010 .

[69]  E. Lorenz Deterministic nonperiodic flow , 1963 .

[70]  Mohamed M. Elkholy,et al.  Design and implementation of hyper chaotic masking system for secured audio transmission , 2015, 2015 Tenth International Conference on Computer Engineering & Systems (ICCES).

[71]  Jian Liu,et al.  The characteristics and self-time-delay synchronization of two-time-delay complex Lorenz system , 2019, J. Frankl. Inst..

[72]  Uzma Nigar,et al.  Modulus Synchronization in Non-identical Hyperchaotic Complex Systems and Hyperchaotic Real System Using Adaptive Control , 2021, Journal of Control, Automation and Electrical Systems.