Interobserver agreement of the German translation of the Motivational Interviewing Sequential Code for Observing Process Exchanges (MI-SCOPE;D).

The aim of this study is to assess the interobserver agreement of the German translation of the MI-SCOPE. We applied it to transcribed counseling sessions on smoking cessation and relapse prevention with women postpartum. The MI-SCOPE is an instrument to assess and quantify MI-specific processes. Twenty percent random samples for parsing and coding each were drawn from 162 transcripts of MI sessions from the treatment arm of an RCT to assess interobserver agreement. Whole transcripts were coded. Each transcript was randomly assigned to two of three raters who parsed and coded the transcripts separately. Cohen's κ was computed to assess interobserver agreement. Concordance about parses ranged between κ = .702 and κ = .955 (25th percentile-median-75th percentile: .896-.918-.936). The kappas did not differ significantly between the three combinations of raters (H = 2.648; df = 2, p = .266). Concordance about codes for all 46 categories ranged between κ = .590 and κ = .822 (25th percentile-median-75th percentile: .680-.718-.748). The kappas did not differ significantly between the three combinations of raters (H = 4.095; df = 2, p = .129). The German translation of the MI-SCOPE yielded good to excellent κ for parsing as well as for coding. This indicates that MI as an intervention can be taught, learned, and adherence to MI as an intervention may be objectively observed and assessed.

[1]  Steve Martino,et al.  Informal discussions in substance abuse treatment sessions. , 2009, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[2]  Jennifer E. Hettema,et al.  Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation: a meta-analytic review. , 2010, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[3]  J. Kogan,et al.  Measuring client perceptions of motivational interviewing: factor analysis of the Client Evaluation of Motivational Interviewing scale. , 2013, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[4]  D Arthur,et al.  Assessing nursing students' basic communication and interviewing skills: the development and testing of a rating scale. , 1999, Journal of advanced nursing.

[5]  Kerenza Hood,et al.  Measuring adaptations of motivational interviewing: the development and validation of the behavior change counseling index (BECCI). , 2005, Patient education and counseling.

[6]  Jon M Houck,et al.  The structure of client language and drinking outcomes in project match. , 2011, Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors.

[7]  W. Miller,et al.  Eight Stages in Learning Motivational Interviewing , 2006 .

[8]  G. Bischof,et al.  Adherence to the principles of Motivational Interviewing, clients' characteristics and behavior outcome in a smoking cessation and relapse prevention trial in women postpartum. , 2007, Addictive behaviors.

[9]  J. Baer,et al.  The video assessment of simulated encounters-revised (VASE-R): reliability and validity of a revised measure of motivational interviewing skills. , 2008, Drug and alcohol dependence.

[10]  Bo Christensen,et al.  Motivational interviewing: a systematic review and meta-analysis. , 2005, The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners.

[11]  T. Moyers,et al.  Chasing change talk: the clinician's role in evoking client language about change. , 2010, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[12]  M. Madson,et al.  Development of the Motivational Interviewing Supervision and Training Scale. , 2005, Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors.

[13]  Andrew C. Loignon,et al.  Training in motivational interviewing: a systematic review. , 2009, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[14]  P. Christopher,et al.  From in-session behaviors to drinking outcomes: a causal chain for motivational interviewing. , 2009, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[15]  Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing,et al.  Proposed model of the neurobiological mechanisms underlying psychosocial alcohol interventions: the example of motivational interviewing. , 2011, Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs.

[16]  Stacey M. L. Hendrickson,et al.  Assessing competence in the use of motivational interviewing. , 2005, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[17]  W. Miller,et al.  Client commitment language during motivational interviewing predicts drug use outcomes. , 2003, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[18]  A. Barsky,et al.  Evaluating Skill Acquisition in Motivational Interviewing: The Development of an Instrument to Measure Practice Skills , 2001, Journal of drug education.

[19]  B. Egleston,et al.  Efficacy of motivational interviewing for smoking cessation: a systematic review and meta-analysis , 2010, Tobacco Control.

[20]  Jasjit S. Ahluwalia,et al.  Assessing the integrity of motivational interviewing interventions: Reliability of the motivational interviewing skills code , 2003 .

[21]  John Strang,et al.  Fidelity to motivational interviewing and subsequent cannabis cessation among adolescents three months after brief intervention , 2011, Addiction Science & Clinical Practice.

[22]  B. Rounsaville,et al.  A general system for evaluating therapist adherence and competence in psychotherapy research in the addictions. , 2000, Drug and alcohol dependence.

[23]  Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing,et al.  How psychosocial alcohol interventions work: a preliminary look at what FMRI can tell us. , 2011, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[24]  Roger Bakeman,et al.  Observing Interaction: An Introduction to Sequential Analysis , 1986 .

[25]  T. Moyers,et al.  Therapist influence on client language during motivational interviewing sessions. , 2006, Journal of substance abuse treatment.

[26]  Jennifer Nicolai,et al.  Rating Scales for the Assessment of Empathic Communication in Medical Interviews (REM): Scale Development, Reliability, and Validity , 2007, Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings.

[27]  K. Krippendorff Reliability in Content Analysis: Some Common Misconceptions and Recommendations , 2004 .