Compressive creep of YBa_2Cu_3O_x

YBa 2 Cu 3 O x was deformed from 850 to 980 °C in oxygen partial pressures of 10 3 to 10 5 Pa. Steady-state creep rate, , for P (O 2 ) from 10 4 to 10 5 Pa could be expressed as = Aσ 1.0 (GS) −2.8±0.6 exp −(970 ± 130 kJ/mole)/R T , where A is a constant, σ the steady-state stress, GS the average grain size, and R and T have their usual meanings, For P (O 2 ) from 10 3 to 3 ⊠ 10 3 Pa, the activation energy decreased to about 650 kJ/mole and for a given temperature creep kinetics were much faster. The data and microscopic observations indicated that creep occurred by diffusional flow. Comparisons with diffusion data for YBa 2 Cu 3 O x suggested that Y or Ba may be rate-controlling diffusing species.

[1]  S. J. Rothman,et al.  Tracer diffusion of 110Ag in YBa2Cu3O7−δ , 1990 .

[2]  P. Pernice,et al.  A study on the stability of superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−x phase , 1990 .

[3]  K. Taylor,et al.  Densification of YBa2Cu3O7−δ by uniaxial pressure sintering , 1990 .

[4]  R. McCallum,et al.  Analysis of deformed YBa2Cu3O7−δ , 1990 .

[5]  D. Christen,et al.  High-temperature superconductors: Fundamental properties and novel materials processing , 1990 .

[6]  R. McCallum,et al.  Effects of deformation on shielding currents in YBa2Cu3O7 , 1989 .

[7]  R. B. Poeppel,et al.  Synthesis of phase-pure orthorhombic YB2Cu3Ox under low oxygen pressure , 1989 .

[8]  J. Waszczak,et al.  Ba2YCu3O7−δ crystal surface layers: Orthorhombic splitting, dislocations, and chemical etching , 1989 .

[9]  D. Shi,et al.  Influence of oxygen concentration on processing YBa2Cu3O7−x , 1989 .

[10]  R. Bormann,et al.  Stability limits of the perovskite structure in the Y‐Ba‐Cu‐O system , 1989 .

[11]  R. Sherwood,et al.  Analysis of dislocations in Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductors , 1989 .

[12]  B. Dunn,et al.  Effects of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Plastic Deformation of Fully Dense Polycrystalline Y1Ba2Cu3O7−x Superconductor , 1989 .

[13]  R. B. Poeppel,et al.  Calcination of YBa2Cu3O7−x powder☆ , 1988 .

[14]  M. Yan Ceramic superconductors II , 1988 .

[15]  J. Routbort,et al.  High-temperature deformation of MnO , 1987 .

[16]  J. Ketterson,et al.  SINTER-FORGED YBa2Cu3O7-δ , 1987 .

[17]  T. Langdon,et al.  Creep of ceramics , 1983 .

[18]  J. Routbort The stoichiometry dependence of the deformation of Co1 − δO☆ , 1982 .

[19]  A. Heuer,et al.  Overview No. 6: Interaction between point defects and dislocations in oxides , 1979 .

[20]  J. Routbort Work hardening and creep of MgO , 1979 .