Gallium Nitride Film Growth Using a Plasma Based Migration Enhanced Afterglow Chemical Vapor Deposition System

Gallium nitride layers were grown by a new migration enhanced epitaxy technique called MEAglow. Initial experiments were performed to characterize the plasma source used and to examine the surfaces of thin samples grown by the technique. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) results show root mean square (RMS) surface roughness values of less than 1 nm for samples grown at 650 °C, this is commensurate with Ga-face material grown directly on nitrided sapphire substrates.

[1]  M. Lieberman,et al.  Modeling the transitions from capacitive to inductive to wave-sustained rf discharges , 1998 .

[2]  Y. Nanishi,et al.  Indium Droplet Elimination by Radical Beam Irradiation for Reproducible and High-Quality Growth of InN by RF Molecular Beam Epitaxy , 2009 .

[3]  N. Teraguchi,et al.  Growth of AlN films on SiC substrates by RF-MBE and RF-MEE , 2001 .

[4]  Dan M. Goebel,et al.  Hollow cathode theory and experiment. I. Plasma characterization using fast miniature scanning probes , 2005 .

[5]  M. Moseley,et al.  Control of surface adatom kinetics for the growth of high-indium content InGaN throughout the miscibility gap , 2010 .

[6]  D. Look,et al.  Metal Modulation Epitaxy Growth for Extremely High Hole Concentrations Above 10(19) Cm(-3) in GaN , 2008 .

[7]  W. Doolittle,et al.  Closed-loop MBE growth of droplet-free GaN with very metal rich conditions using Metal Modulated Epitaxy with Mg and In , 2008 .

[8]  N. Badnell,et al.  Calculated cross sections and measured rate coefficients for electron-impact excitation of neutral and singly ionized nitrogen , 1998 .

[9]  M. Moseley,et al.  Transient atomic behavior and surface kinetics of GaN , 2009 .

[10]  Hun-Su Lee,et al.  Power dissipation and mode transition in an RF discharge with multi-hollow cathode electrode , 2010 .

[11]  L. G. Piper Quenching rate coefficients for N2(a′ 1Σ−u) , 1987 .

[12]  Y. Nanishi,et al.  New MBE growth method for high quality InN and related alloys using in situ monitoring technology , 2010 .

[13]  M. Kawashima,et al.  Photoluminescence characteristics of AlGaAs‐GaAs single quantum wells grown by migration‐enhanced epitaxy at 300 °C substrate temperature , 1987 .

[14]  L. Eastman,et al.  Effects of a molecular beam epitaxy grown AlN passivation layer on AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field effect transistors , 2004 .

[15]  Shin’ichi Nakamura,et al.  Reduction of threading dislocations in migration enhanced epitaxy grown GaN with N-polarity by use of AlN multiple interlayer , 2001 .

[16]  D. Look,et al.  Extremely High Hole Concentrations in C-Plane GaN , 2009 .

[17]  D. Look,et al.  Reproducible increased Mg incorporation and large hole concentration in GaN using metal modulated epitaxy , 2008 .

[18]  Lester F. Eastman,et al.  Improvement on epitaxial grown of InN by migration enhanced epitaxy , 2000 .

[19]  W. C. Hughes,et al.  Molecular beam epitaxy growth and properties of GaN films on GaN/SiC substrates , 1995 .