Beam element modelling of vehicle body-in-white applying artificial neural network

In this study a large knowledge base is first established through numerous designs of experiments on beam elements, based on a validated finite element model of a reference vehicle body-in-white. Then a recurrent artificial neural network is applied to extract the input/output relationship between the crash dynamic characteristics and beam element features. With such established relationship, beam element features are predicted according to expected crash dynamic characteristics. Our analyses show that the predicted beam element model enables generating essential crash dynamic characteristics for concept BIW design evaluation at a reasonable level of accuracy. Last, a data assurance criterion is developed to quantitatively validate the beam element modelling.

[1]  Kenji Takada,et al.  OBJECT ORIENTED FORMULATION OF THE 3D LARGE DEFORMATION BEAM ELEMENT FOR CRASH APPLICATIONS , 2003 .

[2]  Peter L. Bartlett,et al.  Neural Network Learning - Theoretical Foundations , 1999 .

[3]  David J. Ewins,et al.  Modal Testing: Theory, Practice, And Application , 2000 .

[4]  M. M. Kamal,et al.  Analysis and Simulation of Vehicle to Barrier Impact , 1970 .

[5]  Tomohiko Ariyoshi Development of a Beam Element Model for an Analysis of a Motor Vehicle Rear End Crash , 1990 .

[6]  Vikas Gupta,et al.  Development of MADYMO Models of Passenger Vehicles for Simulating Side Impact Crashes , 1999 .

[7]  Yoon Young Kim,et al.  Reconsideration of the Joint Modelling Technique: In a Box-Beam T-Joint , 1995 .

[8]  Azim Eskandarian,et al.  Vehicle crash modelling using recurrent neural networks , 1998 .

[9]  Willy Petersen Application of Finite Element Method to Predict Static Response of Automotive Body Structures , 1971 .

[10]  S. W. Kirkpatrick,et al.  Development and Validation of High Fidelity Vehicle Crash Simulation Models , 1999 .

[11]  A. Paluszny,et al.  Analytical Technique for Simulating Crash Response of Vehicle Structures Composed of Beam Elements , 1986 .

[12]  Shen-Yeh Chen,et al.  An approach for impact structure optimization using the robust genetic algorithm , 2001 .

[13]  Hasan Kurtaran,et al.  Crashworthiness design optimization using successive response surface approximations , 2002 .

[14]  Suk-jae Hahm,et al.  Frontal Crash Feasibility Study Using MADYMO 3D Frame Model , 1999 .

[15]  Sergio Ricci,et al.  Neural network systems to reproduce crash behavior of structural components , 2004 .