Subsequent Fracture in Nursing Home Residents with a Hip Fracture: A Competing Risks Approach

OBJECTIVES: To determine the incidence and predictors of subsequent fracture in nursing home residents with a hip fracture, accounting for the competing risk of death.

[1]  Douglas P Kiel,et al.  Second hip fracture in older men and women: the Framingham Study. , 2007, Archives of internal medicine.

[2]  W. Spector,et al.  Risk Factors Associated with the Occurrence of Fractures in U.S. Nursing Homes: Resident and Facility Characteristics and Prescription Medications , 2007, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[3]  Haesook T. Kim.  Cumulative Incidence in Competing Risks Data and Competing Risks Regression Analysis , 2007, Clinical Cancer Research.

[4]  Melania Pintilie,et al.  Competing Risks: A Practical Perspective , 2006 .

[5]  H. Valkenburg,et al.  The incidence of hip fractures in independent and institutionalized elderly people , 2006, Osteoporosis International.

[6]  Akihiro Yamanashi,et al.  Assessment of risk factors for second hip fractures in Japanese elderly , 2005, Osteoporosis International.

[7]  C. Colón-Emeric,et al.  Risk factors for hip fracture in skilled nursing facilities: who should be evaluated? , 2003, Osteoporosis International.

[8]  D. C. Bauer,et al.  Incidence and risk factors for a second hip fracture in elderly women. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures , 2003, Osteoporosis International.

[9]  J. Chandler,et al.  Effect of fracture on the health care use of nursing home residents. , 2002, Archives of internal medicine.

[10]  E. Hannan,et al.  Patients with Hip Fracture: Subgroups and Their Outcomes , 2002, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[11]  E L Hannan,et al.  Mortality and locomotion 6 months after hospitalization for hip fracture: risk factors and risk-adjusted hospital outcomes. , 2001, JAMA.

[12]  J. Chandler,et al.  Low bone mineral density and risk of fracture in white female nursing home residents. , 2000, JAMA.

[13]  C. Gabrel.  Characteristics of elderly nursing home current residents and discharges: data from the 1997 National Nursing Home Survey. , 2000, Advance data.

[14]  T. Abbott,et al.  Patients with Prior Fractures Have an Increased Risk of Future Fractures: A Summary of the Literature and Statistical Synthesis , 2000, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

[15]  D. Kiel,et al.  Predicting Fractures Using Bone Mineral Density: A Prospective Study of Long-Term Care Residents , 2000, Osteoporosis International.

[16]  B E Fries,et al.  Scaling ADLs within the MDS. , 1999, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[17]  Robert Gray,et al.  A Proportional Hazards Model for the Subdistribution of a Competing Risk , 1999 .

[18]  B. Fries,et al.  Predicting patient scores between the functional independence measure and the minimum data set: development and performance of a FIM-MDS "crosswalk". , 1997, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[19]  P. Tariot,et al.  Minimum Data Set Plus (MDS+) Scores Compared with Scores from Five Rating Scales , 1996, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[20]  S. Cummings,et al.  Risk factors for hip fracture in white women. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. , 1995, The New England journal of medicine.

[21]  P. Sloane,et al.  Validation of the Minimum Data Set Cognitive Performance Scale: agreement with the Mini-Mental State Examination. , 1995, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[22]  R. S. Kane,et al.  Minimal Trauma Fractures in Older Nursing Home Residents: The Interaction of Functional Status, Trauma, and Site of Fracture , 1995, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[23]  D. Collet.  Modelling Survival Data in Medical Research , 2004 .

[24]  M S Pepe,et al.  Kaplan-Meier, marginal or conditional probability curves in summarizing competing risks failure time data? , 1993, Statistics in medicine.

[25]  F Duboeuf,et al.  Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in elderly women. , 1992, The New England journal of medicine.

[26]  S. Katz,et al.  Designing the national resident assessment instrument for nursing homes. , 1990, The Gerontologist.

[27]  T. M. Kashner,et al.  Survival experience of aged hip fracture patients. , 1989, American journal of public health.

[28]  D. Rudman,et al.  High Rate of Fractures for Men in Nursing Homes , 1989, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

[29]  B. Riggs,et al.  Hip fracture recurrence. A population-based study. , 1982, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[30]  John D. Kalbfleisch,et al.  Estimation of the average hazard ratio , 1981 .